Barn mites: zvakavanzika zvekurwisa kwakabudirira kurwisa zvipembenene zvidiki, asi zvakanyanya
Barn mite zvipembenene kubva kuArthropod mhuri Acaroidea. Vanodaidzwazve kuti hupfu kana kuti chingwa nekuti tupukanana tunodya zviyo, zviyo neupfu. Zvakaoma kuona chikwekwe neziso. Kureba kwemuviri wakafanana neovha yepest ndeye 0,2-0,5 mm chete. Asi, pasinei nehukuru hudiki hwemunhu, foci yehutachiona inogona kunge yakasiyana, kubva kune chirongo cheupfu mukicheni yeimba kusvika kune elevator huru.
Zviri mukati
Mhando huru dzezvikwekwe zvinogara mumatanga
Pakazara, anenge mazana maviri emhando dzemabharani anozivikanwa, akasiyana munzvimbo dzavanogara. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
Flour mite inokanganisa zvirimwa zvezviyo uye zvigadzirwa zvekugadzirisa kwavo.
Dairy, kugara mumukaka wakavava, doro, miriwo yakaora uye michero.
Shuga, kugara mushuga uye midziyo yekugadzira kwayo.
Cheese, inokanganisa mukaka wehupfu uye nguva refu yekuchengetedza cheeses.
Waini, ichipinda mumabhodhoro ewaini asina kuvharwa.
Bulbous, inofarira kugara mumidzi yezvirimwa, hanyanisi uye garlic.
Anatomy uye mararamiro ezvipembenene zvezviyo
Barn mite ine muviri unopenya wechena kana tsvuku hue, mukati umo matura eadipose tissues anoonekwa. Havana maziso kana pfungwa yekubata. Musoro uye thorax zvinosangana nedumbu. Izvi zvipembenene zvinofema pamusoro pese pese pemuviri kuburikidza ne spiracles, kuruma kure uye kutsenga chikafu nerubatsiro rweshaya.
Munhu mukuru ane mapeya masere emakumbo. Hupenyu hwezvikwekwe hwakareba muvakadzi - inenge mwedzi mitatu muzhizha uye 8 munguva yechando.
Munguva iyi, anokwanisa kukandira mazai anosvika mazana maviri. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akaipa ezvakatipoteredza, munhu mukuru arthropod anogona kuchinja kuva hypopus yakavharwa negomba rakaoma rekudzivirira, uye nekuvandudzwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu, zvakare kuva nymph.
Mhunza dzemudura dzinowanikwa kupi
Iwe unogona kuona hutachiona munzvimbo inogadzirwa chizi, waini nedoro uye kuchengetwa, mumatura, matura uye makicheni epamba. Zvikwekwe zvinogara muvhu, moss, mumigodhi nematendere emhuka, pahowa, zvirimwa nenzvimbo dzinoungana miriwo uye zviyo zviri kuora. Vanogona kugara muhuswa nehuswa, mumunda, mubhawa.
Maparasite anokuvadza chii?
Zviratidzo zvekuvapo kwezvipembenene mudura
Iwe unogona kunzwisisa kuti zvikwekwe zvakapinda mudura nezviratidzo zvinotevera:
- cereal raw materials exude kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi musty uye inoratidzirwa nehunyoro hwepamusoro;
- maronda ekukuvadza anoonekwa pazviyo;
- nehutachiwana hwakasimba, zvinoita sekunge masaisai anofamba nepamusoro pezviyo zvakadururwa.
Zvipembenene zvinopinda mumatura uye zvikwiriso kubva muminda panguva yekukohwa.
Ban mite muupfu hwakagadzirwa kumba
Kazhinji kazhinji, mumamiriro ezvinhu epamba, parasite inosarudza hupfu sehugaro hwayo, umo zvisiri nyore kuiona. Kuvapo kwechikwekwe kunoratidza:
- kuchinja mumumvuri weupfu kusvika kune-brownish-brown;
- mint smell;
- mapundu, kuora mwoyo, roughness uye ganda rakatetepa pamusoro pechigadzirwa.
Iwe unogona kuona chipembenene uchishandisa kaviri-mativi tepi, iyo yakanamatira mukati mekabati neupfu uye zviyo. Nehutongi hwezvipembenene, vanhu vakati wandei vanonamatira kune tepi mumazuva mashoma.
Matanho ekurwisa mite mudura
Kuparadza arthropods mune zvekurima uye indasitiri yechikafu, makemikari nemimwe michina inoshandiswa, kuyedza kubvisa hutachiona uye kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwezvinhu zvine chepfu panguva imwe chete. Dzimwe nguva nzira yakabatanidzwa inoshandiswa, kubatanidza nzira mbiri kana kupfuura dzekuratidzira.
Nzira inokosha
Folk nzira
Mushonga unoshanda mukurwisa zvipembenene vhiniga yakanyungudutswa nemvura muchiyero che1: 2. Iyi mvura inoshandiswa kune nzvimbo dzemukati dzakacheneswa kubva kune zvinosvibisa. Iwe unogona kuisa padivi pehupfu uye zviyo zvigadzirwa zvinodzinga zvikwekwe nekunhuhwirira kwakanyanya, senge gariki kana bay leaf.
Nzira yekubvisa mite mudura kumba
Hondo yekurwisa chipembenene inofanira kutanga nekuraswa kwezvinhu zvakasvibiswa uye kuuraya hutachiona hwemakabati nemasherufu pazvaichengeterwa. Midziyo kubva pasi peupfu uye zviyo zvinofanira kushambidzwa zvakakwana, inodururwa nemvura inopisa uye yakaomeswa muchoto. Zvigadzirwa zvisina kusvibiswa zvinokurudzirwa kuiswa mufiriji kwemazuva manomwe kana calcined.
Matanho ekudzivirira ekudzivirira zvinhu kubva kune zvikwekwe
Kuti vadzivirire chikafu kubva kune granary parasite, vanoichengeta yakachena, ventilate mukamuri uye kuchengetedza tembiricha hurumende mune pantry iyo isingafadzi kune chipembenene. Zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvinochengetwa muzvirongo zvine hermetically sealed lids, nguva nenguva uchidziya pane tembiricha inopfuura 60 madhigirii kana kurongedza zviyo, kubvisa zvakakanganiswa uye zvisina kukodzera kuti uwedzere kushandiswa mienzaniso.
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