Kana nyuchi dzinomuka: maitiro ezvipembenene zvechando
Nekuuya kwekupisa, vanhu vanobvisa zvipfeko zvavo zvekunze, maruva anotumbuka, uye zvipembenene zvinomuka uye zvinotanga kuita bhizinesi ravo. Uye ichokwadi, wakambozvibvunza here kuti mavhita anoita sei munguva yechando?
Zviri mukati
Wasp mararamiro maitiro
Wasps muchirimo.
Mvudzi dzinotanga basa radzo nekuuya kwekupisa kwakadzikama. Vakadzi vechidiki ndivo vanotanga kumuka, chinangwa chavo ndechekutsvaga pekugara.
Munguva yese yekudziya, mavu anoshingairira kuvaka dzimba uye anobatsira mukurera chizvarwa chidiki. Vane mabasa avo uye mabasa avo.
Mumatsutso, tembiricha inotanga kudonha uye mavu anobhururuka kubva mumatendere adzo achitsvaga nzvimbo yechando. Zvinonyanya kukosha kuwana nzvimbo yakagadzikana yevakadzi vakazadzwa vanozove vatsivi veiyo genus muchirimo.
Zvimiro zvechando mavu
Mvuu dzinovaka dzimba dzadzo pedyo nevanhu, kazhinji mumashedhi, pasi pemavharanda, kana mudzimba dzepamusoro. Uye nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinopa zano kuvabvisa munguva yechando, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza.
Ndekupi mavu muchando mune zvakasikwa?
Mumatsutso, mavu anotanga kushingaira kudya pamatanda ayo anozoshandiswa zvishoma nezvishoma kuchengetedza hupenyu munguva yechando. Chinodiwa chikuru chenzvimbo yechando ndiko kusavapo kwekushanduka kwekushisa kamwe kamwe uye kuchengetedzwa kubva kune njodzi.
Ivo vanowana nzvimbo yakavanzika, vanokotama makumbo avo uye vanowira munzvimbo iri pedyo nekuhibernation. Nzvimbo dzekurara ndeidzi:
- exfoliated bark;
- kuputika kwehuni;
- mirwi yemashizha;
- makomba ecompost.
Vatyairi vanoziva chinonzi antifreeze. Izvi zvinwiwa zvakakosha izvo zvisingashandure mamiriro avo ekuunganidza pakudziya kwakaderera. Vanhu vanoti "isina kutonhora". Mune mavu, muviri unoburitsa chinhu chakakosha chemhando imwechete yekuita.
Ko mavu angatadza sei kurarama munguva yechando
Izvo zvinoitika kuti muchirimo, pakuchenesa nzvimbo, varimi vanosangana nezvitunha zveyero-dema zvipembenene. Mvuvu dzimwe nguva haipone pachando. Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi.
Makwavi eruzhinji atanga kumuka.
- Zvipembenene zvinokandira makonye kana kudya.
- Shiri dzinodya mavu kana kuchitonhora. Ipapo hapana maronda asara.
- Kutonhora kwakanyanya zvokuti chipembenene hachibvumiri. Kazhinji izvi zvinokonzerwa nekushayikwa kwevhavha yechando.
Panomuka mago
Vanotanga kumuka ndevasocial wasps, vanovaka korokoni. Uterasi inoumba matinji akati wandei edendere rayo uye inokurumidza kukandira vana vayo vekutanga.
Hornets muka gare gare pane vamwe vamiririri. Vanowanzodzokera kunzvimbo dzavo dzekare vogarazve ikoko.
Iyo yakanyanya tembiricha yekuonekwa kwevanhu vekutanga, inobhuya mushure mechando inobva ku +10 madhigirii, nekudziya kwakadzikama. Ipapo vane basa rakakwana uye zvokudya, nokuti zvose zvinotumbuka.
mhedziso
Nguva yechando haisi iyo yakanyanya kugadzikana yegore yeHymenoptera, pamwe chete nezvimwe zvipembenene zvakawanda. Wasps vanowana nzvimbo dzakavanda dzechando uye vanopedza mwaka wese ipapo, kusvika tembiricha yagadzikana.
https://youtu.be/07YuVw5hkFo
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