20 nzira dzinoshanda dzekurapa moths kumba kuti dzibvise zvachose
Kucherekedza mole mumba, chero muenzi achaona kwete manzwiro anoshamisa. Wese munhu anoziva kukuvadza kungaita iyi kapukanana. Zvakaoma kubvisa chipembenene zvachose, nokuti chisikwa ichi chinokara, sezvipembenene zvose, chinopinda mune mamwe matanho ekukura, saka haufaniri kushungurudza kwete chete butterflies, asiwo mazai avo nehonye.
Zviri mukati
General information
Domestic moth.
Kazhinji, butterfly pachayo haina kukuvadza. Anobereka vana, anomupa zvokudya zvinodiwa muupenyu.
Nevana, zvese hazvisi nyore: mazai anoshanduka kuita makonye uye otanga kuita kuparadza. Usati wabvisa moths mumba, zvichave zvakakosha kurwisa marudzi ose ekukura kwezvipembenene, uye kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana.
Moth makonye.
Zvikonzero zvekuonekwa uye kupararira kwe moths
Iwe unogona kuunza moth mumba nenzira dzakasiyana. Iye pachake anogona kubhururuka nepahwindo rakashama, asi zvakadaro zvinotevera zvinoonekwa sezvikonzero zvikuru zvekuonekwa kwake:
- Products. Kana iyo yekutanga mitemo yekuchengetedza zvinhu isina kucherechedzwa muchitoro kana mukugadzirwa, saka zvinogoneka kuti mhute ione ipapo. Izvo zvinoshandawo kune nhumbi dzakaputsika dzakavharwa chisimbiso. Zvigadzirwa zvezvipembenene zvaunofarira zvinosanganisira michero yakaomeswa, howa, zvinonhuwira, nzungu, zviyo, makuki, hupfu.
- Zvinhu zvitsva kana zvinhu zvemukati. Izvo "zvine ngozi" zvakarukwa uye zvigadzirwa zvemvere, majasi emvere, shangu dzemvere, fenicha, makapeti akasiyana.
- Zvinhu kana fenicha yakatengwa mukutenga kana ruoko-me-downs - zvinokwanisika vatakuri vezvipembenene. Mushure mekutenga, vanoda zvinosungirwa kurapwa moth.
- Mhuka. Kazhinji mhuka dzinovaraidza dzine bvudzi refu dzinova vatakuri vezvipembenene.
- Ventilation. Ventilation shafts imhando yenzira yekuti mashavishavi akura aende kunzvimbo itsva.
- Mabhuku. Makopi ekare muraibhurari ichave nzvimbo yakanaka yekuberekera tsikidzi.
Chinhu chinonakidza pamusoro pekuonekwa kwemoths mufurati ndeyekuti chipembenene chinorarama uye chinobereka vana, pasinei nekuchena kwekamuri. Kuvapo kwechikafu ndiyo chete mamiriro ehupenyu hwepest butterfly.
Nzira yekunzwisisa sei kuti mole yakakuvara
Chiratidzo chikuru chekuonekwa kwemamoths mufurati kuvapo kwemunhu anobhururuka. Asi pane zvimwe:
- munzvimbo dzekuchengetera chikafu kune madiki madiki epiniki, makokoni asina chinhu;
- zviyo zvakanamirwa kuita mapundu madiki;
Moth mune zvigadzirwa.
- nzira dzinomonereka dzinodyiwa mumasiwiti, mbariro, nzungu;
- kutaridzika kwemavara machena pazvipfeko, maruva echiedza chero tint kana nzvimbo dzakadyiwa;
- pakuchenesa, dandemutande rine tsvina yepest inowanikwa.
Hupenyu hwese hwechipfukuto mavhiki mashanu chete. Nechekare pazuva rechitatu rekuonekwa, chipembenene chinogona kutanga kubereka. Ndokusaka, pachiratidzo chekutanga chebug inopinda mumba, unofanirwa kudzidza maitiro ekuita nemamoths, zvikasadaro chiyero chekugovera chichava chikuru.
Nzira yekubvisa sei zvipfukuto
Nzira dzekubvisa zvipfukuto zvakasiyana kubva kune imwe neimwe zvichienderana nenzvimbo yavo.
