Maitiro ekubvisa Maybug mhute: 11 nzira dzinoshanda
Kuonekwa kwaMay nyuchi mumapindu neminda yemichero kune njodzi kune zvirimwa. Vanoparadza tsika dzakawanda. Izvi zvakazara nekuderera kwegoho. Pachiratidzo chekutanga chekuonekwa kweparasite, vanotanga kurwisa chipembenene.
Zviri mukati
Kukuvadza kubva kuMay beetle
Rimwe gonye rinodya midzi yemuti mukuru mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti ndiyo mhute yeMay beetle inotyisa. Huwandu hwevanhu vakawanda hunodzikisira kunaka kwevhu uye zvinotungamirira kurufu rwemakwenzi nemiti. Zvipembenene zvinodya:
- mbatatisi;
- beets;
- karoti;
- bow;
- chibage;
- raspberries;
- currant;
- gooseberry;
- mazambiringa;
- honeysuckle;
- larch;
- fir;
- pine;
- muakasia;
- hazel;
- chestnut.
Nzira dzekutarisana naMay beetle
Pakuonekwa kwekutanga kwegobvu chena pasaiti, zvinodikanwa kuti uchinje kune inoshanda kudzivirira uye sarudza nzira yekubata navo.
Makemikari
Iyi mishonga yezvipembenene inoshanda. Asi anosiyana pamashandiro aanoita uye mashandisirwo aanoitwa.
Biopreparation
Nematode chombo chebiological products.
Kubatsira kwemushonga ndeyekuti haikuvadzi kudyara zvachose uye inogona kushandiswa chero nhanho yekukura kwemiti. Nemabact inobva pane nematodes inobatsira. Chimedu chinoshambidzwa mumarita gumi emvura uye ivhu rinodiridzwa nawo. Nemabact inonzi yakasarudzika mushonga.
Fitoverm, Boverin, Aktofit inosanganisira vavengi venyama - microscopic nematode worms uye pathogenic organisms. Izvo zvakachengeteka zvachose kuvanhu nemhuka.
5 nzira dzevanhu
Vanhu vagara vachivimba nemishonga yevanhu, sezvo iri nguva-yakaedzwa. Mishonga yakawanda yevanhu yeMaybug.
| onion peel | 0,5 kg yeonion peel inodururwa nemvura inopisa uye inoputirwa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana. Mushure mekutambudzika, musanganiswa unodururirwa munzvimbo yemidzi. |
| Amoniya | 30 ml yeammonia inowedzerwa kubhakiti remvura uye ivhu rinorimwa. Ichi chinyorwa chinonyanya kukodzera kune sitirobheri makwenzi. |
| Potassium permanganate | Mbatata nembesa dzemuriwo zvinopfapfaidzwa ne 5 g ye potassium permanganate yakasanganiswa ne 10 litres emvura. Kugadziriswa kunoitwa pakupera kwechirimo, apo maparasite ari mumudziyo. |
| Munyu uye ammonia | Dururira 0,2 kg yemunyu mumugomo wemvura. Kurudzira kusvikira yapera zvachose. Ammonia (50 ml) inowedzerwa uye inoshandiswa. |
| Ammonium nitrate | 0,2 kg yeammonium nitrate inosanganiswa nemarita gumi emvura uye ivhu rinogadziriswa mwedzi mitatu isati yadyarwa. |
Agrotechnical nzira yekudzivirira
Sarudzo yakanakisa ndeyekudyara zvirimwa zvine kunhuwa kunodzinga zvipembenene. Mustard inowanzodyarwa pakati pemitsara. Mhinduro yakanakisa ingave yekudyara garlic pamicheto yemabhedha. Yakawandisa nitrogen yemukati inotungamira kurufu rweparasite, saka zvinomera zvinodyarwa zvinozviunganidza. Chiverengero chemiti zvakare chisingafadzi.
Nitrogen sources:
- lupine;
- nyemba;
- peas;
- clover.
Vavakidzani vakaipa kune bete:
- kabichi;
- radish;
- turnip;
- radish.
Mechanical nzira dzekurwa
Nyore musungo.
Nzira iri nyore ndeyekuunganidza nemaoko. Vanoita izvi mangwanani, sezvo zvipembenene zvisinganyanyi kushanda. Iwe unogona kugadzira musungo kubva mubhodhoro repurasitiki rine huro yakagurwa. Iyo mudziyo uzere ne compote, jamu, kvass, doro.
Dai zvipembenene zvasvika pachiedza. Pedyo nemusungo, batidza tochi kana girobhu remwenje. Iwe unogona zvakare kuzora mukati memukati nekomboni inonamira kana girisi.
Kudzivirirwa kwekuonekwa kwezvipembenene panzvimbo
Matanho ekudzivirira anosanganisira:
- chitubu chekuchera kwepasi - minda yemhandara inofanirwa kurimwa nekuda kwekuunganidza kukuru kweparasite;
- kuvhara ivhu nehuswa hwemashanga, sawdust, bark, uswa hwakachekwa;
- kukwezva shiri, hedgehogs, pasi nyuchi, moles. Izvi zvinogoneka nekuda kwekugadzwa kwedzimba dzeshiri;
- kuuraya sora nekuchengetedza nzvimbo yakachena.
mhedziso
Kuparadza May zvipembenene hazvisi nyore. Zvinoda nhamburiko huru kuvarwisa. Varimi vebindu vanokurudzira kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana kuti uwedzere kushanda kwechigumisiro. Iva nechokwadi chekuita matanho ekudzivirira gore negore.
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