Pine scoop - gonye rinodya miti yeconiferous
Wese munhu anoziva chipembenene chakadaro se scoop. Kazhinji scoop makonye anoparadza michero, zviyo, berry zvirimwa. Nekudaro, kune mhando inodya pamiti yeconiferous - iyo pine scoop.
Zviri mukati
Ko pine scoop inotaridzika sei: mufananidzo
Tsanangudzo yepine scoop
zita: Pine scoop
Ratini: Panolis flammeaKirasi: Zvipembenene - chipembenene
Chikwata: Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera
Mhuri: Mazizi – Noctuidae
 | Nzvimbo dzekugara: | pasi rose |
 | Nengozi kune: | mupaini, spruce, larch |
 | Nzira dzekuparadza: | vanhu, makemikari uye zvipenyu kugadzirira |
Bapiro remapapiro rinobva pa 3 kusvika 3,5 cm. Rudzi rwemapapiro nebhokisi rinosiyana kubva kune grey-brown kusvika kune brown. Pamapapiro epamberi akakombamira tumavara tudiki. Iyo muenzaniso inoumbwa nerima, rakachinjika, zigzag mitsetse mitete. Pane nzvimbo yakatsetseka yakaita seitsvo yeruvara ruchena. Mapapiro maviri ekumashure ane grey-black. Vane kavara kadiki kane rima uye mupendero une mavara.
Chipfuva chine mutsara wakajeka uye mavara akareruka. Dumbu rine ruvara rwegrey-yellow. Vanhurume vane mbabvu yekuwedzera, vakadzi vane chikwiriso chakaita sefunnel.
Mazai ane denderedzwa rakatsetseka. Pane diki indentation pakati. Mazai anotanga machena. Nokufamba kwenguva, ruvara runova rwepepuru-ruvara. Saizi kubva 0,6 kusvika 0,8 mm.
Caterpillar yezera rekutanga ndeyeyero-yakasvibira. Ane musoro muhombe yeyero. Hurefu 1 mm. Makonye akura akareba kusvika masendimita 3. Akasviba girini. Musoro une brown. Kumashure kune mutsetse muchena wakapamhama. Akakomberedzwa nemitsara michena. Pasi pemitsetse yeorenji yakafara.
Mboro ine ruvara rwebrown inopenya. Kureba kusvika 18 mm. Dumbu rine maitiro ekuora mwoyo.
Habitat
Pine scoops inogara muEurope, chikamu cheEurope cheRussian Federation, Western uye Eastern Siberia, Far East, Urals. Vaigara munharaunda yese kubva kuPacific Ocean kusvika kuBaltic. Vanogonawo kuwanikwa kuchamhembe kweMongolia, China, Korea, Japan.
Hupenyu kutenderera uye mararamiro
Pine owl.
Kubhururuka kwemoths kunokonzerwa nemamiriro ekunze uye nzvimbo. Nguva huru inobva pakupera kwaApril kusvika kutanga kwaMay. Manheru ndiyo nguva yekusimuka kwemashavishavi. Fly isingapfuuri maminitsi makumi mana nemashanu.
Pine scoops shamwari usiku. Hadzi inokandira mazai. Nzvimbo yekuisa ndiyo yepasi petsono. Mumirwi kubva pa2 kusvika ku10 mazai. Mushure memavhiki maviri, makonye madiki anooneka. Vanodya pamusoro petsono.
Makonye ane 5 mukati. Kubhururuka kunoitika munaJune-Chikunguru. Nzvimbo yepupa ndiyo muganhu wenyika nemarara emasango. Iyi nhanho inotora kubva ku9,5 kusvika ku10 mwedzi.
Kukosha kwehupfumi
Chipembenene chinoparadza mupaini wakajairika. Miti yakare iri pakati pemakore makumi matatu nemakumi matanhatu ekuberekwa ndiyo inonyanya kukanganiswa. Nzvimbo yemasango-steppe yeRussian Federation, Southern Urals, Altai Territory, uye Western Siberia inonyanya kunzwa kupindira kwezvipembenene. Inokuvadzawo larch uye spruce.
Fir, Siberian cedar, blue spruce, juniper uye thuja haisi kunyanya kufarira zvipembenene. Vanodya nhungirwa uye buds. Mushure mekudya, zvigutsa zviduku zvinosara.
Matanho ekudzivirira
Kudzivirira zvipembenene:
- gadzira minda yakasanganiswa, yakaoma, yakavharwa zvakaenzana;
- gadzira shrub layer uye dense edge;
- ivhu rakashata rejecha rinowedzerwa ne nitrogen, perennial lupine inodyarwa pakati pemitsara;
- gadzira nzvimbo duku dzehuni dzakaoma pakati pemapaini;
- ongorora pupae mumatsutso.
Biological uye makemikari kudzora nzira
Verenga zvakawanda pane iyi link 6 nzira dzinoshanda dzekudzivirira kubva kune cutworms.
mhedziso
Pine cutworm inoderedza kukura uye inosimudzira kuumbwa kwefoci yezvirwere zve stem. Nhamba yemiti ye coniferous inogona kuderedzwa zvakanyanya. Kana zvipembenene zvichionekwa, zvakakosha kurapa nekugadzirira kwakakodzera.