Voracious moth caterpillar.
Mhando dzezvipfukuto zvemumba
Moths inogona kuva yemhando dzakasiyana, saka, kuti unyatso kurwisa, iwe unofanirwa kuona kuti ndeupi mumiriri anofanirwa kuiswa lime.
food moth
Food moth.
Saka, kana butterflies akaonekwa nemapapiro esirivha-chena ane chidimbu chiduku chebrown tint, zvino izvi food moth. Iyo subspecies yezvipembenene zvakadaro zviyo, michero, mbatatisi uye hupfu moths. Vanoiswa muhomwe ine zviyo, mumichero yakaomeswa, upfu nemiriwo.
Nzira inonyanya kushanda yekurwisana inoonekwa sekudzivirira kubviswa kwemvura, pamwe nekuvhara gomba remhepo ine mesh yakanaka. Kune vanhu vakuru, misungo ine pheromones inoshandiswa kana mafuta anokosha, dema peppercorns, garlic, citrus peels anoiswa pamasherufu.
Hembe
Moth kugara muwadhiropu.
Butterfly yeruvara rweyero ine fluff mumusoro - zvipfeko (hembe, makushe, fur coat) chipfukuto. Makonye echipembenene chakadaro, kazhinji asingasviki masendimita mashanu, anogara muwadhiropu uye anodya mvere dzemakwai, silika kana mvere.
Uyu mumiririri haana kuzvininipisa mumamiriro ehupenyu, anogona kushandisa kunyange semi-synthetic zvinhu zvekudya.
Zvipembenene zvinoparadzwa nekuomesa zvinhu muchiedza chezuva, kuwacha, kupfungaira nekuomesa nechando.
furniture moth
Furniture moth.
Shavishavi risingaoneki, diki, grey-yellow rine mapapiro matsvuku rinogona kukandira mazai mazana matatu mufenicha yakasimudzwa kana makapeti - isu tiri kutaura nezve fenicha moths.
Iwo mapere haaoneki, saka unogona kuawana chete mushure mekukuvadza. Madzimai ane ruzivo anoti geraniums nezvimwe zvinomera zvinonhuwa zvichabatsira kubvisa rudzi urwu rwebug.
Kurwisa zvipfukuto kunofanira kuitwa zvizere.
Haisi nguva dzose inogoneka kubata chete nekugeza, kuomeswa kana kutonhora - nzira dzakadaro hadziwanzo kuwanikwa. Pamasherufu ezvitoro zvine hunyanzvi pane huwandu hwemakemikari ekurwisa mamwe marudzi ezvipembenene. Usabvuma nzira dzemaindasitiri uye nzira dzekumba.
Moth inokonzera kukuvadza kusingagadzirisiki.
Nzira dzekudzivirira zvipembenene
Pane nzira dzinoverengeka dzekubvisa zvipembenene zvinokuvadza mumba mako. Kuti uone iyi imwe nzira ichave yakakodzera, iwe unofanirwa kujairana navo zvakadzama.
Moth makemikari
Kusarudza kemikari moth control agent kumba, inofanira kuterera kune chiyero chinodiwa pakugadzirisa uye chiyero chehutu hwemishonga.
Kungwarira kwakakosha, sezvo chero makemikari agent ane njodzi kuvanhu. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kune vana uye avo vanotambura nemhando ipi neipi yeallergies.
Aerosols uye sprays
Aerosol kana pfapfaidzo ichakubatsira iwe nekukurumidza uye zvinobudirira kuwana mhedzisiro mukudzora tumbuyu. Asi nzira dzakadaro dzinoda nguva yakawanda yekuitisa kunyatsopfapfaidza, uye zvakare kazhinji ine kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi uye inokuvadza kana inhaled.
Pfaya Raptor kubva muzvipfukuto.
Mamwe emhando dzakakurumbira parizvino ndeaya:
- "Raptor" - aerosol, isiri-chepfu kuvanhu, haisvibisi zvinhu uye fenicha, inokwanisa kuparadza zvose zvipfukuto zvevanhu vakuru uye kudzivirira kukura kwemhou;
- "Imba Yakachena" - gadziriro yekugadzirisa fenicha;
- ARGUS - zvinoreva kugadzira zvipfeko uye machira epamba;
- "Armol" - spray inoshanda mukurwisana nehutu hwemuviri, inowanikwa zvose uye pasina kunhuwa.
