Zviri mukati
Nzira yekuziva sei carpet beetle
Zvipembenene zvekapeti zvechikuru zvakareba 2 kusvika ku5 mm, zvine maantenna mapfupi, akaita sekirabhu uye miromo inotsenga. Zvipembenene zvekapeti zvinowanzoita oval muchimiro uye dema dema kusvika dema muvara. Fenicha uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvekapeti zvipembenene zvakare zvine zvikero zvemavara zvakasiyana-siyana zvefilum iyi. Mazero machena neyero anovhara chipfuva nemuviri wefenicha kapeti zvipembenene nenzira dzakasiyana. Mukuwedzera, mazero emarangi uye matsvuku anomhanya nechepakati pezvipembenene. Zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana zvekapeti zvine maitiro asina kujairika ezvikero zvichena, zvebrown uye zvakasvibira zveyero zvinopera kuita ruvara rwakaoma dema kana shava nezera.
Chimiro uye hukuru hwekapeti nyuchi dzinosiyana zvichienderana nemhando. Nekudaro, mazhinji akareba muchimiro ane madhigirii akasiyana ebvudzi remuviri tufting. Ruvara rwunosiyana kubva paruvara rwakasvibira kusvika kune rwebrown. Black carpet beetle mapete akafukidzwa nevhudzi mapfupi, akaomarara uye ane bristly muswe, uye mapere akasiyana akafukidzwa nedense tufts anosimuka vertically sechisikigo chekudzivirira.
Zviratidzo zvehutachiona
Kunyange zvazvo zvipembenene zvekapeti zvichikonzera kukuvadzwa kwakanyanya muchikamu chadzo chegomarara, chiratidzo chekutanga uye chiri pachena chezvipembenene zvipembenene zvakura pamahwindo. Sezvipfukuto, makonye anogona kuonekwa nemakomba asina kuumbwa anowanikwa mumakapeti, machira, nezvimwe zvakadaro. Nekudaro, zvipembenene zvemakapeti zvinowanzodya nzvimbo yakakura yemucheka, nepo zvipfukuto zvichisiya maburi madiki muchipfeko. Mukuwedzera, mapeteti ebheti mapere anosiya matehwe akakanda sezvaanonyunguduka, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kusagadzikana uye dermatitis mune vamwe vanhu vanonyanya kunetseka.
Mifananidzo yekapeti zvipembenene
Akasiyana-siyana makapeti zvipembenene (larva uye mukuru)
Young carpet beetle
Vakasiyana-siyana vakuru ve carpet beetle
Nzira yekudzivirira sei Carpet Beetle Infestation
Zvipembenene zvekapeti zvevakuru zvinowanzounzwa mudzimba kuburikidza nezvirimwa nemaruva, saka kugara uchitarisa magadheni nemaruva akatenderedza dzimba nezvivakwa zvinogona kubvisa njodzi yekutapukirwa. Kubvisa mumbure, vhudzi, zvipembenene zvakafa, uye mamwe marara kunobatsira kubvisa chikafu chegonye uye zvinogona kuuraya zvipembenene zvagara zviri mumakapeti ako. Kutarisa zvidzitiro zvemahwindo, magonhi nemapombi esimba, uye kubvisa dandemutande, mhuka dzakafa mumapombi nepamusoro pedenga, uye matendere akasiyana-siyana mukati nekutenderedza zvivakwa zvakare zvinodzivirira zvinoshanda. Varidzi vedzimba vanobatsirwawo nekugara vachicheneswa makapeti, madraperies, upholstered fenicha, mawadhiropu nemachira akachengetwa. Muchiitiko chechirwere chakakomba chebheti, zvinokurudzirwa kudana nyanzvi yekudzivirira zvipembenene.
Zvipembenene zvemakapeti zvinogara kupi?
