Messor structor: anokohwa masvosve mune zvakasikwa uye kumba
Pakati pemhando dzose dzemajuru, zvakakodzera kubhadhara kune vanokohwa masvosve. Mhando iyi ine zita rayo nekuda kwekuunganidza kusingawanzo kwezviyo kubva muminda. Kudya kwakadaro kunokonzerwa nekusiyana kwezvinomera munzvimbo dzerenje.
Zviri mukati
Ko svosve rinoita sei: mufananidzo
Tsanangudzo yeanokohwa svosve
zita: Vanokohwa
Ratini: messorKirasi: Zvipembenene - chipembenene
Chikwata: Hymenoptera - Hymenoptera
Mhuri: Masvosve - Formicidae
 | Nzvimbo dzekugara: | steppes uye semi-steppes |
 | Idya: | zviyo zviyo |
 | Nzira dzekuparadza: | hazvidi kurairwa |
Svosve rinokohwa ndiro rimwe remahombe mumhuri yeMyrmicinae. Rudzi rwakasviba, dzvuku dzvuku. Saizi yemuviri yevanhu vanoshanda iri mukati me4-9 mm. chibereko 11 kusvika 15 mm.
Muviri une musoro, chipfuva, dumbu. Zvose zvikamu zvakabatana nejumpers. Jumpers inopa kushanduka uye kufamba. Musoro une chiumbwa chikuru cheskweya. Basa remandibles rinogona kufananidzwa neriva. Izvi zvinovimbisa kutamiswa uye kupwanywa kwezviyo.
Anokohwa Ant Habitat
Zvipembenene zvinosarudza steppes uye magwenga. Nzvimbo dzekugara:
- Southern uye Eastern Europe;
- Caucasus;
- Central uye Central Asia;
- Afuganisitani;
- Iraki;
- Rebhanoni;
- Siriya;
- Izirayeri.
Anokohwa Masvosve Mararamiro
Kukohwa svosve kudya
Chikafu chikuru zviyo zvezviyo. Kukuya zviyo, majuru anoisa simba rakawanda. Nekuda kweizvi, mhasuru dzeoccipital dzakakura dzakasimba, dzinobata shaya dzezasi. Izvi zvinotsanangurawo kukura kukuru kwemusoro wetumbuyu.
Kugadziriswa kwembeu kunoitwa nevashandi. Zviyo zvinokuyiwa kuita upfu. Yakasanganiswa nemate, inopiwa kumakonye. Dzimwe nguva zvipembenene zvinogona kudya chikafu chemhuka. Inogona kunge yakafa kana tupukanana mhenyu.
Anokohwa Ant Hupenyu Cycle
| Kuonekwa kwevanhu vekutanga | Munguva yekuumbwa kwezvipembenene mune mamwe marudzi, vashandi vechidiki vekutanga vanokura muvakohwi. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemamiriro akanaka eiyo steppes uye semi-renje. Makoroni matsva anooneka muchirimo pane tembiricha yemhepo yakaderera uye hunyoro hwevhu huri pakati nepakati. |
| mambokadzi | Pane mambokadzi mumwe chete mudendere ripi zvaro. Nekuumbwa kwematendere akati wandei, kuvapo kwemahosi akati wandei kunobvumidzwa. Mushure mechinguva, mamwe madzimambokadzi anodyiwa kana kudzingwa. |
| Mhando yebudiriro | Zvipembenene zvine asexual uye kukura kwepabonde. Asexual inopa parthenogenesis. Parthenogenesis inogadzira majuru evashandi. Nekubatsirwa kwemaitiro epabonde, varume nevakadzi vanoonekwa. |
| Nguva | Danho rezai rinotora mavhiki maviri kusvika matatu. Makonye anoumbwa kubva pa2 kusvika kumavhiki matatu. Iyo pupa inokura kubva pamavhiki maviri kusvika matatu. |
Reaper Ant Content Features:
Mhuka iyi ndeimwe yeakanyanya kusaremekedza uye ari nyore kubereka. Vanononoka, asi kana vakatsamwiswa vanokurumidza kutiza, uye mungozi vanoruma. Kuti uve nesvosve rinokohwa, unofanira:
- humidity yakaderera;
- kupa nzvimbo yakakura yekugadzirisa;
- dyisa zviyo;
- kuita kuchenesa kwakarongeka kudzivirira mold;
- kuisa chinwiwa;
- sarudza gypsum kana aerated kongiri formicarium.
mhedziso
Masvosve anokohwa ane zvakawanda mukudya uye kubereka. Iyi mhuka yakasiyana inowanzochengetwa mudzimba kana muhofisi. Kureruka uye nyore kutarisira kunobatsira mukurima kwezvipembenene izvi mumamiriro ekugadzira.
Previous