Butterfly scoop cabbage: muvengi ane njodzi wetsika dzakawanda
Pakati pezviputi, zvakasiyana-siyana zvekabichi zvinomira. Uyu ndiye muvengi chaiye wecabbage. Chimiro chayo hachina kuzara chete nekuparadzwa kwetsika iyi, asiwo nemiti yemichero nemiti yekushongedza. Panyaya iyi, zvinodikanwa kunyatsoongorora zvinomera zvese zvekuvapo kwezvipembenene.
Zviri mukati
Ko kabhichi scoop inotaridzika sei: mufananidzo
Tsanangudzo yecabbage scoop
zita: kabichi scoop
Ratini: Mamestra brassicaeKirasi: Zvipembenene - chipembenene
Chikwata: Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera
Mhuri: Mazizi – Noctuidae
 | Nzvimbo dzekugara: | pasi rose |
 | Nengozi kune: | marudzi akasiyana ezvirimwa, anopfuura makumi matatu marudzi |
 | Nzira dzekuparadza: | vanhu, makemikari uye zvipenyu kugadzirira |
Butterfly ine mapapiro akareba 36 kusvika 40 mm. Mapapiro epamberi ane shava ane mitsetse isina kujeka uye neruvara rutema. Mapapiro ehando grey. Mazai acho akatenderera uye machena. Kumusoro kune mavara ebrown. Ukuru hwezai kubva 0,65 kusvika 0,75 mm.
Caterpillar kusvika 40 mm. Zvishoma - 28 mm. Pamuviri wegirinhi pane pateni yebrown uye madotsi akareruka. Kumashure kwakareruka nemuganhu nenzira yekurohwa. Stroke dzinowanzoita girini yakasvibira kana shava. Pupa - 18,5 mm ine ruvara rwakasvibira. Rudzi rwegonye zvese zvakasvibira uye rima dema.
Kutenderera kwehupenyu
Izwi rekukura kwe embryonic rinobva pamazuva matatu kusvika gumi. Gonye rinodya kwemazuva makumi maviri nemashanu. Nguva yakawanda yekudya kwekudya ndeyemazuva makumi mashanu. Mushure mezvo, vanoenda kune chikamu chepamusoro chevhu uye pupation inoitika.
Mboro inonyunguduka kashanu. Kune mazera 5. Zera rekutanga rakasiyana pakuti gonye rinotsenga mashizha pasi. Pamusoro pakazara. Muzera rechipiri nerechitatu, vanowanzochera makomba. Makonye akura anodya mashizha ose.
Pupation yechizvarwa chekutanga inoitika pakupera kwaJune. Chechipiri - munaSeptember - October. Iyo pupa inorara pakadzika masendimita gumi kusvika 10. Mukupera kwaMay - kutanga kwaJune, moths inooneka. Izvi zvinogoneka patembiricha inosvika 25 degrees Celsius.
Habitat
Zizi pakabichi.
Kabichi scoop inogona kuwanikwa muBaltic States, Moldova, Belarus, Ukraine, Europe, North America, Central Asia, uye Russian Federation. MuRussia, Far North ndiyo yakasiyana.
Hunyoro hwepamusoro ndiyo inzvimbo yakasununguka yezvipembenene. Nzvimbo yaunofarira - kuvhurika kwenzizi. Inomiririra imwe njodzi kunharaunda yekumaodzanyemba, sezvo 2 zvizvarwa zvinoonekwa mumwaka. Kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweRussian Federation uye nechepakati chikamu, moth inowanikwa munaJune. MuNorth Caucasus uye Volga nharaunda - muna May.
Kukosha kwehupfumi
Zvipfukuto zvinonyanya kufarira nekita. Kana kwadoka vanotanga kushanda.
- Makonye anokara uye anodya makabheji akawanda zvokuti anogona kuparadza goho rose.
- Gonye rezera rechitatu rinodya nyama, uye vanhu vakuru vanodya miguri. Excrement inoiswawo. Nekuda kweizvi, misoro yekabichi inoora.
- Chipembenene chinoparadza miti yemichero nezvinomera zvekushongedza. Panyaya iyi, zvakakosha kutora matanho ekuparadza zvipembenene.
Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva kuti izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvinodyawo marudzi akasiyana emiti. Iyo scoop inoparadza:
- beets;
- poppy;
- zviyo;
- nyemba;
- sunflower;
- fodya;
- sesame;
- sage;
- radish;
- mavhavha;
- chrysanthemum;
- mbatata;
- tomato;
- karoti;
- linen;
- Buckwheat.
Makonye pacabbage haasi makorokoza chete. Kune mamwe marudzi ezvipembenene. Nezve maitiro ekuziva rudzi rwezvipembenene uye maitiro ekugadzira kabichi kubva kumakonye - verenga zvimwe.
Matanho ekudzivirira
Zvinonyanya kukosha kuita kudzivirira pane saiti. Matanho ekudzivirira anosanganisira kuparadzwa kwemasora, kusunungura mibhedha panguva yekurarisa, kuuraya utachiona hwegreenhouses mumatsutso nematsutso, uye kubviswa kwemakwenzi akaoma.
Nzira dzekubata necabbage scoop
Nokuda kwekuparadzwa kwezvipembenene, zvakakodzera kushandisa mishonga yemishonga, misungo, decoctions. Tarisa mashizha ose nguva dzose. Muhupo hwemazai nemhou, zvinounganidzwa nemaoko. Sezvo gonye richioneka manheru, rinounganidzwa manheru. Nekudaro, kuunganidzwa kwemaoko hakugadzirise dambudziko.
Nekubatsirwa kwemishonga yakasiyana-siyana, unogona kubvisa zvipembenene.
Makemikari uye biological nzira
Folk nzira
Kune dzakawanda nzira dziri nyore dzekubata ne scoops pane kabichi nenzira dzevanhu. Hezvino zvimwe zvacho:
- Musanganiswa wesipo yemvura (30 g), mustard (15 g), fodya (200 g) inoshanda zvikuru. Zvose zvikamu zvinowedzerwa kubhakiti remvura uye zvinosimbirira kwezuva.
- Iwe unogona zvakare kubika nyowani capsicum tsvuku mhiripiri (0,1 kg) mu1 litre yemvura. Sefa uye usimbise mazuva maviri, wozopfapfaidza.
- Inovava inotumbuka gavakava (0,3 - 0,4 kg) inowedzerwa kune gumi malita emvura. Mushure memaawa matanhatu, wedzera sipo yemvura (10 tbsp. L). Mushure mekugadzirisa.
Zvimwe 6 nzira dzekuparadza zizi inogona kuverengwa pano.
mhedziso
Kabichi scoop chipembenene chine njodzi chinogona kuparadza zvirimwa zvakawanda. Kana mazai kana makonye achionekwa, anobva atanga kurwisana nawo, achisarudza nzira yakanakisisa. Inokurudzirwa kuita kudzivirira kudzivirira kuonekwa kwezvipembenene.
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