Tick in imbwa: zviratidzo uye kurapwa kwezvirwere zvinotakurwa nemaparasite, rubatsiro rwekutanga rwechipfuwo
Muchirimo, zvikwekwe zvinotanga kumuka kubva mukurara. Munguva iyi, ndivo vane ngozi uye vane hasha: kunzwa kwemusoro mushure mekumuka kunoita kuti vashingaire kutsvaga munhu akabatwa. Kwete munhu chete, asiwo mhuka inogona kutambura nekurumwa kwavo, nepo zvisiri zvishoma nengozi kune chipfuwo. Mupfuri wese anofanira kufanoziva kana imbwa ikangoerekana yarumwa nechikwekwe.
Zviri mukati
- Chii chinoitika kana imbwa yarumwa nechikwekwe
- Kunzwisisa sei kuti imbwa yarumwa nechikwekwe
- Nzira yekuwana sei chikwekwe mumbwa
- First aid yembwa ine chikwekwe
- Imbwa mushure mekurumwa nechikwekwe: nguva yekusangana nachiremba wemhuka
- Zvikwekwe zvinotakura zvirwere zvipi?
- Zviratidzo zvekurumwa kwechikwekwe mumbwa uye nzira dzekurapa zvichienderana nerudzi rwehutachiona hwekunze
- Imbwa yakarumwa nechikwekwe: zviratidzo uye kurapwa, zvinodhaka zvichienderana nerudzi rwe subcutaneous parasite
- Nzira yekubvisa sei imbwa yako yezvikwekwe: mazano ekudzivirira
- Nzira yekubvisa zvikwekwe kubva imbwa: vanhu mishonga
- Munhu anogona here kutapukirwa
- Imbwa ingafa nekurumwa nechikwekwe here?
- Zvine ngozi sei kana chikwekwe chichiruma imbwa ine mimba
Chii chinoitika kana imbwa yarumwa nechikwekwe
Migumisiro yacho inogona kuva isingatarisirwi zvakanyanya. Zvinokwanisika kuti hapana chichaitika: chipembenene chinogona kunge chisingatapuki kana kuti hutachiona hahuzoparidzirwa kune imbwa.
Kunzwisisa sei kuti imbwa yarumwa nechikwekwe
Kazhinji, vapfuri vembwa havaende kukiriniki yemhuka nenguva nekuti havazivi kuti imbwa yakarwiswa neropa. Munguva yezvikwekwe, kungwarira kunofanirwa kuitwa uye kutarisisa kwakakodzera kunofanirwa kubhadharwa pakuongororwa kwemhuka uye mamiriro ehutano hwadzo.
Imbwa chikwekwe: mufananidzo
Zviratidzo zvekurumwa nembwa
Dzimwe nguva zviratidzo zvekurumwa hazvisi zvakananga, uye kana ropasucker risina kuwanikwa pamuviri, vangave vasina kupiwa zvakakosha.
Kuruma kwechikwekwe kunoratidzika sei pambwa?
Maitiro embwa mushure mekurumwa nechikwekwe
Maitiro mushure mekurumwa anogona kuchinja pakarepo, kana zvichida mushure memazuva mashomanana - zvinoenderana nemhando yehutachiona uye maitiro ekudzivirira kwemhuka. Mhuka inova yakaneta, inorasikirwa nekufarira munzvimbo yayo, haidi kutamba uye inowanzoita isingazorori. Sezvo mutemo, anorasikirwa nechido chake uye anoramba kudya.
Nzira yekuwana sei chikwekwe mumbwa
Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, kuongorora kunofanira kuitwa mushure mekufamba kwega kwega uye panguva iyo kana yakareba. Ongorora muviri wemhuka zvakanyatsonaka, uchisundira bvudzi nemaoko ako.
Chokutanga pane zvose, unofanirwa kutarisa nzvimbo dzinonyanya kunamatira zvikwekwe: nzvimbo iri shure kwenzeve, musoro, mucous membranes, dumbu, groin, pakati peminwe, muhudyu.
Kana chirwere cheropa chikawanikwa, kuongorora kunofanira kuenderera mberi, sezvo imbwa inogona kurwiswa nemakiti akawanda panguva imwe chete. Iwe unofanirwawo kutarisa zvipembenene zvisati zvave nenguva yekunamatira, nokuti izvi zviri nani kushandisa muzinga kana imbwa isiri-bvudzi rakatsetseka.
First aid yembwa ine chikwekwe
Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti utange zviito zvinoshingaira pakarepo mushure mokunge ropasucker raonekwa, sezvo nguva yakareba iri pamuviri wemhuka, inowedzera njodzi yehutachiona.
