Iyo spider ine chepfu munyika: 9 vamiriri vane njodzi
Kune anopfuura 40000 marudzi edandemutande. Mhando imwe neimwe ine maitiro ayo. Mamwe marudzi haakuvadzi zvachose kuvanhu. Zvisinei, kune vamiririri vane chepfu, musangano unogona kuuraya.
Zviri mukati
Mhungu dzine ngozi
Zvikara izvi zvinowanikwa pese pese uye zvinowanzogara nevanhu. Madandemutande ese ane chepfu, anopinza chepfu mumhuka yavo, inoiuraya uye "inobika". Asi vamiririri vezita iri vane ngozi kuvanhu.
Chirikadzi nhema
Chirikadzi nhema.
Chirikadzi nhema ndeimwe yemhando dzakakurumbira dzedandemutande. Kuzivikanwa kwedandemutande kwakabatana nehupfu. Vakawana zita ravo risina kujairika nekuda kwekuti vakadzi vanodya varume mushure mekusangana.
Vanhukadzi vane muchetura unotyisa. Varume vanofanira kungwarira chete mumwaka wokusvirana. Kurumwa nechirikadzi nhema ndiko kune nhamba huru yenzufu kupfuura dzimwe dandemutande. Zvinhu zvine chepfu zvinotungamirira pakuumbwa kwemasimba akasimba, anoramba aripo uye anorwadza.
Brazilian spider musoja
Brazilian spider musoja.
Mhungu inokurumidza uye inoshanda zvikuru. Mamwe mazita emadunhurirwa eArthropod ane zvombo. Musiyano wayo mukuru kubva kuhama ndewekuti hairuki dandemutande. Mhungu iyi inhamba chaiyo. Kukura kwemuviri kusvika ku10 cm.
Habitat - South America. Inodya zvipembenene, dzimwe dandemutande, shiri. Favorite treat is bananas. Mhungu inowanzopinda mudzimba ichihwanda muhembe neshangu. Huturu hwayo hune muchetura zvekuti hunogona kuuraya vana kana vaya vane immune system isina simba. Rufu runoitika muhafu yeawa kana ukatadza kupa rubatsiro rwekutanga.
Brown recluse spider
Brown spider.
Idandemutande re araneomorphic remhuri yeSicariidae. Inogona kuwanikwa kumabvazuva kweUSA. Spider venom inotsamwisa kutaridzika kwe loxoscelism - necrosis ye subcutaneous tishu uye ganda.
Madandemutande anowanzoruka mawebhusaiti mudura, pasi pepasi, garaji, denga remba. Vanogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo ipi neipi yekugara kwevanhu, iyo yakafanana nekugara kwechisikigo - burrows, crevices, huni.
funnel spider
Uyezve, iyi yakasiyana-siyana inonzi Sydney leukocautina. Mhungu inogara mukondinendi yeAustralia. Uturu hwayo hunosiyaniswa nezviri mukati mehupfu hunokanganisa hurongwa hwetsinga. Zvinhu zvine chepfu mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu zvinogona kuuraya muvanhu netsoko. Dzimwe mhuka dzinoyamwisa hadzityi dandemutande.
mouse spider
Mouse spider.
Pamarudzi gumi nerimwe, gumi anogara kuAustralia, uye 11 muChile. Mhungu ine zita rayo kune pfungwa isina kururama yekuchera makomba akadzika, semakomba emagonzo.
Mhungu dzembeva dzinodya zvipembenene nemamwe madandemutande. Vavengi venyama veArthropod mavu, zvinyavada, labiopod centipedes, bandicoots. Mapuroteni emuchetura anonzi ane ngozi kuvanhu. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mhuka iyi inenge isingagari pedyo nevanhu.
Cheyrakantium kana spider yero-headed
Anogara munyika dzeEurope. Mhungu imbwende uye inohwanda kubva kuvanhu. Pakati pemhando dzedandemutande dzinogara muEurope, inonzi ndiyo ine ngozi zvikuru. Kana kurumwa, vanhu vanonzwa musoro uye kusvotwa. Mushure mekurumwa, suppuration inogona kuitika.
Six-Eyed Sand Spider
Sand spider.
Ndeyemhando dzine njodzi dzeArthropods. Habitat - South America uye kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica. Mhungu dzinowanzovandira mhuka dzadzo dzakavandira. Kazhinji vanovanza mumatombo ejecha, pakati pematombo, snags, midzi yemiti.
Painorwisa, dandemutande rinopinza muchetura muchetura mumhuka yayo. Muchetura unopwanya madziro etsinga dzeropa. Somugumisiro, kubuda ropa kwakanyanya mukati kunoitika. Parizvino hapana mushonga. Asi kune vashoma vanofa.
Karakurt
Karakurt.
Karakurt anonziwo chirikadzi yechikadzi. Uyu ichirikadzi yechirume mutema. Zvisinei, yakakura. Inosiyanawo nechirikadzi yechitema pakuti haigari pedyo nevanhu.
Zvinhu zvine chepfu zve karakurt zvine njodzi kunyangwe mhuka huru. Mhungu haina hasha. Kurwiswa kana paine njodzi kuhupenyu. Kana akarumwa, munhu anonzwa kurwadziwa kwakasimba uye kupisa kunopararira nemuviri wese mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu. Ipapo pane zviratidzo zvechepfu. Rufu rwakashumwa mune dzimwe nyika.
Tarantula
Tarantula.
Araneomorphic spider. Kureba kwemuviri kunosvika masendimita 3,5. Ivo vamiriri vemhuri yemhumhi spider. Kufarirwa kunopiwa kunyika dzose dzinodziya. Tarantulas inogona kunzi centenarians. Hupenyu hunotarisirwa hunopfuura makore makumi matatu.
Kudya kunosanganisira zvipembenene, madiki amphibians, makonzo. Chepfu ine chepfu inogona kutungamirira kurufu rwemhuka dzakasiyana-siyana. Migumisiro inouraya yevanhu kubva pakurumwa kwetarantula haina kunyorwa.
mhedziso
Pakati pemadandemutande ane chepfu, chikamu chidiki chete chinogara pedyo nekugara kwevanhu. Zvakakodzera kuterera uye kungwarira, sezvo arthropods inovanda munzvimbo dzakavanda. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kunyange dandemutande rine huturu hunoruma chete kana upenyu hwadzo hwatyisidzirwa. Kana ikarumwa, rubatsiro rwekutanga runofanira kupihwa.