Kazhinji, mirairo yeaerosol kana spray inoratidza kuti chigadzirwa chakachengeteka kuvanhu, asi vamwe kupfapfaidza mitemo yekuchengetedza:
- kushandiswa kwemidziyo yekuzvidzivirira (mask, magurovhosi);
- kunyatsofefetera mushure mekupfapfaidza;
- mushure mekugadzirisa fenicha, ivhare;
- kunyatsochengeta mirairo inofambidzana;
- kucheneswa kwakazara kwefurati rese mushure mekugadzirisa.
Fumigators
Fumigator chinhu chakakosha chinoburitsa muchetura mumhepo mushure mekunge ndiro yapisa. Iko kusungirirwa kwechinhu chinoshanda chakanyanya kuderera, saka iyi nzira haisi iyo inonyanya kushanda.
Fumigator.
Munguva ichangopfuura, mhando dzinotevera dzave dzakakurumbira zvikuru pakati pefumigators:
- "Raptor" - mudziyo uzere nezvose zviri zviviri liquid filler uye mahwendefa;
- "Dick" chishandiso chebhajeti chine hupenyu hurefu hwebasa. Kubudirira mukurwisa zvipfeko uye zvipfukuto zvekudya. Kufanana nemuenzaniso wekutanga, inogona kunge iri mvura uye nenzira yemahwendefa;
- Mosquitall - izere nemvura chete, inoshandiswa kurwisa vanhu vakuru;
- "Kupamba" - inogona kushandiswa chete pamwe chete nemahwendefa.
Zvikamu
Zvikamu zvinonaka kubva ku moths.
Chikamu ichi mudziyo unosanganisira mudziyo wepurasitiki une chinhu chinoshanda uye hoko yekurembera muwadhiropu kana imwe nzvimbo yakanakira.
Iyo yakagadzirwa inobatsira kubvisa kwete zvipembenene zvinokuvadza chete, asiwo kubva pakunhuhwirira kusingafadzi.
Kazhinji zvikamu zvakazadzwa nemafuta anokosha uye zvine kunhuhwirira kwemaruva kunofadza kunogara kwenguva refu muimba. Zvisinei, zvipembenene zvinogona kuenderana nechinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda uye nokukurumidza chichave chisingabatsiri.
Nzira dzinonyanya kushandiswa ndiMosquitol uye Raptor. Mhando mbiri idzi dzine huwandu hwakasiyana hwekunhuhwirira uye dzinouya nenzira yemasacheti kana mahwendefa ekurembera.
Mahwendefa uye briquettes
Muzvitoro kune mahwendefa anokosha kubva kune zvipembenene. Dzinouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye mafomu, asi dzinowanzowanikwa muchimiro chedenderedzwa chine remoni, eucalyptus, kana lavender. Izvo zvakaiswa pamasherufu uye mumadhirowa emakabati kuti aparadze uye kudzivirira kutaridzika kwezvipembenene zvinokuvadza.
Moth tablets.
Nyanzvi dzemazuva ano dzinokurudzira kusiya yaimbove yakakurumbira naphthalene uchifarira nzira nyowani, dzakachengeteka:
- "Imba Yakachena" - mapiritsi ekudzivirira fur uye zvinhu zvemvere;
- "Dezmol" - mushonga unoshanda kurwisa zvipfeko moth;
- "Antimol-effect" - piritsi inonhuhwirira ichachengetedza zvipfeko zvekunze zvakavimbika.
Paunenge uchishandisa chero chepfu yemakemikari mumba mako, unofanirwa kungwarira zvakanyanya uye kudzivirira vana kana mhuka dzinovaraidza kuti vasasangana nazvo.
Makemikari ese anofanira kuchengetwa kana kuiswa kure nechikafu.
Makarayoni
Chalk Mashenka.
Iyi nzira yekubata nemamoths nezvimwe zvipembenene zvemumba inoonekwa seyakanyanya kushanda uye bhajeti.
