Who is a hawk moth: chipembenene chinoshamisa chakafanana neshiri

Iye munyori wechinyorwa
1505 maonero
4 min. yekuverenga

Manheru, unogona kuona zvipembenene zvichifamba pamusoro pemaruva, zvakafanana nemahummingbirds. Vane proboscis refu uye muviri mukuru. Iyi iHawk Moth - shavishavi rinobhururuka richienda kunodya nekita murima. Kune marudzi anosvika zana nemakumi mana emarudzi emashavishavi aya munyika.

Ko hawk inotaridzika sei (mufananidzo)

Tsanangudzo yeshavishavi

Zita remhuri: hawks
Ratini:sphinidae

Kirasi: Zvipembenene - chipembenene
Chikwata: Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera

Description:vanotama-kuda kupisa
Simba rekushandisa:herbivores, zvipembenene zvisingawanzo
Paradzira:kunenge kwese kwese kunze kweAntarctica

Kune butterflies hawk yehukuru hwepakati kana yakakura. Muviri wavo une simba wakanongedza koni, mapapiro akareba, akamanikana. Ukuru hwevanhu hwakasiyana kwazvo, mapapiro anogona kubva pa30 kusvika 200 mm, asi kune akawanda butterflies ari 80-100 mm.

Proboscis

Iyo proboscis inogona kuva kakawanda kureba kwemuviri, fusiform. Mune mamwe marudzi, inogona kuderedzwa, uye mashavishavi anorarama nemari yezvicherwa izvozvo zvaakaunganidza padanho rehonye.

Paws

Kune mitsara yakawanda yezvipikisi zviduku pamakumbo, dumbu rakafukidzwa nezviyero zvinokwana zvakasimba, uye pamagumo emimba inounganidzwa nenzira yebhurashi.

Wings

Mapapiro epamberi akareba zvakapetwa ka2, ane magumo akapinza uye akareba zvikuru kupfuura mapapiro eshure, uye mapapiro eshure akareba zvakapetwa ka1,5 pakureba.

Mamwe marudzi eBrazhnikov, kuti azvidzivirire kubva kuvavengi vavo, ari kunze akafanana nebumblebees kana nyuchi.

 

Moth butterflies.

hawk hawk caterpillar

Gonye rehawk rakakura, ruvara rwakajeka kwazvo, rine mitsetse ye oblique pamwe chete nemuviri uye madota ari muchimiro chemaziso. Iine 5 peya dzeprolegs. Kumucheto kwekupedzisira kwemuviri kune dense kukura muchimiro chenyanga. Kuti ibereke, gonye rinochera pasi. Chizvarwa chimwe chemashavishavi chinoonekwa pamwaka wega wega. Kunyangwe munzvimbo dzinodziya vanokwanisa kupa 3 zvizvarwa.

Hawk hawk caterpillar.

Mhando dzemoth butterflies

Kunyange zvazvo kune marudzi anenge 150 ehawk moth butterflies, kune akati wandei akajairika. Vazhinji vavo vakagamuchira epithets yavo kuzita remhando yezvavanoda kana kutaridzika.

Hawk hawk musoro wakafa

Musoro wakafa ndiyo butterfly yakakura kwazvo pakati peBrazhnikov, ine mapapiro emasendimita 13. Chimwe chinhu chakasiyana chebhavhavha iyi chimiro chechimiro padumbu, chakafanana nehenya revanhu. Ishavishavi guru muEurope maererano nekukura kwemuviri.

Rudzi rweshavishavi runogona kusiyanisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekusimba, mapapiro epamberi anogona kuve ebrown-dema kana dema ane madota-yellow mitsetse, mapapiro ekumashure ane yero yakajeka ane maviri matema akachinjika mitsetse. Dumbu racho rakaita yero rine mutsetse wegrey longitudinal uye zvindori zvitema, pasina bhurasho kumagumo.
The Dead Head hawk inogara munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzinopisa. The butterfly inowanikwa munzvimbo dzinopisa dzeAfrica, kumaodzanyemba kweEurope, Turkey, Transcaucasia, Turkmenistan. MuRussia, inogara kumaodzanyemba uye nechepakati nzvimbo dzeEurope chikamu.
Hawk hawk musoro wakafa.

Bindweed hawk

Butterfly Hawk hawk ndiyo yechipiri pakukura mushure meDead Head, ine mapapiro e110-120 mm uye yakareba proboscis ye80-100 mm. Mapapiro epamberi ane grey ane mavara ebrown uye grey, mapapiro ekumashure ane grey uye ane mitsetse yebrown yakasviba, dumbu rine grey longitudinal mutsara wakapatsanurwa nemutsara mutema uye mhete nhema nepingi.

Shavishavi rinobhururuka kunze manheru, uye richidya muto wemaruva anovhurika murima. Kubhururuka kwayo kunoperekedzwa neruzha rwakasimba.

