Kurumwa neumhutu hachisi chiitiko chisingafadzi chete, asiwo muedzo chaiwo wekugara wakasununguka nguva mumhepo yakachena. Vanoita sevanosarudza nemaune nguva dzekuungana kwemhuri uye kushanda panzvimbo iyi kuitira kuti vawedzere kusagadzikana. Kunyangwe zvisingarwadzi zvakanyanya, kurumwa neumhutu kunoita kuti pave nekukwenya kusingafadzi, kunyanya kune vanorwara neallergy vane ruzivo rwakaoma nekuzvimba uye mavanga akareba paganda. Uyezve, muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, umhutu hunogona kutapurira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira marariya, encephalitis, uye yellow fever.
Kune nzira dzakawanda dzevanhu uye dzepamba dzekudzivirira umhutu. "Aromatherapy" uchishandisa hwema hwemiti yeconiferous, ndimu, mint nemakwenzi zvinogona kudzinga umhutu. Miteyo inonamira ine shuga kana mbiriso inokwezva umhutu, uhwo hunonamira muglue kana kudzipwa.
Kunewo zvakawanda zvigadzirwa pamusika nenzira yezvidziviriro - lotions, sprays, mapiritsi, mahwendefa, spirals, aerosols. Dzinoshanda mukudzinga umhutu, asi mugumisiro wadzo unoganhurirwa nenguva uye hadzisi mhinduro yechigarire kuchinetso chacho.
Kune dzimwe nzira dzepamusoro-soro dzetekinoroji dzakadai semagetsi ekudzinga uye fumigators, asi aya zvakare matanho enguva pfupi. Maererano nezvakaitika kune vakawanda, kutenga kwakadaro hakusi nguva dzose kuunza migumisiro inotarisirwa.
Zvakadaro, zvinokurudzira kuti kune kurapwa kwehunyanzvi kwenzvimbo dzeumhutu. Nyanzvi dzekudzivirira zvipembenene dzinogona kuona mabviro eumhutu uye kunyatsobvisa zvipembenene vachishandisa zvigadzirwa zvakaratidzwa. Iyi nzira yekurapa inoita seyakanyanya kushanda kupfuura matanho echinguvana akadai seaerosols, repellents uye scarers.
Ndedzipi nzvimbo dzinogona kurapwa kumhutu?
Mishonga yeumhutu inogona kuitwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana kuti ipe dziviriro kubva kune zvipembenene izvi. Heano dzimwe nzvimbo dzakajairika dzinoda kurapwa:
- Dzimba dzakasarudzika nemakottage:
- Yadhi nzvimbo: Izvi zvinosanganisira kurapa lawn, mibhedha yemaruva, nzira dzekufamba, nzvimbo dzekugara uye dzimwe nzvimbo uko vanhu vangapedza nguva.
- Garden plot: Kurapa kwenzvimbo dziri pedyo neimba, miti yemichero, mabhedha emiriwo uye zvimwe zvikamu zvesaiti iyo umhutu hunogona kuunganidza.
- Mabhuroko eguta uye zvivakwa zvefurati:
- Nzvimbo dzeveruzhinji: Mapaki, masikweya, nhandare dzekutamba, nhandare dzemitambo nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeveruzhinji uko vanhu vanopedza nguva yavo yemahara.
- Nzvimbo dzemunharaunda: Kurapa kwenzvimbo dziri padyo nemisuwo yezvivakwa zvefurati, nzvimbo dzekutamba, lawn uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzinosvikika kune vagari vechivako.
- Nzvimbo dzeSuburban nenzvimbo dzekutandarira:
- Mapaki emasango nemahombekombe egungwa: Kurapa kwenzvimbo dzakasikwa umo umhutu hunogona kunyanya kushanda.
- Nzvimbo dzepikiniki: Nzvimbo dzekutandarira uko vanhu vanoungana mune zvakasikwa.
- Maindasitiri nemahofisi nzvimbo:
- Kurapa kwenzvimbo dzakapoteredza zvivakwa: Inosanganisira nzvimbo dzakatenderedza, nzvimbo dzekupaka, mikoto umo vashandi vanogona kutora zororo.
- Zvekurima:
- Minda nemapurazi: Kunyanya kukosha pakudzivirira zvipembenene mukurima, uko umhutu hunogona kukanganisa hutano hwezvipfuyo uye kunaka kwezvirimwa.
- Nzvimbo dzekutandarira:
- Kembi uye nzvimbo dzevashanyi: Nzvimbo dzekugara kwenguva pfupi uye kutandara, uko umhutu hunogona kukonzeresa kusagadzikana.
Kurapa kwenzvimbo idzi kunogona kusanganisira kushandiswa kwenzira dzakasiyana sekupfapfaidza zvipembenene, mateya, zvekudzinga magetsi nedzimwe nzira dzine chinangwa chekuderedza humhutu nekudzivirira humhutu munzvimbo idzi.
Inowanzobvunzwa Mibvunzo
Ndeapi mishonga yechisikigo inogona kushandiswa kubvisa umhutu munyika?
Kuti urwise umhutu, unogona kushandisa zvigadziriso zvinobudirira zvechisikigo zvakadai semafuta anokosha emuchero wecitrus (lime, lemon, orenji), muti weti, mint uye lavender. Iwe unogona zvakare kudyara zvinodzivirira umhutu senge lemon balm, red basil uye citronella.
Nzira yekudzivirira sei kudzivirirwa kubva kumhutu paunenge uchizorora pa dacha manheru?
Kuti udzivirire kumhutu manheru, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mambure ekudzivirira pamahwindo nemasuo. Zvinobatsirawo kupfeka mbatya refu dzinovhara muviri wese uye kushandisa mishonga inodzinga umhutu ine DEET kana zvimwe zvinodzinga.
Nzira yekugadzira mamiriro ezvinhu pa dacha kuderedza kukwezva kweumhutu?
Kuti uderedze kukwezva kweimba yako kune umhutu, unofanirwa kudzivisa mvura yakamira, sezvo inoshanda senzvimbo yakanaka yekuberekesa umhutu. Chenesa madziva, madhiri emvura nematireyi pasi pehari dzemaruva nguva dzose. Chekaiwo huswa nemakwenzi nguva nenguva kuderedza nzvimbo dzekuvanda umhutu.
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