Chengetedzo kana uchishandisa choko ndiyo yekutanga yekutanga: usatendera chigadzirwa kuti chibatane neganda uye mucous membranes.
Haina hwema uye haina chepfu kuvanhu. Chaizvoizvo, vakadzi vane ruzivo vanorayira mazita maviri: "Mashenka" uye "Home".
Mechanical nzira
Pamusoro pemakemikari nzira dzekurwisa moths, kunewo ma mechanical. Ngationese nzira dzakakurumbira.
Adhesive matepi
Nheyo yekushanda kweadhesive tepi ndeiyi inotevera: iyo tepi inotwasanudzwa kubva kune yakakosha sleeve uye yakasungirirwa nechitsiko munzvimbo yekugara ye butterflies.
Iyo tepi inobatwa neglue nehutu husina tsvina, chipembenene chakanamatira hachigoni kupukunyuka uye chinofa. Zvinoenderana nemirairo, 10-2 matepi anodiwa kune imwe nzvimbo ye3 m kV.
Iyi nzira inoonekwa seyakanyatsoshanda: kubereka kwezvipembenene kunoderedzwa. Iyo tepi ichagara kwenguva yakati rebei uye ine hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza uye yakachengeteka kuvanhu.
Misungo
Sticky trap.
Misungo yakasiyana muchimiro uye musimboti wekushanda. Izvo zvakachengeteka kuvanhu, zviri nyore kushandisa, uye zvine mutengo wakaderera. Iyo inonamira tepi yataurwa pamusoro zvakare iri musungo, asi funga imwe siyana - pheromone trap.
Chigadzirwa chacho chine chimiro chepiramidhi ine maburi kumativi. Nheyo yekushanda ndeyokuti mukati nechepasi pane chirauro apo tsikidzi dzinofamba. Vanonamatira uye vanofa.
Vagadziri vakuru ndeiyi: Raptor, Argus, Delta-250, Aeroxon, Natural Control uye Global. Musungo wakadaro unoshanda pakudya mashavishavi akura, asi haabatsiri zvachose kurwisa mapere.
Mitoo yokunyama
Iyo moth haibvumiri kutonhora kwakadzika uye kwakakwirira, pamwe chete nekunyorova kwakadzika. Ndokusaka zuva rakananga, kutonhora kana kupisa ndiyo nzira huru uye yekutanga mukurwisa moths.
Kutonhora
Nheyo yekuomesa nechando ndeyekuti makapeti, zvipfeko uye mamwe machira anotorwa kunze mumugwagwa uye akanyatsozungunuswa kunze. Mushure maizvozvi, zvinhu zvinosara kwemaawa akawanda patembiricha iri pasi pe10 degrees.
Zviyo zvinogona kuiswa mufiriji, asi chete kana zviratidzo zvekuvapo kwezvipembenene zvisingaonekwi muchigadzirwa. Zvikasadaro, zviyo zvinoraswa.
Kupisa
Disinfection yezviyo, pasta, michero yakaomeswa uye nzungu zvinogona kuitika muchoto kwemaminitsi mashanu pane tembiricha inopfuura 40 degrees. Zvinhu zvakanyanya kukodzera kutora kunze kwezuva rakananga uye kusiya kumhepo.
Mushonga wemvura uye mwenje wequartz zvinoshandawo pakurwisa zvipfukuto.
Folk mishonga yezvipfukuto
Pakati pevakadzi vane ruzivo rwepamba, nhamba yakati wandei yemabikirwo echivanhu akaumbwa kurwisa zvipembenene zvinobhururuka. Chipfukuto chinonyangarika parinonhuwa chaiko, zvimwe zvinhu zvinoonekwa.
