Aphids akakuvadzwa papuramu - maitiro ekugadzira muti: 13 nzira dzakaratidzwa
Miti yemichero inowanzotambura nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvipembenene. Kunyange hove dzinoda kudya ma plums ane muto. Nzira yekudzivirira plum kubva kune aphid ichakurukurwa.
Zviri mukati
Ndeipi njodzi yeaphid pa plum
Aphids imhuri yezvipembenene. Iine chido chinokatyamadza, inowanza nekukurumidza uye inofamba nesimba. Zvimiro zveaphid pane plum inovimbisa njodzi yayo:
Aphids pamashizha madiki.
- kutya uye kutamira kune zvimwe zvirimwa;
- siya kuseri kwepedhi rinodyiwa nemajuru;
- muviri wakaonda hauchengete unyoro, saka vanogara vachidya;
- tsvina inokwezva zvipembenene uye inokonzera fungus;
- mamiriro ekudzivirira anowedzera uye muti unorwara;
- iyo green mass yakakanganiswa, inoshandura ruvara uye inodonha;
- buds rega kukura, usavhure;
- anenge asingaoneki, saka vanokuvadza kwenguva yakareba pasina kurangwa.
Zvakaitika kuti nhamba huru yezvipembenene zvakatotungamirira kurufu rwemuti.
Nzira yekubvisa sei aphid pane plum?
Kune nzira dzakawanda dzakasiyana dzekubvisa miti yemichero yeaphid. Sarudzo yavo inoenderana nezvido zvevarimi vegadheni, chiyero chekupararira kweaphid panzvimbo.
Makemikari
Varimi vebindu vanoedza kuzvishandisa chete nekuparadzirwa kukuru kwezvipembenene. Pakati pezvakanakira, kushanda zvakanaka, kukurumidza kuita uye kukanganisa kune zvakasiyana zvipembenene zvinokuvadza zvinocherechedzwa. Zvema minuses - kudiwa kwekutevera nguva kusvika kukohwa.
Mhando dzakawanda dzakasiyana dzemari dzinoshandiswa.
Zvakakosha kushandisa mishonga yose zvakasimba maererano nemirayiridzo, cherechedza zviyero uye chiyero.
Folk nzira
Nzira dzisingakuvadzi dzinobva pane zvinomera zvinosarudzwa nevaya varimi vasingadi kana vanotya kushandisa makemikari. Uyewo, mishonga yevanhu inoshanda nechirwere chiduku kana kana kukohwa kwava kusvika.
Mhinduro dzakakurumbira uye musanganiswa unoshandiswa kubvisa aphid
Zvinotora 400 magiramu ehuni madota kuti asefa uye anyunguduke mu 5 malita emvura. Iko kusanganiswa kunofanira kubikwa kwehafu yeawa uye kuderedzwa nemvura muchiyero che1: 1. 50 grated sipo yekuwachira inowedzerwa kune iyo yakagadzirwa. Musanganiswa uyu unodyisa uye unodzivirira.
Musanganiswa une kunhuhwirira kunodzinga zvakare une mushonga wezvipembenene. Inodzinga zvipembenene zvakawanda. Nokuda kwekusanganiswa, unofanira kutora magiramu makumi mashanu esipo yekuwachira uye 50 ml yebirch tar. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa iyo plum trunk uye pedyo-stem denderedzwa.
Nzira iri nyore yekudzinga ma aphid kubva mumuti ndeyekupfungaidza. Zvakakosha kusanganisa uswa nemapfudze, kuwedzera fodya shoma uye kuiisa pamoto. Fumigation inofanira kutora maawa maviri, kubatanidza kubudirira kuchafanirwa kudzokororwa mushure memazuva gumi nemana.
Infusions uye decoctions
| Garlic | Nekubika, unoda kutema 200 gramu yegoriki uye kuwedzera kune 10 malita emvura. Siya kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana uye bvisa usati wamwaya. |
| onion peel | Zvinotora 300 magiramu ezvakagadzirwa. Inonyikwa mubhakiti remvura uye yakasimbirira kwemazuva mashanu, yozomwaya. |
| Chamomile | Kune 1 litre yemvura inopisa unoda magiramu 100 emvura yakaoma. Siya kwemaawa gumi nemaviri, sanganisa nemvura muchiyero che12: 1. |
| Buttercups | Maruva nemadzinde achaita. Pama 10 malita emvura, 1 kg yezvinhu zvakaoma mbishi inodiwa. Mushure memazuva maviri ekuputira, simbisa uye uwedzere sipo shoma. |
| pamusoro | Cheka matomatisi kana mbatatisi. Zvikamu zve 4 kg pabhakiti remvura, bika. Usati wamwaya, sanganisa nemvura 1:1. |
| Capsicum | 1 litre yemvura uye 100 gramu yemiriwo yakabikwa kwemaminitsi makumi matanhatu pamusoro pekupisa kwakadzika, yakanyungudutswa uye mvura inowedzerwa kuhuwandu hwemarita gumi. |
| Yarrow | Dururira 1 kg yezvinhu zvakasvibirira nemvura uye upfu pamvura yekugezera kwemaminetsi makumi matatu. Wedzera mvura kuhuwandu hwemarita gumi uye uende kwemazuva maviri. |
Of 26 nzira dzakaratidzwa dzekurwisa hove munhu wese anogona kuwana akakodzera.
Kudzivirirwa kwekuonekwa kweaphid pamugero
Mubindu rine utano, zvinetso zvinowanzoitika zvishoma. Nokudaro, iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka pamusoro pezviyero zvekudzivirira izvo zvinodzivirira kuonekwa kwezvipembenene.
- Ita kuchekerera muchirimo usati watumbuka buds, usakanganwa kuti aphid hibernate pasi pegwati, saka chena iwo zvakare.
- Mumatsutso, ita kurapa kwese mudenderedzwa rehunde, bvisa zvakaora uye marara panogona kutarisisa chipembenene.
- Gara uchiongorora gadheni nezvekuvapo kweanthill uye ubvise kubva panzvimbo.
- Kana zvipembenene zvekutanga zvaonekwa, zvibvise nemaoko ako kana sukurudza nerukova rwemvura.
- Dyara vavakidzani chaivo vanozovhundutsa chipembenene. Ihanyanisi, garlic kana mint.
- Kukwezva shiri dzinobatsira kunzvimbo inodya ma aphid nezvimwe zvipembenene zvinokuvadza. Kuti aite izvi, hang feeders.
mhedziso
Aphid papuramu inogona kukonzera kukanganisa kukuru kune chirimwa chemichero. Inopararira nekukurumidza uye inotora matunhu matsva. Zvakakosha kutanga kurwisana nayo pakarepo pazviratidzo zvekutanga, uye zvinonyanya kukosha, usakanganwa nezvemaitiro ekudzivirira.
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