Beetle grinder: nzira yekuziva chitarisiko uye kuparadza chipembenene mumba

Beetle grinders: mufananidzo

Ndivanaani vanokuya

zita: Vagayi kana vanyepedzera
Ratini: Anobiidae

Kirasi: Zvipembenene - chipembenene
Chikwata: Coleoptera - Coleoptera

	Nzvimbo dzekugara:	muhuni, zvigadzirwa, mbeu
	Nengozi kune:	chikafu
	Nzira dzekuparadza:	mishonga yevanhu, makemikari

Beetle grinder.

Vamiririri vemhando yezvigayo zvinowanzonziwo vanyengeri. Iyi imhuri yezvipembenene zviduku, urefu hwemuviri hunogona kubva pa1 kusvika ku10 mm. Rudzi rwezvipembenene, zvichienderana nemhando, kubva kune tsvuku tsvuku kusvika kune nhema.

Mutumbi wevamiriri vemhuri iyi kazhinji une oval, oblong shape. Antennae yezvipembenene zvine muzinga-wakafanana kana serrated pamusoro uye une zvikamu 8-11. Vanosangana:

Habitat uye mararamiro

Mukuya.

Grinder nyuchi dzinowanikwa pese pese. Zvipembenene zvakapararira munzvimbo dzinotevera:

• Khazakisitani;
• Ukireni;
• Siberia;
• chikamu cheEurope cheRussia.

Zvipembenene izvi zvinowanzogara pedyo nemunhu. Vakuru vanopira hupenyu hwavo pakubereka chete. Ivo havatsvage chikafu uye vanorarama nekudya kunounganidzirwa panguva yemakonye.

Chii chinokuvadza kubva kuguyo zvipembenene

Dambudziko guru revanhu ndere magonye ezvipembenene. Muhupenyu hwavo hwese, vanodyisa uye izvi zvinokonzeresa kukuvadza kwakakomba:

• kuita kuti chikafu chisashandiswa;
  

  Beetle mune zvigadzirwa.

• kuparadza fenicha uye zvinhu zvemapuranga;
• kuparadza mabhuku uye zvigadzirwa zvemapepa;
• kuparadza matanda emishonga yemishonga;
• dzimwe nguva vanototyora kuvimbika uye kugadzikana kwematanda esirin'i, zvinotsigira uye pasi pemapuranga.

Zviratidzo zvekuonekwa kweguyo zvipembenene mumba

Grinder nyuchi nemakonye avo madiki muhukuru uye vanorarama hupenyu hwepachivande. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, zvakaoma kuziva kuvapo kwavo. Zviratidzo zvikuru zvinoratidza kushanda kwezvipembenene izvi ndezvi:

• makomba maduku akakomberedzwa pazvinhu zvemapuranga, fenicha uye zvigadzirwa;
• kuvapo kweguruva pamusoro pemabhuku nemakadhibhokisi;
• hunhu "ticking" ruzha usiku.

Mhando dzeguyo rezvipembenene

Iyi mhuri yezvipembenene zvinokuvadza ine marudzi akawanda akasiyana-siyana, asi kakawanda kupfuura kwete, vanhu vanosangana vashomanana chete.

Nzira yekubvisa sei grinders mumba

Huwandu hwema grinder colonies hunowedzera nekukurumidza, saka zvinogona kuoma kurarama nazvo. Chinhu chimwe chete chinoita kuti basa rive nyore ndechekuti zvipembenene hazviitike kune kushingaira mafambiro akapoteredza imba uye nguva dzose inoramba iri panzvimbo imwe pedyo nechikafu chekudya.

Mechanical nzira

Iyo mechanic nzira yekurwisa ndeyekuita zvinotevera zviito:

• kusefa zviyo zvine utachiona;
  

  Mukuya.

• kunyura maruva mumvura ine munyu;
• chando uye kugocha zvigadzirwa;
• kubviswa kwemakomba pasi uye fenicha;
• kufambisa zviyo zvakachena uye zvigadzirwa mumapurasitiki kana magirazi ane zvivharo.

Folk kubheka

Mushure mekunge mabviro makuru ezvipembenene abviswa, chijana chinouya chekurapa nzvimbo dzine utachiona uye midziyo. Mishonga yevanhu inoshanda zvakanyanya ndevamwe.

Makemikari

Makemikari anoonekwa seyakanyanya kushanda nzira mukurwisa grinders, asi panguva imwecheteyo, inofanirwa kubatwa nekuchenjerera. Pakurapa zvinhu zvine utachiona, zvinotevera mishonga inonyanya kushandiswa:

mhedziso

Makoroni eguyo nyuchi akawandisa uye nekuda kwechikonzero ichi hazvisi nyore kubata nawo. Kuti uchengetedze imba yako uye uchengetedze chikafu chekudya, unofanirwa kugara uchiongorora zviyo uye zvigadzirwa zvehuni. Izvi zvichabatsira kuona kuvapo kwe "muenzi" asingadiwi panguva yakakodzera uye kuwedzera mikana yekuchengetedza zvokudya uye fenicha yaunofarira.