Iwe unogona kusangana neBindweed Hawk Moth muAfrica neAustralia, muRussia inowanikwa munzvimbo dzekumaodzanyemba uye nzvimbo yepakati yechikamu cheEurope, muCaucasus, ndege dzemashavi dzakaonekwa muAmur Region uye Khabarovsk Territory, muPrimorye. muAltai. Ivo gore negore vanotama kubva kumatunhu ekumaodzanyemba kuenda kuchamhembe, vachibhururuka kuenda kuIceland.

Yazykan ordinary

Mutauro wakajairika ndeye butterfly kubva kumhuri yeBrazhnikov, mapapiro ayo ari 40-50 mm, mapapiro epamberi ane grey ane chimiro chakasviba, mapapiro eshure ane orenji akajeka ane muganhu wakasviba wakakomberedza. Inopa zvizvarwa zviviri pagore, inotamira kumaodzanyemba mumatsutso.

Anogara Yazykan:

  • muEurope;
  • North Africa;
  • Northern India;
  • kumaodzanyemba kweFar East;
  • muchikamu cheEurope cheRussia;
  • muCaucasus;
  • Southern uye Middle Urals;
  • Primorye;
  • Sakhalin.
Rurimiwo zvawo.

Hawk hawk honeysuckle

Brazhnik Honeysuckle kana Shmelevidka Honeysuckle ine mapapiro e 38-42 mm. Mhiripiri iduku kudarika mapapiro emberi, inoonekera uye ine muganhu wakasviba wakakomberedza kumucheto. Zamu reshavishavi rakafukidzwa nemvere dzakasvibira dzakasvibira. Dumbu rine ruvara rwepepuru rakasvibira rine mitsetse yeyero, kumucheto kwedumbu kune dema, nepakati kuneyero. Ruvara rwayo uye chimiro chemapapiro chakafanana nebumblebee.

Shmelevidka inowanikwa muCentral uye Southern Europe, Afghanistan, North-Western China, Northern India, muRussia kuchamhembe kusvika Komi, muCaucasus, Central Asia, munenge yose yeSiberia, paSakhalin, mumakomo pakakwirira kusvika. 2000 mamita.

Honeysuckle hawk.

Oleander hawk

Oleander hawk hawk ine mapapiro akareba 100-125 mm.

Mapapiro epamberi anosvika 52 mm kureba, ane mitsetse chena uye yepingi yewavy, pakona yemukati pane nzvimbo hombe yepepuru yakasviba, mapapiro eshure ane imwe hafu dema, imwe girini-brown, iyo yakaparadzaniswa nemutsara muchena. .
Nechepasi pamapapiro akasvibira. Chifuva che butterfly chakasvibirira-grey, dumbu rakasvibirira-muorivhi muvara rine mavara emuorivhi uye vhudzi jena.

Oleander hawk inowanikwa pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa Dzvuku yeCaucasus, muCrimea, Moldova, pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa reAzov. Nzvimbo yekugara inosanganisirawo yose yeAfrica neIndia, gungwa reMediterranean, Middle East.

Oleander hawk.

waini hawk

Wine Hawk Moth ishavishavi rinopenya rine mapapiro anosvika 50-70 mm. Muviri nemapapiro emuorivhi-pink, ane mabhendi epingi anotsvedza, mapapiro emashure matema kuzasi, muviri wese uri pink.

Yakapararira Wine hawk on:

  • Northern uye Southern Urals;
  • kuchamhembe kweTurkey;
  • Iran;
  • muAfghanistan;
  • Khazakisitani;
  • paSakhalin;
  • muPrimorye;
  • Amur Region;
  • kuchamhembe kweIndia;
  • kuchamhembe kweIndochina.
Hawke yewaini.

Hawk moths musango

Nhunga dzakanaka uye dzisina kujairika dzinowanzova chikafu chedzimwe mhuka dzakawanda. Vanokwezva:

  • shiri;
  • dandemutande;
  • madzvinyu;
  • turtles;
  • matatya;
  • kunamata mantises;
  • masvosve;
  • Zhukov;
  • mbeva.

Kazhinji kacho, zvipukanana nemazai zvinotambura chete nekuti hazvifambi.

Asi makonye anogona kutambura ne:

  • parasitic fungi;
  • mavhairasi;
  • utachiona;
  • zvipembenene.

Batsirwa kana kukuvara

Hawk hawk ipembenene isina kwayakarerekera inogona kukonzera kumwe kukuvadza, asi zvakare inobatsira.

Fodya chete hawk inogona kukuvadza zvakanyanya madomasi nemamwe manightshades.

Asi positive properties zvakawanda:

  • inotakura mukume;
  • inoshandiswa mune neuroscience;
  • akakurira kudyisa zvinokambaira;
  • gara kumba uye gadzira kuunganidza.

African hawk moth ndiyo yega mukume weMadagascar orchid. Yakadaro yakareba proboscis, inenge 30 cm, chete mumhando iyi. Ndiye ega anotakura mukume!

https://youtu.be/26U5P4Bx2p4

mhedziso

Mhuri yehawk ine vamiririri vakawanda vane mukurumbira. Ivo vari kwese kwese uye vanopa mabhenefiti akawanda.

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