Territory uye mamiriro ekunze epakati zone
Nzvimbo yepakati yeRussian Federation inonzi nharaunda yechikamu cheEurope, iyo inotambanuka kubva kumiganhu neBelarus uye kuCaucasus Makomo kumaodzanyemba. Mhando yemamiriro ekunze munharaunda inodziya kondinendi, mwaka wese unotaurwa.
Nharaunda yepakati zone inosanganisira nzvimbo:
- Ivanovskaya;
- Nizhny Novgorod;
- Moscow;
- Kostroma;
- Smolensk;
- Bryansk;
- Tverskaya;
- Orlovskaya;
- Yaroslavskaya;
- Kaluga;
- Vladimirovskaya;
- Tula.
Izvo zvakare zvinosanganisira:
- kuchamhembe: Pskov, Vologda uye kunyange Leningrad;
- kumabvazuva: Penza, Saratov, Ulyanovsk, Kirov;
- kumaodzanyemba: Kursk, Lipetsk, Belgorod.
Heyrakantum imhungu isingazvirume, asi kana iri njodzi inorwisa munhu. Inowanikwa mumasango neminda. Mhungu inoruma zvinorwadza, asi iye pachake anoda kunzvenga dambudziko. Inoruma zvinorwadza, nzvimbo yekurumwa inoshanduka bhuruu, kuputika, blisters inogona kuonekwa.
yellow sakMhungu dzinowanzovhiringidzwa neshirikadzi nhema. Ivo vane ngozi shoma, asi zviri nani kusasangana navo. Kubva pakurumwa kwenguva yakareba kune kushaya simba, kurwadziwa uye fever. Iyi mhungu inowanzokwira mudzimba dzevanhu.
chirikadzi nhema yenhemaMhungu inogara zvakaenzana mumvura pamwe nepamusoro pemvura. Haina ngozi kuvanhu kunze kwekunge yabatwa. Inoruma kana yabatwa, asi haina huturu hwakanyanya. Dzimwe nguva inodyarwa mu aquariums.
SerebryankaMuvakidzani wevanhu asingakuvadzi zvachose, asi anobatsira kukurira zvipembenene. Muviri wedandemutande pachawo wakachena uye hauoneki, asi makumbo marefu anokurudzira kutya. Mhungu inoruka dandemutande rayo uye inomirira mubairo mairi.
Marefu-makumboMumiririri akajeka wevanofamba-famba, iyo inosiyaniswa nehukuru hwayo uye ruvara rwakajeka. Ava vamiririri vashoma, asi vakashinga uye vavhimi vakanaka kwazvo. Ivo vanonyanya kuwanikwa muzuva, pamaruva akanaka, mukutarisira mhuka.
ruva spiderVamiririri vemhuri iyi vanozivikanwa zvikuru munharaunda yeRussian Federation. Vane chimiro chakananga, umo chikamu che cephalothorax chinosimudzwa. Dzinofamba nekusvetuka. Nhengo dzese dzejenasi dzakachengeteka uye dzinotapira kwazvo.
jumpersIyi phalanx spider inogara munzvimbo dzakaoma. Ukuru hwayo hunoshamisa, hunosvika 7 cm, uye ruvara runokubvumira kuti ubatanidze nenharaunda, yakasviba, yakasviba kana grey. Mashaya emumiririri ane simba, anoruma zvakasimba. Kune marara echikafu pamazino, saka spider inogona kukonzera kuzvimba.
PhalanxThe same spider, chete nedumbu rakachena chose. Ichangobva kuve isiri shoma kupfuura mumiriri wevatema. Chepfu ine ngozi zvikuru, inokonzera kuzvimba, dzungu uye kurwadziwa kwakanyanya. Vanorwara nealergy vari panjodzi, nyaya dzinouraya dzakanyorwa.
KarakurtMadandemutande madiki ane madandemutande akanaka. Vanhu vese vanoruka dandemutande rine hunyanzvi, kuvhima tupukanana hombe nezvidiki. Pakati pehuwandu hwemhuka pane vamiririri vashoma kana vashoma. Vanhu vazhinji havakuvadzi vanhu, kana chete nekuti havagone kuruma nemuganda.
SpinnersVamiriri vemhuri iyi vakanaka kwazvo zvikara. Vanozvivakira makomba, vanoaruka nedandemutande uye vanovhima tumbuyu kubva ikoko. Ava ndivo vanogara vari voga vanogara kure nemumwe. Ruvara rwavo nderwecamouflage, kazhinji grey-brown uye dema. Vakawana zita ravo nekuda kwehushingi hwavo.
WolvesMhuri yegakanje inofamba semhuka dzine zita rimwe chete nekuda kwechimiro chakakosha chemakumbo. Havavaki madandemutande, vanovhima vari panzvimbo yavo. Mumvuri wemadandemutande ane brownish-grey, kunyanya ayo anogara pamarara uye pasi. Pamaruva, vamiririri vasina kuenzana vanowanzova maduku, asi akajeka. Vamiririri ava ndevamwe vevanonyanya kuda kuziva uye vanoita basa.
Side walkersMhungu dzine kamuviri kadikidiki asi makumbo marefu. Maererano nezita, rudzi urwu runofarira kugara kure nevanhu uye vamwe vamiririri. Mhungu dzine huturu hunotyisa. Kurumwa kwemamwe marudzi kunotozara kwete nekurwadziwa chete, asiwo ne tissue necrosis.
HermitsZvekuita kana wasangana nemhungu
Kazhinji dandemutande haafarire kusatsvaga kushanya uye kudzivirira kusangana nevanhu. Chete muchiitiko chekutyisidzira kwakananga iyo spider ndiyo yekutanga kurwisa. Vazhinji havakuvadze kunyangwe nekurumwa, kunze kwevamwe vanhu vane chepfu.
Kana dandemutande rakapinda mumba, zvinokosha kuti ribudise kunze nokungwarira. Vamwe vanoda kuuraya mhuka yacho, asi kana ikakundwa vanogona kurumwa.
Pane nhamba kutenda mashura nezve nharaunda yevanhu uye mhungu.
Mhungu dzinonyanya kudzivirirwa.
Kana mhungu yakatoruma, unofanira:
- Geza nzvimbo yekuruma.
- Isa inotonhora compress kana ice.
- Tora antihistamine.
Kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvikaonekwa - kuzvimba, musoro, kusvotwa, nezvimwe zvakadaro, unofanirwa kuenda kuchipatara. Uye vane allery uye vana vanofanira kutsvaka rubatsiro nokukurumidza.
mhedziso
Nharaunda yepakati peRussia yakakura zvikuru uye yakasiyana-siyana. Ndimo munogara marudzi akawanda emadandemutande. Kune vamiririri vashoma vasingakuvadzi pakati pavo, asi kunewo marudzi ane ngozi ayo musangano uzere nawo.
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