Marble cockroach: chikafu chine maitiro ematombo chaiwo
Mumwe wevamiriri vasina kujairika vemapete ndeye marble anotarisa. Mapete emarble anonziwo ashy. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemavara ayo. Iyo arthropod ine misiyano yakawanda kubva kune yayo.
Zviri mukati
Ko mapete emarble anotaridzika sei: mufananidzo
Tsanangudzo yepete remarble
zita: marble cockroach
Ratini: Nauphoeta cinereaKirasi: Zvipembenene - Insecta
Chikwata: Mapete – Blattodea
 | Nzvimbo dzekugara: | sango pasi munzvimbo dzinopisa |
 | Nengozi kune: | haina kutyisidzira |
 | Maonero kune vanhu: | kurimwa nokuda kwezvokudya |
Ruvara rwechipembenene chine mavara ebrown. Kureba kwemuviri kunosvika masendimita matatu. Muviri une oval, flattened, segmented. Makumbo matatu akafukidzwa nemizongoza. Ndebvu refu inhengo dzekunzwa.
Vakuru vane mapapiro, asi mapete haakwanise kubhururuka. Iro ruvara rwemapapiro ane ashy, izvo zvinoita kuti mhuka iite sedombo rechisikigo.
Habitat
Nyika yemusha ndiyo kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAfrica, Sudan, Libya, Egypt, Eritrea. Asi kugara vachionana nevanhu kwakavaendesa kunzvimbo dzakasiyana zvachose. Vachivanda mungarava, vakatamira kunzvimbo dzinopisa.
Iye zvino zvipembenene zvinogara mu:
- Tairendi;
- Ositireriya;
- Indonezhiya;
- Mekisiko;
- Bhuraziri;
- muMadagascar;
- Firipaini;
- Hawaii;
- Kiyuba;
- Ekwadho.
Kutenderera kwehupenyu
Mumukadzi, kune 6 ootheca muhupenyu hwose. Iyo incubation nguva yeootheca mazuva makumi matatu nematanhatu. Imwe neimwe ootheca ine mazai anenge makumi matatu. Mhando iyi inonzi nhema ovoviviparous. Vanhukadzi havaisi ootheca. Vanomusundidzira kunze kwebhegi. Mushure mekubva kune ootheca, vanhu vanodya pane yavo embryonic membrane.
Marble cockroach ine vana.
Varume vanoda mazuva makumi manomwe nemaviri kuti vapinde mudanho revakuru. Munguva iyi vanonyunguduka ka72. Hupenyu hwevarume hahuna kudarika gore. Madzimai anoumbwa mumazuva 7 uye molt 85 nguva. Hupenyu kutenderera mazuva 8.
Facultative parthenogenesis inogoneka mumapete ane marbled. Uku ndiko kuberekana kwechirume pasina kutora chikamu kwevarume. Iyi nzira inopa 10% yehuwandu hwese hwevana. Vechidiki vanogadzirwa nenzira iyi havana simba uye havana kuvandudzwa.
Kurira kwemapete emarble
Stridulation chiratidzo chekutambudzika. Huwandu hwevhoriyamu hunenge hwakafanana nehwewachi yearamu. Izvi zvinoitika nekukweshana kwepronotum nema grooves epamberi.
Varume vanowanzoita kurira panguva yekupfimbana. Hunhu hwepabonde humwechete muzvipembenene hunoonekawo. Mazwi anogona kutogadzira zvirevo. Nguva yacho inosiyana kubva ku2 kusvika kumaminitsi matatu.
Kusangana kwemapete emarble nevanhu
Mukuwedzera kune zvakatipoteredza, vanhu vazhinji vanobereka rudzi urwu muusungwa. Arthropods chikafu che tarantulas, mantises anonamata, madzvinyu madiki, uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvisina mutsipa.
Mapete anowanzo shandiswa mukutsvagisa marabhoritari. Zvibereko zvekubereka zvinosanganisira:
- nyore kuchengetedza uye kubereka;
- hupenyu mukati megore.
Kudya kwemapete emarble uye chikafu chekudya
Marble cockroach.
Mukutapwa, vanodya apuro, karoti, beet, peari, chikafu chakaoma chekati, oatmeal, chingwa. Zvinorambidzwa kudya zvipembenene nebhanana, tomate, mafuta emafuta. Arthropods vane cannibalism. Mumamiriro ezvinhu echisikigo, mapete anodya zvinenge zvese mukudya kwawo.
Pasi pemamiriro echisikigo, mapete ane marbled ari nyore kubatwa neshiri dzakawanda. Uye tsoko diki dzinowanzoronga kuvhima chaiko. Mapete eMarble chinhu chinonaka kwavari.
Pamba, mhuka idzi dzinorimwa kuitira kupa chikafu chemhuka dzinodya. Vanoberekerwa muinsectarium kuti vadyise hove, zvinokambaira uye dandemutande.
Nzira yekuberekesa mapete emarble
Kunyange zvazvo rudzi urwu rusingaremekedzi, runoda kutarisirwa kwakakosha. Mukusavapo kwemamiriro ehupenyu akakosha, ivo vanozove vasina kusimba uye vanowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Heano makuru makuru:
- Iyo chaiyo parameter ye insectarium, chivharo, hapana mapeji.
- Chengetedza tembiricha uye mwando.
- Kufefetedza kwakakodzera, mamiriro ekubereka.
- Chengetedza utsanana, shandura mvura nguva dzose.
- Kuti vatange kubereka, unoda varume 2 nevakadzi vatatu.
mhedziso
Iyo marble cockroach ine arthropod yakasarudzika. Rudzi rusina kujairika rwechipembenene chinokwanisa kurarama mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu uye kuwedzera nekukurumidza kuchisiyanisa kubva kuhama dzayo. Izvo zvakare zviri nyore uye zvine pundutso kuikura iyo yekudyisa mhuka dzinoyamwisa.
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