Nzira yekubvisa chikwekwe pambwa
Chokutanga pane zvose, unoda kubvisa utachiona. Kuti uite izvi, zvinokurudzirwa kuonana nechipatara chekurapa, asi iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kugadzirira zvakakosha tweezers (kana iwe usina, iwe unogona kushandisa nguva dzose tweezers), mudziyo une chivharo chakasimba chekikiti, uye chengetedza maoko ako nemagurovhosi ekurapa.
Maitiro acho anotevera:
- kusundira bvudzi panzvimbo yekurumwa uye kubata chipembenene pedyo neganda sezvinobvira;
- zvinyoronyoro, pasina kufambisa kamwe kamwe, tanga kuisunungura mune chero nzira;
- nesimba dhonza mudziyo kumusoro zvishoma uye bvisa chipembenene.
Mutemo wekutanga ndewekuti haufanire kudhonza chikwekwe, edza kuchiburitsa nechisimba kana kuchipwanya.
Mumbwa makanga muine musoro wechikwekwe zvekuita
Kana chipembenene chikasabviswa zvakanaka, muviri wacho unobvaruka uye musoro unoramba uri pasi peganda. Iwe unogona kuona izvi neziso rakashama: doti dema richaonekwa pakati pekuruma.
Zvisinei, kana panguva ino zviratidzo zvekuzvimba, suppuration ichionekwa panzvimbo yekurumwa, uye zviri pachena kuti izvi zvinokonzera kusagadzikana kune imbwa, unofanira kukurumidza kuona chiremba wako wemhuka.
Mirayiridzo yakazara uye tekinoroji yekubvisa chikwekwe kubva kumbwa - batanidzo.
Nzira yekurapa kurumwa kwechikwekwe mumbwa
Mushure mekubvisa ropa, nzvimbo yekuruma inofanira kurapwa nedoro kana chero antiseptic:
- iodine;
- brilliant green;
- hydrogen peroxide;
- chlorhexidine.
Vakabvisa chikwekwe paimbwa: zvokuita neparasite
Zvinokurudzirwa kuendesa utachiona hwabviswa kuti huongororwe kurabhoritari yehunyanzvi kuti huongororwe kuitira kuti huzivikanwe kuti hune hutachiwana. Kana pasina chinangwa chakadaro, chipembenene chinofanira kupiswa. Zvinorambidzwa kuikanda mumarara uye masiweji - izvi hazvizoiuraya uye zvinogona kurwisa mumwe munhu.
Imbwa mushure mekurumwa nechikwekwe: nguva yekusangana nachiremba wemhuka
Mushure mekurumwa kwechikwekwe, unofanirwa kunyatsoongorora mamiriro emhuka kwemazuva 7-10. Kana zvinotevera zviratidzo zvinotyisa zvikaonekwa, unofanira kukurumidza kubvunza nyanzvi:
- chero, kunyange zvishoma, kuwedzera kwekushisa;
- gastrointestinal kusagadzikana: kurutsa, manyoka;
- kuchinja muchimiro chembwa
- kuneta, kuderera kwekuita;
- kuora kwe mucous membranes;
- kuora kweweti, kuvapo kwezvikamu zveropa mairi.
Zvikwekwe zvinotakura zvirwere zvipi?
Zviratidzo zviri pamusoro zvinoratidza kuti imbwa ine utachiona hwechikwekwe. Zviratidzo, kurapwa, uye maitiro ezvirwere zvinotakurwa nezvipembenene zvinotsanangurwa zvakadzama pazasi.
Zviratidzo zvekurumwa kwechikwekwe mumbwa uye nzira dzekurapa zvichienderana nerudzi rwehutachiona hwekunze
Kwete zvikwekwe chete izvo zvinogara musango zvinogona kuruma. Kune akati wandei emhando dzeropa dzinosarudza imbwa sedzichabatwa.
ixodid ticks
Ixodid zvikwekwe ndiwo tupukanana ane njodzi kumhuka dzinoyamwisa. Ndivo vanotakura zvirwere zvataurwa pamusoro apa.
Chikwekwe kuruma mune zviratidzo imbwa
Zvinowanzoitika zviratidzo zvekurumwa ne ixodid tick:
- kupisa tembiricha;
- kuneta uye kusakendenga;
- kurasikirwa kwechido, kukurumidza kurasikirwa.
Nzira yekurapa imbwa mushure mekurumwa nechikwekwe
Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvekuzvidya mwoyo, unofanira kubvunza chiremba nokukurumidza. Hazvibviri kurapa zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nekiti kumba, uye nguva inogona kurasikirwa.
