Ko bronze inoratidzika sei: bete rinopenya pamaruva akanaka

Chii chinonzi bronzovka beetle: mufananidzo

Tsanangudzo yebhuronzi bete

zita: Bronzovki
Ratini:Cetoniinae

Kirasi: Zvipembenene - chipembenene
Chikwata: Coleoptera - Coleoptera
Mhuri: Lamellar - Scarabaeidae

	Nzvimbo dzekugara:	bindu neminda
	Nengozi kune:	cruciferous plants
	Nzira dzekuparadza:	naphthalene, Aktara, Decis, mechanical

Bhuronzi bete.

Bronze kana bhuronzi inosanganisirwa mukati Coleoptera mhuri. Kune marudzi anopfuura mashanu echipembenene ichi. Muviri une ovha muchimiro. Hukuru hunosiyana pakati pe5 - 1,3 cm.Rudzi rwebete rinokanganisa kureba kwemuviri. Forelimbs yemhando yekuchera.

Muvara webete unotarisa emerald. Zvisinei, muviri wakasviba. Chitinous coating inobvisa chiedza uye inoita kuti ive emerald metallic. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mumvuri unogona kunge uri mutsvuku wemhangura kana bluish. Uku ndiko kupenya kana kuti structural pigmentation.

Kugadzirwa kwemapapiro kwakasiyana nedzimwe hama. Mukubhururuka, elytra inosimudzwa zvishoma. Mapapiro anogadzirwa nekuda kwekucheka kwakakosha mu elytra.

Bronze inowanzovhiringidzika ine yegirini Maybug. Asi vane mararamiro akasiyana zvachose.

Habitat

Bronze pamaruva.

Chipembenene chinogara muEurasia. Bronzovka inogona kuwanikwa mune chero nyika mukondinendi. Asi kunze kwerenje nematunhu ane makomo. Vanowanzogara pamaruva nemakwenzi.

Ivo vakazvimiririra, asi vane rugare muhunhu. Vanogona kuvapo sevanhu vakati wandei munzvimbo imwechete uye kunyange kudya paruva rimwe.

Kutenderera kwehupenyu

Ndarama yendarira.

Kudziya kwezuva kunosimudzira kuita kwebhuronzi. Zvipembenene zvinowanzofamba kubva kune chimwe chirimwa kuenda kune chimwe. Dzimwe nguva vanogona kubondera muvanhu kana mhuka.

Chiitiko chinotanga pakupera kwaChivabvu uye chinotora mwedzi ingangoita 4,5. Izvi zvinokanganiswa nenharaunda yekugara. Mumamiriro okunze akaipa, bete rinogara risingafambi. Kana kwatonhora, rinosiya ruva rogara muvhu pamidzi nemadzinde.

Muna June, hadzi dzinokandira mazai pasi. Mazai ane yellowish machena. Masonry inogoneka musvosve, ivhu dema, mirwi yemapfudze. Mushure mekunge nzira yekuisa yapera, vakadzi vanofa.

Gonye rebhuronzi.

Mushure memazuva gumi nemana, makonye machena anooneka. Kudya kwegonye kunosanganisira zvakasara zvemiti uye midzi yakafa. Mhungu inokura kusvika masendimita 14. Mushure me 6 molts, muviri unova yero.

Masvosve haana hany’a negonye. Nokudaro, munguva yechando vanowanzogara pamwe chete mujuru. Zvipembenene zvinomera muchirimo. Pakazosvika June vanova vanhu vakuru. Muzhizha nematsutso vanodya zvirimwa nemaruva. Vanobva vakura pabonde nemwaka unotevera.

Kudya kwebronze beetle

Chipembenene chinoda maruva uye maovha akapfava. Inogonawo kudya michero yakapfava ine muto, nhungirwa diki, mashizha. Bronzovka inogadzirisa pakati peruva uye inoparadza stamens uye pistils.

Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza zvinonaka zvinonaka zvebronze. Chokutanga pane zvose, zvipembenene zvinosarudza maruva machena uye akajeka epinki, uye shure kwavo vanogona kudya mamwe.

Kuenzanisa kwegonye.

Mushure maizvozvi, maruva anosvava uye anooma. Havana musimboti. Mavara ebrown uye akakuvadzwa petals anoonekwa pazvirimwa zvevanhu vakuru. Hapana ndiro yakasvibira pamashizha.

Kazhinji makonye ebhuronzi anovhiringika nebete, makonye emuchoto. Asi vanongotarisa zvakafanana kunze. Muchokwadi, mhute dzebhuronzi hadzikuvadzi. Vanodya zvinhu zvakafa.

Kudzivirirwa kwekuonekwa kwendarira

Kuti udzivise kuonekwa kwebhete rendarira, nhamba yezvinodiwa inofanira kuonekwa.

1. Kuita kurima kwekutanga muchirimo maererano nechando chegonye muvhu.
2. Kuparadza mashizha akadonha uye akaora, humus.

Hazvibviri kubvisa zvachose bete. Zvisinei, matanho ekudzivirira nenguva achaderedza kuwanda kwezvipembenene.

Nzira dzekubata nebhuronzi bete

Unogona kukwezva muvengi wechisikigo - scolius wasp. Magotsi echikadzi haafambike nekukandira mazai. Mhungu dzemavuvu dzinodya pagonye rebhuronzi.

Imwe yeakajairika ndiyo mechanical nzira. Zvipembenene zvinonhongwa nemaoko kubva mumaruva mangwanani-ngwanani. Zvipembenene zvinoiswa muhari yeparafini.

Makemikari

Makemikari anoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Nekubereka kwakakosha kwezvipembenene, mishonga yezvipembenene inogona kunyatsoshandiswa.

Shandisa zvinodhaka izvo chepfu yeColorado potato beetle.

Pfaya pasi kana kubaya zvinodhaka nekudiridza. Kugadziriswa kunoitwa mushure mekuvira kwezuva, kuitira kuti mushonga utange kushanda. Shandisa:

Folk nzira

Kubva pamishonga yevanhu, infusions nehanyanisi, horseradish, garlic, gavakava, tansy, dandelion inopa chigumisiro chakanaka. Misanganiswa inotevera inonyanya kushanda:

• Horse celandine (300 gr) inowedzerwa kune 1 litre yemvura inopisa. Simbisa kwemazuva maviri uye spray, uchiwedzera teaspoon ye sipo yakagadzirwa;
• midzi yebhiza sorrel (30 g) inosanganiswa ne 1 litre yemvura inopisa uye yakasara kwemaawa mana. Iyi sarudzo inobatwa 4 nguva mumazuva mashanu;
• dota rehuni rinosanganiswa ne5 litres emvura uye rinosara kwemaawa makumi mana nemasere. Wedzera 48 tbsp. chipunu chesipo nepfapfaidzo.

Mhando dzezvipembenene zvebronze

Kune marudzi akawanda ebronze beetle. Pakati pavo pane kunyanya kunakidza uye kusina kujairika, izvo zvisingawanzoitiki.

mhedziso

Varimi vebindu vanofarira kukura michero ine utano nemaruva. Kuonekwa kwezvipembenene zvinogona kukanganisa chirimwa. Iva nechokwadi chekuita matanho ekudzivirira, uye kana bheti rendarira richionekwa, vanotanga kurwisana nenzira ipi zvayo.