Insect she-bear-kaya nedzimwe nhengo dzemhuri

Iye munyori wechinyorwa

4627 maonero

3 min. yekuverenga

Moths dzehusiku dzinowanzoshanda husiku uye kazhinji hadzina ruvara rwakajeka kana chishongo chakanaka. Zvisinei, pane nguva dzose kunze kwekutonga, uye vamwe vamiririri veboka iri vanozvirumbidza nemapapiro ane mavara akafanana se diurnal butterflies. Pakati pavo, nechivimbo, pane shavishavi rebere reKaya.

Zviri mukati

Ko bere-kaya rinotaridzika sei (mufananidzo)
Tsanangudzo yezvipembenene
Butterfly inogara
Mamwe masubspecies anozivikanwa emhuri yebere
mhedziso

Ko bere-kaya rinotaridzika sei (mufananidzo)

Bright butterfly bere-kaya.

Tsanangudzo yezvipembenene

zita: Kaya bere
Ratini: arctia caja
Kirasi: Zvipembenene - chipembenene
Chikwata: Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera
Mhuri: Erebids - Erebidae

	Habitat:	Europe, Asia, North America
	Simba rekushandisa:	achishingaira kudya kudyara
	Paradzira:	kuchengetedzwa mune dzimwe nyika

Bere reKaya ndeimwe yenhengo dzakajairika dzebere subfamily. Bhavishavi rakapararira munenge pasi rose uye rakatanga kutaurwa naCarl Linnaeus muna 1758.

Kuonekwa

Kuyera

Zvipfukuto zverudzi urwu zvakakura chose. Mapapiro echipembenene anogona kusiyana kubva pa5 kusvika ku8 cm.

Zvimiro zvemavara

Rudzi rwemapapiro ebheya rekaya ndewemunhu wega wega. Vamwe vamiririri vezvipenyu, vachikura mumamiriro akasiyana, vanogona kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune mumwe nemumwe pakuonekwa.

Rutivi rwepamberi rwemapapiro

Rutivi rwepamberi rwemapapiro epamberi rwakapendwa ruchena uye rwakafukidzwa nemavara makuru ebrown ane chimiro chisina kurongeka.

mafenda ekumashure

Rudzi rukuru rwemahindwings kazhinji rutsvuku rutsvuku kana ruvara rweorenji. Kunewo zviitiko nemapapiro akapendwa yero uye kunyange dema. Pamusoro pemapapiro maviri emusana, panogona kunge kune mavara matema akakomberedzwa, dzimwe nguva ane tint yebhuruu.

bvudzi

Muviri nemusoro wetumbuyu zvakafukidzwa nemvere dzinenge dzakaita semvere dzebheya. Rudzi rwebvudzi mumusoro rinosiyana kubva kune mutsvuku mutsvuku kusvika kune rima.

Corpuscle

Muviri wakafukidzwa nevhudzi remumvuri wakareruka, kazhinji mune dzvuku-orange tones. Padumbu reshavishavi, unogona kuona mitsetse mitema yakati wandei.

Lifestyle

Bere reKaya ndechimwe chezvipfukuto zvehusiku. Masikati, vanohwanda munzvimbo dzakavandika pasi pemashizha.

Imagoes inoonekwa padyo nepakati pezhizha uye inonyangarika kubva pakuona pakupera kwaNyamavhuvhu-Gunyana. Butterflies dzinofa pakarepo mushure mokunge dzichikandira mazai. Zvinokosha kuziva kuti munguva yehupenyu hwavo hupfupi, vanhu vakuru havadyi chero chinhu.

Makonye ebheya-kaya anoramba ari muchando. Mumwaka unotonhora, vanovanda munzvimbo dzakakodzera uye vanoramba varipo kusvika muchirimo. Nekutanga kwekupisa, zvipembenene zvinokambaira kubva mudzimba dzavo uye nzira yekukura kwayo inoenderera mberi.

Kubereka zvinhu

Mushure mekusangana, bere remukadzi rinokandira mazai machena akawanda ane tint yeblue. Maovipositions ari kuseri kwemashizha emiti yefodder.

Kaya bere makonye haana mukurumbira kudarika vanhu vakuru. Mhando iyi yakawana zita rayo nekuda kwekuti muviri wavo wakafukidzwa nevhudzi refu, rakasviba.

Kufanana nedzimwe mhando dzeLepidoptera, bheya reKaya rinopfuura nematanho akawanda ekukura:

evha;
caterpillar;

chrysalis;
imago.

Chii chine ngozi bere-kaya

Butterfly nemakonye ebheya ane chepfu mumiviri yavo.

Kaya bere gonye.

Imago yerudzi urwu ine maglands akakosha padumbu. Pachiratidzo chekutanga chengozi, chipfukuto chinobvisa chepfu kubva mazviri. Kune vanhu, chepfu yavo haikonzeri njodzi yakakomba, asi inogona kukonzera kuputika uye kutsvuka paganda.

Makonye ane mvere erudzi urwu haafanirewo kubatwa nemaoko. Villi iyo yakawira pamusoro pe mucous membrane yemaziso inogona kutungamirira ku conjunctivitis. Kuonekwa kwenhamba yakawanda yemakonye emhando iyi mubindu kana bindu remuriwo zvinogona kukuvadza zvirimwa zvakaita se:

blackberry;
raspberry;
sitirobheri;

Apple tree;
plum;
peari.

Butterfly inogara

Butterfly she-bear-kaya anogara mukati meNorthern Hemisphere. Inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzinotevera:

Europe;
Central neAsia Minor;
Khazakisitani;

Iran;
Siberia;
Far East;

Japani;
China
North America.

Chipembenene chinowanzosarudza kugara munzvimbo ine hunyoro hwepamusoro. Chipfukuto chinogona kuonekwa mumagadheni, mapaki, masikweya uye munzvimbo dzakadzika dzenzizi.

Mamwe masubspecies anozivikanwa emhuri yebere

Munyika mune zvinopfuura zviuru zvisere zvakasiyana-siyana zvemashavishavi kubva kumhuri iyi. Hama dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa dzekaya bere ndidzo:

she-bear hera;
kusviba transcaspian bere;
lady bear;
she-bere dema-uye-yero;
red-dotted bear;
bere repepuru;
bere rinokurumidza.

mhedziso

Bere reKaya, sedzimwe nhengo dzemhuri yebere, rinomira kubva kune dzimwe moths nekuda kwemakonye ane mvere anowanikwa munzira yemunhu kakawanda kupfuura vanhu vakuru. Kunyange zvazvo butterflies uye maruva emhando iyi zvisingakonzere njodzi huru kuvanhu, kana ukasangana navo zviri nani kuvayemura kubva kure pasina kuvabata.

Moth Ursa Kaya. Kubva kukoko kusvika ku butterfly