Spanish fly: chipembenene chipembenene uye mashandisirwo ayo asina kujairika
Pamiti yemadota kana kuti lilac muzhizha unogona kuona zvipembenene zvakasvibirira zvinopenya. Iyi ndiyo nhunzi yeSpanish - chipembenene kubva kumhuri ye blister beetles. Inonziwo ash shpanka. Rudzi urwu rwezvipembenene runogara munzvimbo yakakura, kubva kuWestern Europe kusvika kuEastern Siberia. MuKazakhstan, mamwe marudzi maviri ezvipembenene anozivikanwa pasi pezita rokuti Spanish fly.
Zviri mukati
Iyo nhunzi yeSpanish inotaridzika sei: mufananidzo
Tsanangudzo yebete
zita: Spanish fly kana ash fly
Ratini: lytta vesicatoriaKirasi: Zvipembenene - chipembenene
Chikwata: Coleoptera - Coleoptera
Mhuri: Mapundu - Meloidae
 | Nzvimbo dzekugara: | masango nemasango |
 | Nengozi kune: | mashizha emiti yakawanda |
 | Nzira dzekuparadza: | makemikari |
Ash shpanka.[/caption]Zvipembenene zvakakura, kureba kwemuviri wavo kunogona kubva pa11 mm kusvika ku21 mm. Iwo akasvibira muruvara ane simbi, yebhuronzi kana yebhuruu sheen. Pane antennae mumusoro pedyo nemaziso, chivara chitsvuku pahuma. Nechepasi pemuviri pakafukidzwa nevhudzi jena.
Kana rikabatwa, bete rakura rinobudisa muto weyero kubva mudumbu. Iine cantharidin, chinhu icho, kana chikaiswa kumatishu, chinokonzera kushatirwa uye kuputika.
Kubereka uye kudya
Nhunzi dzeSpain, sezvipembenene zvakawanda, dzinopinda mumatanho anotevera ekukura: zai, gonye, pupa, chipembenene chevakuru.
Madzimai anokandira mazai mumapoka makuru emazai makumi mashanu kana kudarika.
Mhuka dzakaputika dzechizvarwa chekutanga, kana triungulins, dzinokwira maruva, dzichimirira nyuchi. Vanoparadza mazai enyuchi, uye chinangwa chavo ndechekupinda mudendere. Kunamatira kune vhudzi riri pamuviri wenyuchi, mhute inopinda musero nezai, inoidya uye inopinda muchikamu chechipiri chekukura. Mhuka inodya pane zvakachengetwa uchi nemukume, inokura nekukurumidza uye nokudaro inopfuura nhanho yechitatu yekukura.
Pedyo nekumatsutso, gonye rinoshanduka kuita pseudo-pupa uye saka hibernates. Muchikamu chino, inogona kugara kwegore rose, uye dzimwe nguva inogona kugara kwemakore akati wandei.
Kubva pane pseudopupa, inoshanduka kuva mhute yechizvarwa chechina, iyo isingachadyisa, asi inoshanduka kuva pupa, uye chipembenene chikuru chinobuda kubva mairi mumazuva mashomanana.
Nekurwiswa kukuru, zvipembenene izvi zvinogona kutoparadza minda.
Zvipembenene zvevanhu vakuru zvinodya pamiti, zvichidya mashizha akasvibirira, zvichisiya petioles chete. Dzimwe nhunzi dzekuSpain hadzidyi zvachose.
Zvipembenene zvinogara mumafuro, vari kudya:
- mashizha egirini;
- maruva mukume;
- nekita.
Sarudzo:
- honeysuckle;
- miorivhi;
- mazambiringa
Kukuvadzwa kwehutano kubva kuSpanish fly venom
Kusvikira muzana remakore rechi20, pamusana pe cantharidin, chakavanzika chinowanikwa mune yero secretions yebeetle, gadziriro dzakaitwa dzinowedzera potency. Asi zvinokanganisa hutano hwevanhu, kunyangwe zvidiki zvinokanganisa itsvo, chiropa, central nerve system, uye nhengo dzekugaya. Iyi mishonga ine kunhuhwirira kwakasiyana uye kuravira kusingafadzi.
Nzira yekubata nayo spanish fly
Nzira iri nyore yekubata nenhunzi yeSpanish ndeyekushandisa mishonga yezvipembenene panguva yekubhururuka kwevakuru. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- Decis;
- Calypso;
- Biscay;
- Belt;
- Calypso;
- Confidor;
- Spark;
- Nyanzvi;
- Movento.
Zvinhu zvisina kujairika
Spanish nhunzi hupfu.
MuGallant Age, nhunzi yekuSpain yakashandiswa seaphrodisiac ine simba. Kune masheya ekuti Marquis de Sade akashandisa sei hupfu hwakapwanyika hwebete, achimwaya pandiro dzevaenzi uye nekucherechedza mhedzisiro.
MuUSSR, chepfu yezvipembenene izvi yakashandiswa semushonga wewarts. Yakagadzirirwa chigamba chakakosha. Pakubata neganda, mushonga wacho wakakonzera abscess, nokudaro kuparadza wart. Chakanga chasara kupora ronda.
mhedziso
Chipembenene che<em>spanish fly chinokuvadza miti. Chakavanzika chakavanzwa nezvipembenene paganda chinogona kukonzera blisters. Uye kupinda mumuviri wemunhu kuburikidza nemudumbu, zvinogona kukonzera chepfu. Naizvozvo, kuve mumasikirwo, mumafuro kana padhuze nematanda e lilac kana madota, iwe unofanirwa kungwarira zvakanyanya kudzivirira kusangana kusingafadzi kwechipembenene ichi.
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