Gooseberry moth uye maviri mamwe marudzi emashavishavi ane ngozi asingaoneki
Murazvo unogaroonekwa kwatiri sechipfukuto. Asi makonye ayo anoitawo kukuvadza kwakawanda, uye mhute inogona kubatsira. Funga nezveshavishavi rine nharo iri kubva kumativi maviri.
Zviri mukati
Moto unotaridzika sei (mufananidzo)
Tsanangudzo yewax moth
zita: zvimunzi
Ratini:PyralidaeKirasi: Zvipembenene - chipembenene
Chikwata: Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera
Mhuri: Fireflies - Pyralidae
 | Nzvimbo dzekugara: | bindu nebindu remuriwo, sango, kudyara |
 | Nengozi kune: | nzvimbo zhinji dzakasvibira |
 | Nzira dzekuparadza: | makemikari, nzira dzevanhu |
Wax moth moth.
Kune mhando mbiri dzezvipfukuto. Mhando yekutanga inosanganisira wakisi yakakura. Zviyero zvaro zvinosiyana pakati pe3,5 - 3,8 cm. Moths - mhando yechipiri (nyuchi diki) isingasviki 2,4 cm.
Mapapiro epamberi madiki egrey-brown. Iyo yakakura yakasiyana-siyana inosiyaniswa ne-brownish-grey kana brownish-yellow mapapiro. Mapapiro ekumashure ane kirimu muvanhu vakuru uye machena ari silvery mune madiki.
Chii chakaipa nemoto uri mumukoko
Makonye anogara mumikoko yenyuchi. Vanotanga kushandisa uchi nechingwa chenyuchi. Vanobva vatanga kudya mizinga yewakisi. Makonye anoumba tunnels uye anofamba paari, achiita tsvina uye kuratidza tambo yakatetepa. Dandemutande rinovhara muzinga, zvichiita kuti nyuchi dzisaise uchi.
Nzira dzekuparadza nyuchi moth
Pane nzira dzakati wandei dzinokubvumira kubvisa zvipfukuto mumikoko uye kuchengetedza nyuchi. Vamwe vakapfava, nepo vamwe vakanyanyisa.
Nzira dzevanhu dzakachengeteka
| Zvokuimba | Mizinga yehuchi ine twupukanana inofanira kubviswa zvakanaka nekudzvanya. Zvipembenene zvinoputsika, zvinoda kuunganidzwa uye kuparadzwa. |
| Vhiniga | Mucheka wakanyoroveswa kana shinda yekotoni inoiswa pahuchi uye yakaputirwa nefirimu. Mhedzisiro yacho ichave mumazuva matatu, asi iwe uchafanirwa kudzokorora. |
| Температура | Iwe unogona kuomesa mizinga yehuchi kwemaawa maviri pakupisa kwe -2 degrees kana kupfuura. Kana iwe ukatora yakakwirira - +10 shoma. |
| Naphthalene | Kunhuwa kusingafadzi kunodzinga chipfukuto, sechimwe chipfukuto. Nyuchi hadzitamburi nekunhuhwirira. Zviri nani kutanga muchirimo. |
| sarufa inobvira | Sulfur fumigation inofanira kuitwa mazuva ose 10-14 kuparadza zvipembenene zvose. Iva shuwa kuti ventilate masero. |
Kugadzirira kwakakosha
Nzira mbiri dzakasiyana maererano nehurongwa hwekuita ndidzo dzinonyanya kushanda.
Gooseberry uye currant moto
Vamiririri vane ngozi yezvipembenene ndeye currant uye gooseberry moth. Mutsetse wepakati uye wekuchamhembe weRussian Federation inzvimbo yekugara. Gooseberries ndicho chikafu chinodiwa chezvipembenene. Zvisinei, currants uye kunyange raspberries zvakare inopedzwa. Pama berries unogona kuona mavara matema anoora.
Ishavishavi regrey rine mapapiro maviri ekumberi ane mitsetse yebrown uye makwande machena. Mapapiro ekumashure ecurrant moth akareruka aine black edging. Makonye akasvibira akasvibira ane mitsetse yakasviba yakasviba. Mboro ine brown.
Matanho ebudiriro
Mboro inorara mudendere redandemutande riri pazasi pegwenzi. Asati atumbuka, grey moths inooneka, iyo inoita clutch. Iyo clutch ine mazai anosvika mazana maviri. Kukura kwegonye kunotora mazuva anosvika makumi matatu. Saizi inosvika 200 cm.
