Viburnum zvipembenene uye kutonga kwavo
Varimi vebindu vanowanzosarudza makwenzi anorarama kune hedges. Vanotaridzika zvakanaka uye vanobatsira. Dzimwe nguva viburnum inodyarwa sefenzi, iyo inewo mabhenefiti - inotumbuka zvakanaka uye inobereka michero yakawanda. Asi kune huwandu hwezvipembenene zve viburnum zvinoshatisa kutaridzika uye kuravira kwechibereko.
Zviri mukati
Viburnum zvipembenene
Kune zvipembenene chaizvo zvinoda rudzi urwu rwechirimwa, nepo vamwe vasingavatyi.
Kalina.
Asi vavakidzani vanogona kuva manyuko ezvinetso; zvipembenene zvinowanzokandira mazai pazviri.
Kune zvipembenene
- kudya buds;
- zvipembenene zvemaruva;
- vanoda mashizha.
viburnum peji
Viburnum peji.
Inonyanya kukuvadza viburnum, asi leafworm inobata gomo pine. Makonye madiki egrey-olive anoonekwa pakudziya kwekutanga uye anobva azvivakira nzvimbo uye achidya.
Chipembenene, mukushayikwa kwemaitiro akakodzera ekugadzirisa nawo, nokukurumidza kuparadza nhungirwa duku, ndicho chikonzero chiyero chezvirimwa uye kuonekwa kwemuti kwakashata. Nzvimbo dzose dzine makonye dzinofanira kuunganidzwa nemaoko dzopiswa.
Viburnum gall midge
Chipembenene chinokuvadza chete viburnum maruva. Pakarepo apo buds inotanga kuumba, chipembenene chinoisa mazai mukati mavo. Mushure mokunge mapundu aonekwa, anoshingaira kudya budhi kubva mukati. Mukuona kweizvi, ruva harina kuvhurika uye maovari haaumbi.
Black viburnum aphid
Aphid pa viburnum.
Kufanana nemamwe maaphid, viburnum inodya muto wemiti miduku. Idzi tsikidzi diki dzakashava-shava kana dzebrown dzinobuda mumazai pasi pegwati.
Kana ichidziya, inoshanduka kuita mhungu inoenda kune madiki nhungirwa uye ichishingaira kudya paari. Zvipembenene zvinoberekana zvakasimba, zvinokurumidza kukanganisa mashizha rimwe nerimwe.
viburnum leaf beetle
Viburnum leaf beetle.
Chipembenene chakakura zvakanaka chinokandira mazai munhungirwa diki. Kubva kwavari, mapere anooneka anokurumidza kudya mashizha muhuwandu hukuru. Vane nzara zvokuti vanodya miriwo yose, vachisiya skeleton yemashizha chete.
Pakati pezhizha, zvipembenene zvakagadzirira kuputika, zvichifamba muvhu. Mushure mechinguva, tsikidzi dzinoonekwa. Havadyi mashizha zvachose, asi vanoita maburi mahombe maari. Kana kukuvadzwa kwebete reshizha kwakanyanyisa, mwaka unotevera gwenzi rinoderedza zvakanyanya kukura kwayo.
Honeysuckle spiny sawfly
Mukuwedzera kune honeysuckle, zvipembenene izvi zvinonyanya kufarira viburnum. Makonye anomera muchirimo uye anobuda pamusoro nekudziya. Kana mashizha avhurika, sahwa inokandira mazai. Kana iwe ukasatanga kurwa panguva yakakodzera, ipapo nhungirwa diki dzinogona kunge dzisina mashizha madiki zvachose.
moth
Iyo omnivorous pest green moth inokura uye inokura zvakare pa viburnum. Gonye rinongodya tubundu nemaruva, richidya zvachose.
Matanho ekudzivirira
Kuti udzivirire chirimwa kubva kune zvipembenene, zvakakosha kuchengeta matanho ekudzivirira. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- Rootstock kuchenesa.
- Kupfapfaidza nenguva.
- Kukwezva zvipembenene neshiri zvinobatsira.
- Kuchekerera panguva.
Kudzivirirwa kwe viburnum kubva kune zvipembenene
Kune nzira mbiri dzekudzivirira - mishonga yevanhu uye makemikari.
mhedziso
Masumbu ezvitsvuku viburnum anoshongedza makwenzi kusvikira kutonhora kwakanyanya. Ivo vakaita sekorona yekuvhuvhuta, vanofara nechitarisiko chavo, uye vanoda uye kuravira kwenguva yakareba. Zvibereko zvinobatsira, zvitubu zve ascorbic acid, zvinofanira kuchengetedzwa uye kudzivirirwa kubva kune zvipembenene.
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