| Sipo yestrawberry uye lemon kana orange peels | Sezvaunoziva, mapeel ecitrus anoparadzira kunhuhwirira kwakajeka uko moths isingagoni kumira. Mushonga wakadaro unodzivirira nekuvimbika zvinhu uye machira kubva kune vasina kukokwa nevaenzi uye zvinonaka zvinhu muwadhiropu. |
| Dema uye allspice, fodya, cloves, rosemary | Kunhuhwirira kwezvinonhuwira zveallspice nezvimwe zvinonhuhwirira zvinobudirira kudzinga zvipfukuto uye zvinogadzira nzvimbo isina kunaka yekuberekesa vana. |
| Musha sesepa | Mbatata nembatya zvipfukuto hazvigone kurarama zvakajairwa uye kubereka vana kana sipo yekuwachira iri pedyo. |
| Vhiniga uye garlic | Diluted vhiniga inowanzoshandiswa kubata makabati senzira yekudzivirira. Boxing garlic cloves inoshanda nenzira imwecheteyo. Butterflies haashiviriri anoramba achinhuhwirira mudzi. |
| Fir mafuta | Kudzidza kwemafuta anokosha kwakaratidza kuti mafuta efir aibudirira mukurwisana netumbuyu. Mafuta anoshandiswa pamucheka wekotoni uye anopusika pamusoro pepamusoro penzvimbo iyo mazamu emoths akaonekwa. |
| caucasian chamomile | Chishandiso chakadaro chinoshandiswa mune yakaoma fomu - sachet yemagiramu akati wandei inogadzirwa uye yakaiswa kunze kwakapoteredza imba. |
| Chestnuts | Machestnuts akaomeswa anoshandiswa kuparadzira zvipfeko uye machira epamba, nokudaro kudzivirira kutaridzika kwe butterflies. |
| Indoor zvirimwa coleus (nettle) uye geranium (pelargonium) | Aya maruva emukati ane kunhuhwirira kwakajeka uko zvipembenene hazvishiviriri. Maruva akapararira mukamuri achavhundutsa zvipembenene uye haazopi kunyaradza kubereka. |
| Лаванда | Iyo inokurumidza nzira yekubvisa zvipfukuto nezvimwe zvipembenene mumba ndeye lavender nemafuta ayo. Yagara ichizivikanwa kuchengeta matavi mumawadhiropu ese, uye kushandisa mafuta elavender panzvimbo uye fenicha yakasimudzwa. |
| Gavakava | Kunhuhwirira kwematavi egavakava kune pfuma isina kujairika: inokwanisa kuvhiringidza moths vakuru mudenga, saka hupenyu hwehupenyu hunokanganiswa uye zvipembenene zvinonyangarika. |
| Mapepanhau | Ingi yekudhinda inozivikanwa nekudzinga zvipembenene. Saka, zvinhu zvakaiswa mumapepanhau zvicharamba zvisina kubatwa nezvipembenene zvinokuvadza. |
| Vhiniga | Kubata nzvimbo nevhiniga, maspuni maviri anopisa, ipapo mvura inopisa inoiswa mubhanhire kwemaminitsi gumi. Iyi nguva yakakwana kuuraya mhunga uye vanhu vakuru vane acid vapors. |
Nzira dzekudzivirira
Kuti udzivise kutaridzika kwemamoths mufurati, zvimwe zvinodiwa zvinofanirwa kusangana:
- Kugara uchiongorora zvigadzirwa uye makabati.
- Chengetedza zvigadzirwa zvakawanda mumagaba asina mhepo kana midziyo.
- Kutevedzera mazuva ekupera kwechigadzirwa.
- Kunyatso nyorova kuchenesa.
- Kupeperetsa wadhiropu nekuyanika machira nembatya pazuva.
- Kushandiswa kwemabhegi ekuchengetera furu nemvere dzemakwai.
- Kuongororwa kwezvinhu kana uchitenga zvipembenene.
- Panguva yakakodzera "kudzokorora" kwewadhirobe.
- Kuita matanho ekudzivirira (mapiritsi, sachets, mishonga yevanhu).
Mugumisiro
Moth chipembenene chinokuvadza uye chakasimba. Kana zvakanga zvisingakwanisi kudzivirira kuonekwa, ipapo kuparadzwa kunoitwa nekubatanidzwa kwemaitiro. Zvigadzirwa zvechikafu zvakagarwa nemakonye hazvifanirwe kudyiwa zvachose, sezvo zvakaraswa zvemakonye nemasara avo zvinogona kukonzera allergies uye chepfu.
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