Spider mumabhanana: kushamisika muboka remichero
Kune vanhu vashoma vasingadi mabhanana manyoro uye anotapira. Iyi michero yemunzvimbo dzinopisa yakagara iri chikafu, pamwe chete nemaapuro emunharaunda. Asi, havasi vese vanoda mabhanana vanoziva kuti dandemutande rine njodzi rinogona kunge rakavamirira mukati meboka remichero yavanofarira.
Zviri mukati
Ko spider yebhanana yakaita sei
Tsanangudzo yedandemutande rebhanana
zita: banana spider
Ratini: Banana dandemutandeKirasi: Arachnida - Arachnida
Chikwata: Dandau - Araneae
Mhuri: Mufambi - Phoneutria
 | Nzvimbo dzekugara: | nzvimbo dzinodziya dzine hunyoro |
 | Nengozi kune: | zvipembenene zviduku |
 | Maonero kune vanhu: | isingakuvadzi, isingakuvadzi |
Bhanana spider ndeimwe yevamiriri verudzi rwemaspider anodzungaira kana Phoneutria, zvinoreva "vaurayi" muchiLatin.
Iri boka rema arachnids rinoonekwa seine ngozi zvakanyanya uye marudzi ese akapihwa muchetura wakanyanya.
banana spider.
Mhungu yebhanana inewo rimwe zita risinganyanyozivikanwa, dandemutande remusoja. Mhuka iyi yakawana zita rayo nekuda kwehushingi hwayo uye hukasha. Kana paine njodzi, vamiriri verudzi urwu havambotizi.
Kunyange kana muvengi akakura kakawanda kupfuura dandemutande pacharo, "musoja" akashinga acharamba ari pamberi pake uye otora nzvimbo yekurwa. Munzvimbo iyi, dandemutande rinomira nemakumbo ayo eshure, uye rinosimudza makumbo aro kumusoro kumusoro uye rinotanga kuzununguka kubva kune rumwe rutivi kuenda kune rumwe rutivi.
Zita rayo rinonyanyozivikanwa, dandemutande rebhanana, rinobva pamaitiro ayo ekugadzira matendere ayo mumichindwe yemabhanana. Nzvimbo yekugara kwerudzi urwu inongogumira kumasango anopisa eSouth neCentral America, uye pasi rose rakaziva nezve dandemutande rine ngozi chete nekuda kwevanhu vanofamba mukati memabhanana.
Kazhinji mumasumbu emabhanana fambawo brazilian wandering spider.
Ko spider yebhanana yakaita sei
Muviri nemakumbo edandemutande remusoja rine simba. Kureba kwedandemutande rebhanana, tichifunga nezvemitezo yakatwasanudzwa, inogona kusvika masendimita 15. Cephalothorax, dumbu nemakumbo zvakafukidzwa nemvere dzakakora, pfupi, dzakapendwa negrey kana brown.
Chelicerae inowanzomira kunze kwemuviri wese uye mutsara webvudzi pavari une tsvuku tsvuku. Pamakumbo uye nechepamusoro pedumbu, panogona kunge kune maitiro akasiyana-siyana mumhando yemhete uye mitsetse.
Zvimiro zvekuberekwa kwedandemutande rebhanana
Mushure mekunge varume vawana mukadzi akakodzera, vanoedza kukwezva kutarisa kwake ne "courtship dance" yakakosha. Mushure mekusangana, varume vanoedza kubva kumukadzi nekukurumidza, nekuti kana zvisina kudaro vanogona kudyiwa. Mazuva 15-20 mushure mekusangana, mukadzi anokandira mazai angangoita zviuru zvitatu mukoko akagadzirirwa uye anoachengetedza nokungwarira kusvikira achechenya.
Banana spider mararamiro
Dandau remabhanana ane ngozi haambozvigadziri imba yechigarire, sezvo achirarama hupenyu hwekutama-tama. Masoja dandemutande anovhima chete usiku. Mhuka iyi ine hasha zvikuru uye haiwanzovhimi kubva pakuvandira.
