Aphids pamastrawberries nemastrawberries: maitiro ekudzivirira ma berries anotapira kubva kune zvipembenene
Mastrawberries nemastrawberries ndiwo anonyanya kufarirwa ma berries ezhizha. Varimi vane ruzivo rwegadheni vanoziva pachavo kuti ndezvipi zvirwere uye zvipembenene zvavanosangana nazvo mukurima ma berries aya anonaka. Imwe yeakavanzika, asi panguva imwechete, tupukanana tunotyisa pane sitirobheri uye sitiroberi makwenzi maaphid.
Zviri mukati
Zviratidzo zvemaaphid pamastrawberries nemastrawberries
Pasina kunyatsoongorora chirimwa, cherechedza kuonekwa kweaphid zvakaoma. Zvipembenene zvinopedza ingangoita nguva yese pazasi pendiro yeshizha uye nekudaro huvepo hwayo hunoonekwa chete kana chirimwa chapera simba uye zviratidzo zvinoonekwa:
- kurasikirwa kwe elasticity, chimiro uye kupera kwakakwana kwemashizha;
- mushure mekudiridza, mashizha haaiti "kuva mupenyu" uye anoramba achipera simba;
Aphids pamashizha estrawberry.
- boka remasvosve rakagara pedyo nemibhedha yestrawberry kana kuti sitirobheri;
- zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemiti zvakafukidzwa neine viscous, inonamira chinhu - uchi;
- kukura kwemakwenzi kunononoka;
- madzinde nemashizha akaremara, maitiro akasiyana-siyana anogona kuoneka paari.
Nzira yekubvisa sei hove pane sitirobheri uye sitirobheni
Iwe unogona kurwisa hove pane berry makwenzi nenzira dzakasiyana. Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekukuvadza, iwe unogona kushandisa akasiyana-siyana mabikirwo echivanhu, kugadzirira kwezvipembenene, kana kufonera rubatsiro kubva kuvavengi venyama yeichi chipukanana.
Makemikari
Iyi nzira inosanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga ine chepfu. Vanonyatsoparadza zvipembenene, asi vanorambidzwa kushandisa panguva ye fruiting.
Kupfapfaidza mishonga yezvipembenene panguva yekutumbuka kwestrawberries kana sitirobheri kunogonawo kuva nengozi, sezvo zvinhu zvine chepfu muhutano hwavo zvichauraya kwete maaphid chete, asiwo zvinobatsira zvipembenene zvinopisa.
- Aktar;
- Spark;
- Inta-Vir.
Folk kubheka
Kana kutapukira kweberry mibhedha neaphid kwakaonekwa padanho rekutanga, unogona kuedza kudzinga chipembenene kure uchishandisa vanhu mabikirwo. Nzira dzakadaro dzinowanzochengeteka kune zvose zvibereko uye zvipembenene zvinobatsira. Izvi zvinotevera zvigadzirwa zvakakodzera kugadzira sitirobheri uye sitiroberi:
- acetic solution;
Mashizha estrawberry akaomeswa.
- mhinduro nemadota ehuni;
- infusion yehupfu hwemasitadhi yakaoma;
- mhinduro ne hydrogen peroxide.
biological method
Imwe nzira inochengetedza zvakatipoteredza yekuparadza hove ndeyekukwezva rubatsiro mhuka dzinodya mariri. Pasi pemamiriro echisikigo, chipembenene ichi chinosanganisirwa mukudya kwemarudzi anotevera:
- ladybugs;
- lacewings;
- hoverflies;
- marudzi akasiyana-siyana eshiri.
Verenga zvakare 26 aphid control zvigadzirwa - mazano kubva kumurimi ane ruzivo.
Kudzivirirwa kwekuonekwa kweaphid mumabhedha ebheri
Nzira yakarurama uye inoshanda yekudzivirira zvipembenene ndeyekudzivirira nguva dzose uye tsika dzekurima dzakakodzera. Hutano, makwenzi ane simba ema berries anotariswa uye akadzivirirwa haanyanyi kutambura nekupinda kwezvipembenene zvinokuvadza.
Kuti udzivise kutaridzika kweaphid pane saiti, unofanirwa kutevedzera zvinotevera mazano:
- ongorora pasi pemashizha echirimwa chitsva kuti aphid oviposition isati yadyarwa muvhu;
- usati wadyara berry makwenzi, unofanira kuchenesa mubhedha wepamusoro, masora uye mamwe masara emiti, pamwe nekuchera ivhu;
- kumativi emibhedha nemastrawberries nemastrawberries, dyara zvinomera zvakasimba-zvinonhuhwirira zvakadai sehanyanisi, garlic, parsley kana calendula;
- kudzivirira kuonekwa kwemasvosve panharaunda yenzvimbo, uye kuparadza anthill pedyo nemibhedha yeberry.
mhedziso
Kuwanda kwema aphid kunogona kukanganisa chirimwa chese chemuchero uye kunyange kutungamirira kurufu rwemakwenzi ese mubindu. Nokudaro, zvakakosha zvikuru kuchengetedza zvinomera uye kutora matanho ose anodiwa kudzivirira kuonekwa kwemuenzi uyu ane ngozi.
Previous