Sei mhungu ichinzi tsikidzi

Iye munyori wechinyorwa

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2 min. yekuverenga

Vanenge vana vese vadiki vanoziva kuti kapukanana dzvuku kane madonhwe matema kumusana kanonzi ladybug. Zvisinei, mubvunzo wekuti nei rudzi urwu rwezvipembenene rwakagamuchira zita rakadaro rinogona kuvhiringidza kunyange kuvanhu vakuru, vakadzidza.

Zviri mukati

Sei mhungu ichidanwa kudaro?
- - "Mkaka" ladybugs
  - Zvimwe zvinoreva uye zvinobva pashoko rekuti "mombe"
- Nei "mombe" dzakatumidzwa zita rekuti "Mwari"
Chii chinonzi ladybugs kune dzimwe nyika
mhedziso

Sei mhungu ichidanwa kudaro?

Wese munhu anoziva zvakaita ladybug, asi pachine gakava pamusoro pekwakabva zita ravo.

Nyanzvi maonero

Valentin Lukashev

Aimbova entomologist. Parizvino mudyandigere wemahara ane ruzivo rwakawanda. Akapedza kudzidza kubva kuFaculty of Biology yeLeningrad State University (zvino yava St. Petersburg State University).

Sei tsikidzi ichinzi "mombe"? Hapana kufanana kwakajeka pakati pezvipembenene zviduku nemombe, asi nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero vainzi "mhou".

"Mkaka" ladybugs

Mukaka wetsikidzi.

Iyo yakajairika vhezheni yekufanana kwemhuka idzi kugona kwebhugi kuburitsa yakakosha "mukaka". Mvura yavanobudisa haina chekuita nemukaka wemombe chaiwo uye imvura ine muchetura yeyero.

Inosunungurwa kubva kumajoini pamakumbo ezvipembenene kana paine njodzi uye ine kunhuhwirira kwakapinza, kusingafadzi, uye kuravira kunorwadza.

Zvimwe zvinoreva uye zvinobva pashoko rekuti "mombe"

Ladybug.

Pakukurukura nyaya iyi, etymologists yakaratidza kuti chipembenene chaigona kugamuchira zita rakadaro kubva pashoko rokuti "chingwa". Muviri webug une hemispherical shape, uye zvinhu zvine chimiro ichi zvinowanzonzi "chingwa":

matombo ematombo;
misoro yechizi;
howa howa zvivharo.

Uyewo zvinonakidza ndezvekuti vavezi vanodana chidimbu chakakomberedzwa pamagumo emuti "mhou", uye vagari vomunharaunda yeVladimir vanonzi porcini mushroom "mhou".

Nei "mombe" dzakatumidzwa zita rekuti "Mwari"

Ladybugs inounza vanhu mabhenefiti akawanda, nekuti ndivo vabatsiri vakuru mukuparadzwa kwezvipembenene zvebindu. Mukuwedzera, zvipembenene izvi zvakawana mukurumbira semhuka dzakanaka uye dzisingakuvadzi, uye izvi zvinogona kuva chikonzero nei vakatanga kunzi "vaMwari".

Matsikidzi tsikidzi kubva kudenga.

Kune zvakare zvakawanda zvinotendwa nezve "humwari" hwemabhugi ezuva. Kubva panguva dzekare, vanhu vaidavira kuti zvipembenene izvi zvinogara kudenga pedyo naMwari uye zvinoburukira kuvanhu chete kuti vafadze vanhu nemashoko akanaka, uye vokuEurope vaiva nechokwadi chokuti ladybugs inounza rombo rakanaka uye inodzivirira vana vaduku kubva mumatambudziko.

Chii chinonzi ladybugs kune dzimwe nyika

Ladybugs anodiwa zvakanyanya kunenge pasirese, nekuti zvipembenene izvi zvinounza mabhenefiti anooneka kuvanhu. Pamusoro pezita rinowanzozivikanwa, aya mabhugi akanaka ane akawanda mavhezheni emazita anonakidza munyika dzakasiyana:

bete reMhandara Mutsvene (Switzerland, Germany, Austria);
Mukadzi mombe.
Lady Cow kana Lady Bird (England, Australia, USA, South Africa);
mhou Saint Anthony (Argentina);
zuva (Ukraine, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Belarus);
sekuru vane ndebvu dzvuku (Tajikistan);
mhou yaMosesi (Israeri);
tsikidzi dzezuva, mhuru dzezuva kana makwai aMwari (Europe).

mhedziso

Ladybugs vanotakura zita ravo nekudada uye vanoonekwa seimwe yehushamwari uye inoyevedza zvipembenene. Zvipembenene izvi zvinounza zvikomborero zvikuru kuvanhu, asi zviri kure nokuva zvisikwa zvisingakuvadzi sezvazvingaratidzika. Dzinenge nhengo dzose dzemhuri iyi zvikara zvisina tsitsi zvinokwanisa kugadzira chinhu chine chepfu.

Sei mhungu yakadanwa kudaro? / cartoon