Kurapa kunoenderana nerudzi rwehutachiona, danho rekukura kwechirwere uye kazhinji rinosanganisira antibacterial uye anti-inflammatory therapy, kutsigirwa kwehupenyu hwemhuka.
Iko hakuna kurapa kwakananga kwechikwekwe-borne encephalitis, chete chiratidzo chekurapa.
Nzeve mite
Nzeve kana scabies mite inokonzera otodectosis chirwere. Maparasite ane microscopic kusvika 0,5 mm, anoita makoroni munzeve yemhuka.
Zviratidzo zvembwa mushure mekurumwa nechikwekwe
Otodectosis haina kuzviratidza pakarepo mushure mekutapukirwa nehutachiona. Zviratidzo zvinoonekwa kana mite inotanga kuwanda. Zvipembenene zvinodya pane epidermis yenzeve canal uye lymph.
Zviratidzo zvekuti imbwa yako irikurumwa nenzeve:
- kuwanda kwakanyanya kweearwax;
- mhuka inoshingaira kukwenya, inodzungudza musoro, inorerekera musoro wayo parutivi;
- kune kutsamwa kweganda, kuputika;
- kunhuwa kwenzvimbo dzine utachiona.
Kana imbwa yarumwa nechikwekwe, inorapwa sei
Kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaitika, taura nachiremba wemhuka. Sezvo kuratidzwa kweotodectosis kwakafanana nezviratidzo zvezvimwe zvirwere, zvichave zvakafanira kugadzirisa chirwere uchishandisa nzira dze laboratory. Sezvo mutemo, madonhwe enzeve uye mamwe magadzirirwo emusoro anoshandiswa kurapa otodectosis. Kana chirwere chacho chiri mberi uye chirwere chechipiri chakabatanidzwa, antibiotics inorayirwa.
Heiletiella
Cheyletiellosis chirwere chisingawanike asi chinotapuriranwa zvakanyanya chinokonzerwa nemheche inonzi cheiletiella. Izvi zvipembenene zviduku, urefu hwemuviri husingapfuuri 0,5 mm. Rimwe zita rechirwere: "kudzungaira dandruff."
Isai zviratidzo zvembwa
Maparasite anoita sedandruff pamvere dzemhuka. Pamatanho ekutanga ekukura kwechirwere, hachikonzeri kusagadzikana kumhuka, sezvainokura, zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinoitika:
- itching nekuda kwekugara uchiruma chelicerae, sezvo koloni yezvipembenene inowedzera, itching inowedzera;
- zviyero zvakananga zvinoonekwa paganda nemvere dzemakwai - izvi zvikamu zve keratinized epidermis, mugumisiro webasa rinokosha rekiti;
- bvudzi kurasikirwa, kutsvuka kwenzvimbo dzakakanganiswa;
- kutaridzika kwehuwandu hwakawanda hwedandruff pajasi;
- nzvimbo dzeganda dzakafa dzinoonekwa, maronda pane iyo tsvina inonamatira, iyo inokonzera kusungirirwa kwechirwere chechipiri.
Isai imbwa zvekuita mushure mekurumwa
Kurapa kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa-tick nenzira yemadonhwe, jekiseni, shampoos kana mapiritsi. Zvinosungirwa kugadzirisa mhuka dzese dzinosangana, pamwe nezvinhu zvavo.
Argas zvipembenene
Argas mite inogara zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzerenje uye dzinenge dziri mugwenga dzine mamiriro ekunze anopisa. Vanohwanda mumikaha yezvivakwa, makomba emhuka. Zvizhinji zvezvose, zvakafanana ne ixodid zvikwekwe, asi zvine huwandu hwezvinhu.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekurumwa nechikwekwe mumbwa?
Kusiyana nekurumwa kweixodid, iyo argas tick inonyanya kurwadza kumhuka, uye panzvimbo yayo pane inocherechedzwa inocherechedzwa muchimiro dzvuku nodule ine yakachenuruka inoputika corolla. Argasaceae inotakura zvirwere zvakawanda zvine ngozi: relapsing fever, borreliosis, piroplasmosis, nezvimwewo.
Zviratidzo zvekurumwa nembwa:
- kuneta, kusava nehanya, kusafarira zviri kuitika;
- kurasikirwa kwechido, kuora muviri;
- gastrointestinal kusagadzikana;
- kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri.