Matanho ekudzivirira
Kazhinji, kana uchinhonga michero yekutanga, unogona kuwana makonye makobvu. Kana dzikasabviswa, dzinoparadza zvizhinji zvezvirimwa. Inokodzera kudzivirira:
- elderberry uye tomato. Matavi eelderberry anochekwa uye akaiswa mumudziyo nemvura. Yakaiswa pakati pemakwenzi e gooseberries uye currants. Nenzira imwecheteyo zvakakosha kuisa tomate. Dzokorora nzira yacho kwemakore matatu;
- nziyo dzine mushonga wezvipembenene. Inogadzirwa kana ma berries akaumbwa;
- ivhu mulching. Isati yatumbuka, ivhu rakafukidzwa nemucheka (mutsetse ungangoita masendimita gumi). Isa compost, yakaora sawdust, peat.
Folk nzira dzekurwa
Heino rondedzero yeakapupurirwa mishonga yevanhu vane chokwadi kushanda. Asi kazhinji vanozoda kushandiswa kakawanda.
A tincture ine coniferous extract inonyanya kushanda. 0,2 kg yepine kana tsono inosanganiswa ne 2 malita emvura inopisa. Siya kwemazuva manomwe. Wedzera kumarita gumi emvura womwaya.
Iwe unogona kutora yakaoma yemasitadhi 0,1 kg. Wedzera kubhakiti remvura. Siya kwemazuva maviri. Mushure meizvozvo, simbisa uye gadzira makwenzi.
Ash inoratidza mhedzisiro inokurumidza. 1 kg inodururwa mu 5 litita emvura. Zvadaro, unofanira kubika kwehafu yeawa. Mushure mekutonhora uye kuomesa, unogona kushandisa.
Inobatsira kubata ivhu neguruva solution (12%). Usati wazarura buds, poda inodururwa pasi pemakwenzi.
Huruva yemumugwagwa inosanganiswawo nepyrethrum muchiyero che2: 1 uye yakapfapfaidzwa. Dzokorora nzira yacho mushure memazuva mashanu.
Mushure mekutanga kwemaruva, unogona kurapa ne pharmacy chamomile. 0,1 kg yemiti yakaomeswa inowedzerwa kubhakiti remvura inopisa uye inogadziriswa.
Chemical nzira
Pane mhedzisiro inokurumidza kwazvo uchishandisa makemikoro emakemikari:
- "Aktellika";
- "Etaphosa";
- "Karbofos".
cone moto
Pine moto.
Chipembenene chinoparadza miti yeconiferous. Makoni ekoni moth anodya nhungirwa diki, izvo zvinononotsa kukura kwechirimwa chidiki uye kukura. Tsono dzine utachiona dzinooma uye makoni anodonha. Zvikero zvakakamirwa zvinoonekwa pamakoni. Chaizvoizvo, mapere anodya papine, larch, fir, uye misidhari paini.
Shavishavi diki rine muviri wakareba uye musoro wakaita sekoni. Mabapiro acho akachena-pfumbu. Mapapiro epamberi ane grey muruvara uye ane muganhu wakasviba. Iyo pupa haisvike 10 mm. Iine ruvara rwebrown kana rima.
Kutenderera kwehupenyu
- Munguva yekusvirana, hadzi dzinokandira mazai anosvika mashanu.
- Mazai ane ruvara rweyero-tsvuku.
- Mushure memavhiki maviri, hombe huru, tsvuku-tsvuku inooneka, ine mitsetse yakasviba padivi. Vanodya makwande nenhungirwa vasingabati dzinde.
- Mushure mekudya zvinovaka muviri, nhanho yehupfu inotanga.
- Nguva yechando inoitika mumhungu.
Nzira dzekurwa
Nzira dzacho dzinosanganisira:
- kumwaya nemishonga;
- kuchekerera miti;
- chigadzirwa chekuchera kwakadzika.
Uyewo akashandisa zvinodhaka "BI-58" uye "Rogor-S". Vanopfapfaidza korona dzekoniferi.
mhedziso
Fireflies zvipembenene zvikuru. Vanogona kukonzera kukuvadza kune zvekurima, kukanganisa kwekudyara kwemiriwo nemakwenzi. Kana zvipembenene zvikaonekwa, zvinofanira kuparadzwa. Iwe unogona kusarudza chero ipi zvayo yakanyorwa nzira. Asi mamwe acho anobatsira.
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