Tick in a budgerigar: zviratidzo uye kurapwa kwechirwere chine njodzi kune yakanakisa mhedzisiro
Mabudgerigars, semamwe marudzi emhuka, anogona kutapukirwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzemaparasite. Kana isina kurapwa, chirwere chinogona kuunza shiri kuneta, kuchinja zvakanyanya maitiro ayo uye chitarisiko. Zvikwekwe pamuviri weparrots hazvionekwi kwenguva yakareba, uye zviratidzo zvechirwere hazvionekwi. Kuti udzivise mhedzisiro isingagadzirike, muridzi wega wega anofanira kuziva kuti scabies mite uye mamwe marudzi ezvipembenene anotaridzika sei pamuviri weparrot.
Zviri mukati
Zvikwekwe muparrots: masosi uye zvikonzero zvehutachiona
Vapfuri vazhinji vanotenda zvisiri izvo kuti kana shiri inogara iri mukeji yayo uye isingabatanidzi hama dzayo, hapana kwainotapukirwa. Muchokwadi, kune manyuko akawanda ehutachiona.
| chikafu | Chikafu chakakosha cheparrots chinogona kusvibiswa kunyangwe padanho rekurongedza, nekuwedzera, zvipembenene zvinogona kutanga mubhokisi rekudya kana zvisina kuchengetwa zvakanaka. Greens, uswa, miriwo mitsva uye michero inogona kunge iine makonye nemazai emite. |
| Organic toys | Matavi akasiyana-siyana, matavi, zvinhu zvemapuranga zvakatorwa mumugwagwa zvinogona kuva nemaparasite, kunyange kana akaunzwa kubva kunzvimbo dzakachena. |
| midziyo yemumba | Hutsanana hwose hwemba hunoitawo basa. Zvikwekwe zvinogona kuunzwa pahembe, shangu, kazhinji zvipembenene zvinounzwa mumba nedzimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza. |
Tick muparrots: marudzi
Mamwe marudzi ezvikwekwe ane ngozi zvikuru kumapere. Vanokonzera pathologies ye cornea, minhenga uye ganda. Mukubatana nekusava nehanya, hutano husina simba, zvikwekwe zvinorwisa shiri, zvichikonzera kukuvadza kwakakomba kuhutano hwayo.
Zviratidzo uye njodzi yehutachiona
Rudzi rumwe norumwe rwechikwekwe runokuvadza muviri weparrot nenzira yarwo. Vamwe vanochinja mamiriro eganda, vamwe vanogona kumubvisa minhenga, uye vamwe vanogona kukanganisa kushanda kwenhengo dzomukati.
Zviratidzo zvakajairika
Zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa zveshiri zvinosanganisira:
- frizziness;
- kurasikirwa nechido;
- kuderera kwebasa;
- kusagadzikana maitiro, kushatirwa;
- peeling yeganda;
- kugara uchikwenya.
Zvipembenene zvinogona kugara mumuviri weshiri kwemwedzi mitatu uye hazviratidzi kuvapo kwavo nenzira ipi zvayo. Pamatanho ekutanga ekukura kwechirwere, shiri inogona kungonzwa zvishoma, maitiro anoramba akajairika.
Kune imwe neimwe parasite zvakasiyana
Zviratidzo zvaunogona kuona kuti shiri yakarohwa scabies mite:
- kuchinja kweruvara rwemuromo nenamo;
- maronda uye kuputika zvinoumba mumakona emuromo, yakasvibiswa, inokura nokukurumidza kudarika nguva dzose;
- yellowish crusts inoumba kumativi emaziso;
- pores anoonekwa paganda;
- zviyero pamakumbo zvinova zvakaoma, simuka, parrot inoedza kuvaruma, inoshanduka kubva kutsoka kusvika kune tsoka;
- kuonekwa kwegrey kukura pamakumbo, kuzvimba kwemajoini;
- shiri iri kukwenya nehasha.
chimney mite kunokonzerawo kukwenya kwakanyanya. Shiri iyi inogara ichifamba-famba padyo, haikwanise kuzviwanira nzvimbo. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvekutapukirwa nechikwekwe:
- minhenga inorasikirwa neyaimbova vhoriyamu uye kupenya;
- minhenga pamuswe nemapapiro anoputika ndokudonha;
- paroti inobvuta minhenga, inobvarura ganda kusvikira ropa;
- kurasikirwa kwechido, kuora muviri.
Kana paroti ine utachiona tracheal chikwekwezviratidzo zvakanyatsojeka:
- shiri inogara ichikanda musoro wayo kumashure;
- inzwi rinoshanduka, kutuka kunooneka;
- kubuda kwemazino kubva mumhino;
- kunetseka kufema nekufema.
Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, tracheal mite ine njodzi huru kune parrot. Mucus uye epithelium inounganidza mumhepo yekufema yeshiri, semugumisiro wekuti nzira dzekunze dzinozadzwa. Izvi zvinotungamirira kukuvharidzirwa, kudzipwa uye kufa kwemhuka.
Zvikwekwe zvinorarama kubva pamuviri weparrots hazvina kujairana nehupenyu pamuviri wemunhu, saka aya marudzi emaparasite haaise njodzi kuvanhu.