Kurapa imbwa mushure mekurumwa nechikwekwe
Sezvakaita nezvirwere zvinokonzerwa nezvikwekwe, kurapwa kunoenderana nerudzi rwechirwere uye danho rekukura kwayo. Antibacterial therapy, anti-inflammatory drugs nenzira ye droppers uye jekiseni inowanzoshandiswa. Zvakakosha kutanga kurapwa nenguva, sezvo zvirwere izvi zvine ngozi zvikuru kune imbwa uye zvinogona kukonzera rufu rwake.
Imbwa yakarumwa nechikwekwe: zviratidzo uye kurapwa, zvinodhaka zvichienderana nerudzi rwe subcutaneous parasite
Kwete chete maparasite ekunze, asiwo subcutaneous anogona kukanganisa mhuka inovaraidza. Zvipembenene zvinodya ropa munzvimbo dziri pedyo nemvere dzemvere, zvichikonzera matambudziko akawanda kumhuka.
Sarcoptic zvipembenene
Sarcoptic mange kana scabies inopisa inokonzerwa nescabies mite Sarcoptes scabei. Unogona kuzviona chete pasi pemaikorosikopu. Zvipembenene zvinogara mu epidermal (kumusoro) ganda uye kudya lymph, tishu fluid, exudate, uye akafa epithelium.
Zviratidzo mushure mekurumwa nechikwekwe mumbwa
Hunhu hunoratidza tchescabies:
- kunyanya kuvaviwa;
- nekuda kwekukwenya, imbwa inogara ichinanzva maronda, semugumisiro wekuti anonamira, maronda anoumba paari;
- kutaridzika paganda re foci yekuzvimba, kukwenya, uye gare gare crusts;
- chirwere chisingaperi chechirwere chinotungamirira kumhanza yenzvimbo, kuwedzera kwe stratum corneum uye kusviba kweganda.
Imbwa yarumwa nechikwekwe: kurapwa kumba
Demodectic parasites
Demodex subcutaneous mites zvipembenene zvisingaoneki zvinogara mu epidermis, bvudzi follicles, dikita uye sebaceous glands. Chikwekwe chinogara mumuviri wemhuka zhinji, asi kazhinji hachizviratidzi. Pasi pezvinhu zvakashata, zvakadai sekushayikwa kwekudya, kuwedzera kwezvirwere zvisingaperi, zvirwere zvinouraya, kuchinja mumamiriro ehupenyu, chikwekwe chinoshandiswa uye chinokonzera demodicosis.
Imbwa yarumwa nechikwekwe che encephalitis
Kusiyana nekutenda kwakakurumbira, imbwa dzinogona kubata encephalitis.
Kazhinji, utachiona hunoitika kuburikidza nekurumwa. ixodid tick: utachiona hunopinda muropa remhuka pamwe chete nemate eparasite.
Uyezve, nekuyerera kweropa, inopinda muuropi nemuzongoza uye inokonzera kuzvimba kwemeningeal membranes.
Nzira yekubvisa sei imbwa yako yezvikwekwe: mazano ekudzivirira
Tick infestation haigone kubviswa zvachose, asi njodzi yekuitika kwavo inogona kuderedzwa zvakanyanya. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kutevera akati wandei ekurudziro.
| Bayisa mhuka | Iyi nzira yekudzivirira inozivikanwa pasi rose seinoshanda. Kunyange kana chipfuwo chikabatwa, chirwere chichava nyore kutakura. |
| Quarantine | Usasanganise kutaurirana nemhuka dzinenge dzarasika, sezvo kazhinji kazhinji dzinotakura utachiona. |
| Kuongorora | Mushure mekufamba kwega kwega, ongorora mhuka yacho kana paine tupukanana pamuviri wayo. |
| Kutarisira | Ipa chipfuwo chako chikafu chemhando yepamusoro, sezvo ichi ndicho kiyi yekudzivirira kwakasimba. |
| Gara uchidzivirira | Munguva yekuwedzera kwechikwekwe chiitiko, shandisa nzira dzese dzinogoneka kuchengetedza chipfuyo chako kubva kuropa. |
Kazhinji kazhinji, pakudzivirira kwembwa, mishonga Nobivak Pro uye Pirodog inoshandiswa, iyo inogadzira hutachiona hwepiroplasmosis. Mukana wehutachiona mushure mekuiswa kwejekiseni inoderedzwa kakawanda. Mushure mekudzivirira kwekutanga, yechipiri inoitwa mushure memwedzi umwe. Chete mhuka ine utano hwakakwana ndiyo inogona kubaiwa.
