Huchi svosve hunoshamisa: dhiramu rezvinovaka muviri
Pakati pemhando dzakakura dzemajuru, mhando yeuchi inogona kusiyaniswa. Musiyano mukuru werudzi urwu uri mudumbu rakakura reamber, rinonzi mbiya, uye zita racho rinobatanidzwa nehoneydew yavanodya.
Zviri mukati
Mujuru weuchi unotaridzika sei: mufananidzo
Tsanangudzo yesvosve
Rudzi rwechipembenene haruna kujairika. Inoratidzika seamber. Musoro mudiki, ndebvu, mapaya matatu emakumbo anosiyana nedumbu hombe. Ruvara rwedumbu runopa huchi huri mukati.
Iyo elastic abdominal wall inogona kuwedzera kusvika pakukura kwezambiringa. Vagari veko vaitoti mazambiringa evhu kana kuti madhiramu.
Habitat
Mujuru wehuchi dhiramu.
Majuru anonyatsokodzera kumamiriro ekunze anopisa emugwenga. Habitats - North America (kumadokero USA neMexico), Australia, South Africa.
Kune mvura shoma nechikafu munzvimbo dzinogara vanhu. Masvosve akabatana kuita mapoka. Mhuri inogona kuva nechiverengero chakasiyana chavanhu vamwe navamwe. Koroni imwe neimwe ine vashandi, varume namambokadzi.
Kudya kwesvosve uchi
Zvipembenene zvinodya huchi kana huchi, hunovanzwa nemaaphid. Shuga yakawandisa inobuda muchimiro chehuchi. Majuru anonanzva kubva pamashizha. Vanogonawo kugamuchira zvakabviswa zvakananga kubva kune aphid. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekupuruzirwa kweantennae.
Lifestyle
Vanhu vakuru vanoshanda (plerergata) vari kuita basa rekupa chikafu kana paine kushomeka kwechikafu. Matendere imakamuri madiki umo mune mapassage uye imwe yekubuda kuenda kumusoro. Kudzika kwendima dzakamira kubva 1 kusvika 1,8 m.
Rudzi urwu haruna dome pasi - chisvosve. Pamusuwo pane gomba diki, rakafanana nepamusoro pegomo rinoputika. Plerergata haidi kusiya dendere. Vanoita kunge vakaturikwa padenga rerusero. Nzara dzakabatanidzwa dzinovabatsira kuti vatsigire. Vashandi vanoita chikamu chimwe chete muzvina chezvose. Majuru anonzi majuru anovhima nekuunganidza chikafu pamusoro.
Trophallaxis inzira yekudzoreredza chikafu chemafori kune plerergata. Mapofu egurokuro anochengeta chikafu. Somugumisiro, kune kuwedzera kwegoiter, iyo inosundira dzimwe nhengo dzose. Dumbu rinova rakakura ka5 (mukati me6-12 mm). Plerergata yakafanana nesumbu remazambiringa. Kuunganidzwa kwezvinovaka muviri kunoita kuti dumbu rikure.
Mune pleergates, ruvara rwedumbu runogona kusiyana. Izvo zvinowedzera zvehuga zvinoita kuti ive yakasviba amber kana amber, uye yakawanda yemafuta nemapuroteni inoita kuti ive mukaka. Dumbu rinoitwa kujeka ne sucrose inowanikwa kubva kune aphid honeydew. Mune mamwe makoroni, mapleergates anozadzwa nemvura chete. Izvi zvinobatsira kurarama munzvimbo dzakaoma.
Mamwe majuru anodya mazino anotapira ane poto. Huchi hwakapfuma muglucose uye fructose, izvo zvinopa simba uye simba. Vanhu veko vanoadya pane zviwitsi.
Kusvirana kwevarume nevakadzi kunoitika kaviri pagore. Kune mvura yakawanda ye seminal zvekuti inokwana kubereka vana kwehupenyu hwavo hwese. Chibereko chinokwanisa kukandira mazai 1500.
mhedziso
Masvosve ehuchi anogona kunzi tupukanana tusingagone kurarama mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zvikuru. Basa rezvipembenene izvi nderokuchengetedza nyuchi kubva munzara. Vanhu vanonakidzwawo nazvo sechikafu.
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