Mhungu inosiyana sei kubva kune zvipembenene: structural features
Masikirwo akazara nemarudzi ose evamiririri vanoshamisa. Mhando yeArthropod inozvirumbidza nhamba huru, vamiririri vaviri vane mukurumbira zvipembenene uye arachnids. Iwo akafanana zvikuru, asiwo akasiyana zvikuru.
Zviri mukati
Arthropods: ndivanaani
Arthropods.
Zita racho rinotaura pacharo. Arthropods nhevedzano yezvipembenene zvisina vertebrates zvine articulated appendages uye muviri wakakamukana. Muviri une zvikamu zviviri uye exoskeleton.
Pakati pavo pane marudzi maviri:
- arachnids, izvo zvinosanganisira dandemutande, zvinyavada nezvikwekwe;
- zvipembenene, izvo kune zvakawanda - butterflies, midges, nhunzi, tsikidzi, masvosve, nezvimwewo.
Ndivanaani tumbuyu
vamiririri vezvipembenene.
Tupembenene zvipembenene zvidiki zvisingaite, kazhinji zvine mapapiro. Saizi inosiyana, kubva mashoma mm kusvika 7 inches. Iyo exoskeleton inogadzirwa nechitin, uye muviri une musoro, chipfuva uye dumbu.
Vamwe vanhu vane mapapiro, antenna, uye nhengo dzakaoma dzekuona. Hupenyu hwezvipembenene ishanduko yakakwana, kubva mazai kusvika kune vanhu vakuru.
arachnids
Vamiririri ve arachnids havana mapapiro, uye muviri wakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri - dumbu uye cephalothorax. Maziso ari nyore uye kutenderera kwehupenyu kunotanga nezai, asi hapana metamorphosis inoitika.
Kufanana uye kusiyana pakati pezvipembenene uye arachnids
Mhuri mbiri idzi dzine zvinoverengeka zvakafanana. Mhuri mbiri idzi:
- arthropods;
- invertebrates;
- segmented body;
- mazhinji ndeapasi;
- articular makumbo;
- kune maziso neantenna;
- vhura circulatory system;
- digestive system;
- kutonhora-ropa;
- dioecious.
Kusiyana pakati pezvipembenene uye arachnids
| Tsanangudzo | Insects | arachnids |
| Appendages | Vatatu vakaroorana | vakaroorana vana |
| Wings | Kune vakawanda | kwete |
| Mhungu | Shaya | chelicerae |
| Muviri | Musoro, chipfuva uye dumbu | Musoro, dumbu |
| Antennas | A pair | kwete |
| Eyes | Zvakaoma | Plain, 2-8 zvidimbu |
| Kupisa | Trachea | Trachea nemapapu |
| Ropa | Pasina ruvara | Bhuruu |
Basa remhuka
Vose avo uye avo vamiririri venyika yemhuka vane rimwe basa mune zvakasikwa. Vanotora nzvimbo yavo mucheni yezvokudya uye vane hukama zvakananga nevanhu.
Hongu, mutsara zvipembenene zvinopfuyiwa nemunhu nevabatsiri vake.
Arachnids inowanikwa kwose kwose uye imwe neimwe ine basa rayo. Ivo inogona kubatsira vanhu kana kukonzera kukuvadza kwakawanda.
mhedziso
Kazhinji spider zvinonzi zvipembenene uye vamiririri venyika yemhuka vanovhiringidzika. Nekudaro, mukuwedzera kune yakajairika mhando, Arthropods, vane misiyano yakawanda mukati uye kunze chimiro.
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