Zvikwekwe mu budgerigars: nhanho dzechirwere
Iro tsika kune veterinarians kusiyanisa matanho akati wandei mukukura kwe acaridiasis mumaparrots. Pasi pane zviratidzo zveumwe neumwe.
Nzira yekurapa huku kumba
Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti parrot inotapukirwa nezvikwekwe, iwe unofanirwa kukurumidza kuiratidza kune annithologist. Kuronga chero kurapwa kunokwanisika chete mushure mekugadzwa kwekupedzisira kuongororwa. Nyanzvi inotora ropa uye feather test uye, zvichienderana nemhedzisiro, ichasarudza kana kurapwa kumba kuchigoneka.
Bird Quarantine
Kana zviratidzo zvekutanga zvechirwere zvichionekwa, zvakakosha kukurumidza kutamisa parrot kune imwe keji. Kana shiri ine shamwari, dzinoda kupatsanurwa. Chechipiri chipfuyo chinodawo kurapwa, sezvo kazhinji ari mutakuri wezvipembenene, asi zviratidzo hazvisati zvaonekwa.
Iyo parrot haifanirwe kuregedzerwa kunze kwekeji kuti ibhururuke ichitenderedza mukamuri, nekuti kana mapapiro achiputika, mazai nemhou yezvikwekwe zvichapararira mukamuri uye kuva manyuko matsva ehutachiona.
Panguva yekuvharirwa kweshiri, mazano anotevera anofanira kuteverwa:
- ita kuchenesa zuva nezuva mucheji uye shandura marara;
- shandura mvura kakawanda pazuva;
- usasiya chikafu chisina kudyiwa.
Mishonga inodiwa
Kurapa kwezvinodhaka kunorayirwa chete nachiremba. Kazhinji, nyanzvi dzinorayira zvinodhaka zvinotevera:
- aversectin mafuta ekushandisa kunze;
- ivermectin (ivermek, otodektin) - nokuda kwekunze uye kushandiswa kwemukati, kugadzirira kune insecticidal effect.
Zvirwere zvevanhu
Sekuwedzera kwekurapa, unogona kushandisa mishonga yevanhu. Pane mabikirwo anotevera.
| Chamomile decoction | Nemuto unotonhorera wakatonhora, pukuta nzvimbo dzakakanganiswa paganda reshiri. Izvi zvichabvisa kuzvimba uye kuderedza itching. |
| Vaseline mafuta | Kaviri pazuva, tora maronda nemafuta evaseline. Iyo nzira haina simba pakurwisa maparasite mapere, saka kudzoka kwechirwere kunogoneka. |
Mitemo yekubata zvipfuyo
Mushonga unorayirwa nenyanzvi unowanzo kugoverwa muzvikamu zviviri: kurapwa kwekunze uye mishonga yemuromo. Paunenge uchigadzira kunze kwehuku, mitemo inotevera inofanirwa kucherechedzwa:
- Namatira kuchirongwa, shandisa zvinodhaka panguva imwe chete. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti zvinhu zvinoshanda zvemishonga zvine nguva yavo yekuita: nguva pfupi yakawandisa pakati pekushandisa inogona kukuvadza muviri weshiri, kana nguva yakawandisa ikapfuura, mhedzisiro yekurapa inogona kuderera.
- Mafuta ekuzora uye gels anofanirwa kuiswa kune dzakakanganisika munzvimbo dzakaonda, kudzivirira kusangana ne mucous membranes. Zviri nani kushandisa cotton swabs semudziyo.
- Kugadzirira kwemvura kana aerosols kunofanirwa kuiswa kune inooma kana nzvimbo iri pakati pemapapiro.
- Zviri nani kuita maitiro panguva iyo chipfuyo chinenge chisisashande.
Zvinokurudzirwa zvekutonga mukati memishonga zvinofanira kupiwa nachiremba. Mushonga wekurapa uye dosage inosarudzwa kune imwe neimwe shiri imwe neimwe.
Disinfection yekeji uye zvishongedzo
Kurapa mukiriniki
Nyanzvi uye mishonga yemazuva ano inoshanda zvikuru inogona kuchengetedza hupenyu hweparrot kunyange mumhando dzepamusoro dzechirwere. Asi kunyangwe padanho riri nyore, unogona kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kune veterinarians - ivo vanokuratidza maitiro ekuita nemazvo maitiro uye kupa mamwe mazano.
Panguva yakaoma, shiri inogona kuiswa kuti irapwe muchipatara, apo nyanzvi dzinoita manipulations anodiwa: majekiseni, droppers, kuvhiyiwa kana zvichidiwa.
Kudzivirirwa kwechikwekwe
Sematanho ekudzivirira kutapukirwa nemakiti eparrots, matanho anotevera anogona kusiyaniswa:
- kuita kuchenesa nguva dzose uye disinfection panguva yekeji uye hesera;
- usaunza matanda, matavi, nezvimwewo kubva mumugwagwa;
- shandisa chete chikafu chemhando yepamusoro chemhando dzinozivikanwa;
- dururira mvura inopisa pamusoro pemichero, miriwo uye miriwo;
- chengetedza kugara wega kwemwedzi 3-4 kune maparrots matsva.