Sezvo mutemo, makapeti beetle mapere anosarudza nzvimbo dzine rima uye dzakavanda. Chipembenene ichi chinowanzo chera mumatendere eshiri uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita semiti nezvitunha zvemhuka pachiri kunze. Mhepo ducts, lint yakaunganidzwa, imbwa yakaoma chikafu, mvere dzemakwai, uye zviyo zvakachengetwa kana zvinonhuwira zvinowanzoshanda sechikafu uye nzvimbo dzekuvanda nepo mapere achikura mumba. Zvipembenene zvitema uye zvakajairika hazviite zvakanaka mukudziya kwekushisa uye zvinowanzoitika muEurope, kuchamhembe kweUS neCanada. Nepo zvakasiyana-siyana zvekapeti zvipembenene zvichiwedzera kumaodzanyemba, chipembenene chinokura mune chero nzvimbo ine zvivakwa zvinodziya. Vakuru vemakapeti zvipembenene vanosarudza chiedza chezuva uye vanogara mumagadheni kana dzimwe nzvimbo dzine nhamba huru yezvirimwa.
Zvipembenene zvekapeti zvinorarama kwenguva yakareba sei?
Zvipembenene zvekapeti zvinopinda metamorphosis yakakwana ine zvikamu zvina zvakasiyana: zai, gonye, pupa uye munhu mukuru. Madzimai anokandira mazai akananga kana padyo nenzvimbo dzekudya dzemakonye, semakapeti, makushe, makushe, makushe, zvitunha zvemhuka, matehwe, nezvimwe zvine mapuroteni. Kunyangwe hurefu hwenguva yacho huchisiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwekapeti bhiti uye tembiricha, mazai anochochonya paavhareji mukati memavhiki maviri. Kureba kwechikamu chelarval zvakare kunoenderana nerudzi rwekapeti bhiti uye tembiricha. Makonye akajairwa nekapeti kapeti anotora mwedzi miviri kusvika mitatu kuti abereke, magonye akasiyana-siyana anogona kutora kusvika kumakore maviri, uye makonye eblack carpet beetle anoita danho remakonye kubva pamwedzi mitanhatu kusvika pasi pegore. Pupation yezvipembenene inotora vhiki imwe kusvika maviri, uye ipapo vanhu vakuru vanorarama kweavhareji yemwedzi miviri.
Inowanzobvunzwa Mibvunzo
Sei ndine makapeti zvipembenene?
Vakuru vemakapeti zvipembenene vanosarudza kunge vari kunze, asi vanowanzotakurwa mumba pazvirimwa kana maruva. Vanoda kukandira mazai mumakapeti, makushe, makushe, matehwe, matendere eshiri, dandemutande, uye zvitunha zvemhuka, zvese izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa mukati kana pedyo nemba yenyu.
Mazai aya paanochochonywa kuita mhungu, anotsvaka nzvimbo dzakasvibira, dzakaoma, dzakavandika senge madhaivhu emhepo, lint yakaunganidzwa, chikafu chembwa chakaoma, mvere, uye zviyo zvakachengetwa kana zvinonhuwira.
Vanopa pokugara uye chikafu chezvipembenene kusvikira vakura uye vave vanhu vakuru vezvipembenene, izvo zvinogona kutora mavhiki kusvika kumakore, zvichienderana nemarudzi.
Ndinofanira kunetseka sei nezvekapeti zvipembenene?
Carpet beetle mapete anogona kusiya makomba asina kujairika mumakapeti uye machira, uye anogona zvakare kudya kuburikidza nezvidimbu zvese zvemvere dzemakwai, sirika, minhenga uye dehwe.
Mvere dzine bristly dzekapeti nyuchi dzebete dzinogona kukonzera kutsamwa kweganda. Zvichakadaro, pavanenge vachidurura, ganda ravo rakafa rinogona kukonzera kusawirirana uye dermatitis muvanhu vane hanya.
Kana ukacherechedza vanhu vakuru vezvipembenene zvakapoteredza mahwindo ako, kazhinji chiratidzo chokuti kune mazai kana maruva akavanzwa pane imwe nzvimbo mumba mako-uye inguva yekudana nyanzvi yekudzivirira zvirwere.