Chii chinonzi zhigalka fly: ane ngozi yeropa kana kuti isina mhosva yekuvhuvhu buzzer
Nhunzi dzinoruma ndedzemhuri yenhunzi chaidzo. Kusiyana nehama dzavo dzemukati, ivo vanosungirwa ropasuckers, vanonzwa hukuru padivi pemunhu uye mumasikirwo. Zvipembenene izvi zvakakwanisa kupararira pasi rose kunze kwematunhu eFar North.
Zviri mukati
Zhigalka nhunzi: akasiyana maficha uye mararamiro
Kuonekwa kwechipembenene
Autumn zhigals idiki chaizvo. Mukuona, hadzina kunyanya kusiyana nenhunziwo zvayo, asi dzinoita zvehasha zvikuru. Ivo vari pabonde dimorphic.
Nhunzi dzinogara kupi
Zvipembenene izvi zvinosarudza uye zvinogara pese pane mamiriro akakodzera. Zvinowanikwa munzvimbo dzinogara zvipfuwo: mumatanga, mumatanga, mumafuro nemapurazi. Munzvimbo dzakadaro, nhunzi dzinonzwa dzakakura, dziine chitubu chekudya uye substrate yemazai ekubata.
Kurumwa nenhunzi kune njodzi kuutano
Kazhinji, munhu anova chinhu che "kurwisa" kwezhigalok. Munhu anenge abatwa nechirwere ichi haangonzwi chete kupisa kwakanyanya kubva pakurumwa neparasite, asiwo ane njodzi yekubatwa nechirwere chine njodzi chinotakurwa nezvipembenene. Midziyo yavo yemuromo yakazara nehutachiona:
- poliomyelitis;
- tibhii;
- anthrax;
- sepsis;
- dysentery;
- yellow fever;
- tularemia;
- relapsing fever;
- leishmaniasis;
- trypanosomiasis nezvimwe zvirwere.
Zvakare, iyo stinger inokwanisa kuparadzira mazai ehonye: ascaris uye pinworms, tishu uye cavity myases.
First aid yekurumwa
Zvichienderana nekunzwa kwemunhu kune zvikamu zvemate, maitiro ekurumwa anogona kunge akasiyana, kubva pakunzwa kusingafadzi apo ganda rinobayiwa neproboscis yezvipembenene uye kupera nekuratidzwa kwakanyanya kweallergies. Kuti ubvise zviratidzo, unoda:
- kubata nzvimbo yakakuvadzwa neantiseptic;
- shandisa compress inotonhora kwairi;
- nekukwenya kwakanyanya, tora antihistamine uye wozora kurumwa nesoda solution;
- kana fivha, fivha, kuputika kweganda rakawanda, bvunza chiremba nekukurumidza.
Nzira yekubvisa nhunzi
Kuti urege kuva mungozi yekurumwa neparasite iyi, unofanirwa kutora matanho ekudzivirira akakodzera uye nzira dzose dziripo.
Mosquito mambure akaiswa pamahwindo nemagonhi ekupinda kudzivirira kupinda kwezhigalok mumba, uye mitsara yematepi inonamira yakaturikwa munzvimbo dzinoungana nhunzi dzematsutso, uye misungo yegirazi kana yepurasitiki ine chirauro mukati inoshandiswa kurwisa zvipembenene zvakabhururuka zvichipinda mukati. room.
Kuti uparadze zvachose huwandu hwezvipembenene, kugadzirira kwakanyanya kunoshandiswa nenzira yezvipembenene, ovicides uye larvicides. Zvakakosha kuti, pamwe chete nezvinoparadza zvipembenene, zvine zvazvinoita pamunhu nemhuka dzemumba.
Matanho ekudzivirira
Kuderedza njodzi yekurumwa, matanho ekudzivirira anotorwa nekudurura mabhini nenguva, kuchengeta imba yakachena, kushandisa zvinodzivirira, uye kupfeka hembe dzakakora pakugara munzvimbo dzine matanga.
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