Pakarepo kana munhu angave akabatwa achipinda mumunda wekuona spider yebhanana, inokurumidza kusvika pairi uye inoimisa nerubatsiro rwehupfu.
Izvo zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti musoja dandemutande haatombotyi vanhu uye kana munhu akaedza kuswedera pedyo naye, kazhinji anoedza kurwisa.
Soldier Spider Diet
Vamiririri verudzi urwu vanodya chinenge chipenyu chipi nechipi chavanogona kukunda. Kudya kwavo kunosanganisira:
- zvipembenene zvikuru;
- dzimwe dandemutande;
- madzvinyu;
- nyoka;
- zvinokambaira;
- amphibians;
- rodents;
- shiri duku.
Vavengi vezvisikwa zvebhanana spider
Mhungu yebhanana ine vavengi vashoma musango. Kutyisidzira kwakakomba kwavari uye kune vamwe vamiriri veiyo genus yekudzungaira kweBrazilian spider ndeye:
- wasp tarantula hawk;
- makonzo makuru;
- mhuka dzinodya mhuka;
- dzimwe amphibians.
Kurumwa nedandemutande rebhanana kune ngozi sei
Banana spider uturu hune muchetura unotyisa unokonzeresa kuremara kwemunhu anenge abatwa. Kurumwa kwedandemutande remusoja kunokonzeresa kutyisidzira kwete kuhutano chete, asiwo kuhupenyu hwevanhu, uye zvinogona kutungamirira kune zvinotevera:
- kurwadziwa kwakanyanya uye kuzvimba;
Spider mumabhanana.
- matambudziko ekufema;
- dzungu uye kurasikirwa kwekuziva;
- tachycardia uye kudzvinyirira kunowedzera;
- kusanzwa kwemakumbo;
- kugwinha uye kuona zvinhu zvisipo.
Munhu mukuru, munhu ane hutano ane simba rekudzivirira muviri anogona kuponeswa kana iwe ukatsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba munguva yakakodzera uye nekupa mushonga wekudzivirira. Asi, kune vanhu vanowanzoita allergic reactions uye vana vaduku, kurumwa kwedandemutande remusoja kunogona kuuraya.
Banana spider habitat
Mhando iyi yearachnid inofarira kugara mumasango anogara achinaya mvura ane miti mizhinji. Nzvimbo yakasikwa yemadandemutande emasoja ndeiyi:
- northern Argentina;
- nyika dzepakati nedzekumaodzanyemba kweBrazil;
- dzimwe nzvimbo dzeUruguay neParaguay.
Zvinofadza chokwadi pamusoro pebhanana spider
- Murwi dandemutande anogona kugadzira izvo zvinozivikanwa se "yakaoma" kurumwa. Izvi zvinoreva zviitiko apo mhungu ine ngozi yakaruma munhu, asi haina kupinza chepfu. Haasi marudzi ese emaarachnids anokwanisa kudzora jekiseni rechepfu paanoruma nekuita zvinhu zvakafanana.
- Imwe yemhedzisiro yekuruma spider yebhanana inogona kuva priapism. Iri ndiro zita renguva refu uye inorwadza zvikuru erection muvarume. Vamwe ve "vakakuvadzwa" vedandemutande revarwi vakati nekuda kwekuruma, hupenyu hwavo hwepedyo hwakava nani, asi, hongu, hapana humbowo hunoratidza izvi.
- Muna 2010, dandemutande remurwi rakapinda muGuinness Book of Records se arachnid ine uturu.
mhedziso
Vazhinji vagari venzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze anodziya uye anotonhora vanorota kugara munyika dzinopisa dzinopisa. Asi, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekuti iri munzvimbo inotonhorera iyo nyoka dzinotyisa uye dzine chepfu, spider uye zvipembenene zvinogara pedyo nevanhu.
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