Makora anoiswa mukati mezvipembenene zvinodzinga (zvipembenene). Iyi nzira yekudzivirira inoshanda chaizvo, asi inogona kukonzeresa kusawirirana kwenzvimbo. Kana chipfuyo chikafunuka kana kurasikirwa nebvudzi mushure mekushandisa kora, inofanira kuraswa nekuda kwedzimwe nzira. Uyewo, chigadzirwa chacho hachifaniri kushandiswa kune vana vaduku kudarika mwedzi miviri, vakadzi vane pamuviri uye vanoyamwisa, pamwe chete nemhuka dzisina simba dzine zvirwere zvisingaperi.
Sprays uye madonhwe zvakachengeteka zvakanyanya kumhuka, asi kushanda kwavo kwakaderera zvishoma. Madonhwe anokosha anoshandiswa kune zvinosvava uye pamwe chete nemuzongoza kuitira kuti imbwa irege kuvananzva kubva. Kupfapfaidza kunofanirwa kubata jasi rese remhuka zvachose. Kana mhuka yacho ine bvudzi refu, saka bhodhoro rose rinogona kuenda panguva, saka mushonga uyu hauna kunyanya hupfumi.
Nzira yekubvisa zvikwekwe kubva imbwa: vanhu mishonga
Nzira dzechivanhu dzinogona kuve dziviriro yekuwedzera kubva kune zvakagadziridzwa zvinhu. Senzira yakazvimiririra, haina kunyatsoshanda, saka haufanirwe kuvimba navo zvakanyanya.
Mabikirwo anotevera anozivikanwa.
| Mari | Kugadzirira |
| Wormwood Spray | 20 gr. gavakava rakaoma kana 50 gr. itsva inofanira kudururwa 2 tbsp. mvura. Isa musanganiswa pamoto uye uuye kumota. Simbisa muto, tonhorera, udururire mubhodhoro rekupfapfaidza uye ubate bvudzi remhuka usati wabuda kunze. |
| madonhwe egariki | Gurai zvakanaka 2-3 clove yegariki uye mudururire 750 gr. mvura. Siya musanganiswa kwemaawa masere. Bata mhuka neyakagadzirwa chigadzirwa, asi chete painosvava uye pamwe nemuzongoza, sezvo garlic ine chepfu kune imbwa. |
| Ita-iwe-iwe pachako collar yekudzivirira | Nyura imbwa yakajairwa collar nemafuta akakosha ejuniper, grapefruit, mura kana tara kutenderedza perimeter yese. Chinhu chikuru hachisi chokudarika nezvikamu: kugadzirisa kunofanira kuitwa nemahwindo akazaruka, uye iwe unodawo kutarisa mamiriro echipfuwo. |
Kune zvakare akati wandei echivanhu mabikirwo ekubvisa subcutaneous ticks:
- decoction yegavakava uye sipo yetara yekugeza;
- mafuta kubva pamidzi ye celandine nemafuta emiriwo: dururira midzi yemuti nemafuta akacheneswa uye simmer pakushisa kwe 40-50 degrees kwemaawa 2-3, wozoitonhorera mumusoro uye nzeve dzemhuka;
- mask yemaapuro anovava uye juniper berries: girai zvikamu mu pulp uye shandisa kunzvimbo dzakakanganiswa.
Munhu anogona here kutapukirwa
Zvinenge hosha dzose dzataurwa munyaya yacho hadzitapurwe kubva kumhuka kuenda kumunhu. Chekupedzisira chinogona kubata zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nezvikwekwe chete kubva pachikwekwe, njodzi inovapo chete kana chikwekwe chakarwisa imbwa charuma muridziwo.
Chete scabies mite ine ngozi - mhuka dzese dzinoyamwisa dzinogona kutapukirwa nayo, saka murwere ane scabi anofanira kuparadzaniswa.
Imbwa ingafa nekurumwa nechikwekwe here?
Chikonzero chekufa chinogona kunge chisiri chekurumwa pachako, asi hutachiona hunopfuudzwa kuburikidza nayo. Panguva imwecheteyo, kwete mapeji ose ane utachiona, uye kunyange kana chipembenene chaiva mutakuri wehutachiona, hazvidi zvachose kuti mhuka inorwara. Mukuwedzera, mukana wekufa unoderedza kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa panguva yakakodzera.
Zvine ngozi sei kana chikwekwe chichiruma imbwa ine mimba
Kana chikwekwe charuma mukadzi ane pamuviri, zviratidzo hazvifanirwe kutarisirwa. Imbwa inofanira kuendeswa kuna chiremba wemhuka nokukurumidza. Chirwere chinogona kuitika chinonyanya kukanganisa hutano hwema embryos, uye chinogona kukonzera rufu rwemwana uye amai.
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