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Nzira yekuuraya nhunzi mumba: 10 nzira dzinoshanda dze "hondo inofa" neDiptera

Iye munyori wechinyorwa
389 maonero
9 min. yekuverenga

Nhunzi chikamu chinokosha chezvakasikwa. Pese apo tembiricha yemhepo inotanga kudarika madhigirii makumi maviri, zvipembenene izvi zvinotanga kuwedzera kushanda. Vamwe vanhu vanofunga kuti vakachengeteka zvachose uye havaiti tyisidziro. Izvi zviri kure nenyaya, mamwe marudzi enhunzi anotakura zvirwere zvine ngozi.

Nhunzi dzinobvepi mumba

Chinonyanya kukonzera nhunzi mumba magonhi kana mahwindo asina kuvharwa. Nhunzi dzinobhururuka dzichipinda mufurati kuti dziwane hwema hwakasiyana hwechikafu hunodzikwezva. Vanogonawo kubhururuka nepakati nepakati pauriri, nepasi pevhu kubva mumugwagwa, zvichingodaro.
Kana marara asina kukandwa kunze kwenguva yakareba, pamwe chete nezvokudya zvakasara, zvino mushure mechinguva "vaenzi vasina kukokwa" vanogona kuonekwa. Vakuru vanokandira mazai avo mumasara ezvokudya uye makonye anotanga kudya paari. Mushure meizvi, mamwe matanho akati wandei anoitwa uye munhu mukuru anoonekwa. 
Zvizhinji zvacho zvinoitika nekuda kwenyama yakaora kana masara ezvigadzirwa zvemhuka. Kuti nhunzi dzibereke, dzinoda mamiriro ekunze akakodzera. Kana nyama yakashata, saka mumazuva mashomanana izvi zvipembenene zvinogona kuonekwa.

Chii chinogona kuva nengozi nhunzi mufurati

Muchitarisiko, nhunziwo zvadzo dzinogona kutakura njodzi huru. Carrion, nyama uye kunyange nhunzi dzakajairika dzinodya pane zvakasiyana siyana zvezvinhu. Kudya kwevamwe kunosanganisira nyama yemhuka chero ipi zvayo kana hove. Chaizvoizvo, nhunzi dzinodya tsvina yatoora.
Dzimwe mhuka dzinogona kuva vatakuri vehosha ine ngozi. Izvi zvinosanganisira: anthrax, staphylococcus, cholera, dysentery, tibhii, zvirwere zvomudumbu uye mamwe mabhakitiriya ane ngozi zvakaenzana. Dzinobhururukira nepamahwindo kana magonhi uye dzinogona kumhara pamunhu. Nekuda kweproboscis yavo, vanoruma munhu uye vanoparadzira chirwere chine njodzi nemate.
Mushure meizvi, chipembenene chinobhururuka sekuti hapana chakaitika, uye mushure mechinguva, zviratidzo zvine ngozi zvinotanga kuonekwa mumunhu. Kana zvikaitika, iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuchipatara chekurapa. Mamwe marudzi ezvirwere anogona kukonzera kuremara tsandanyama kana makumbo nemakumbo, uye mune dzimwe nguva kunyange rufu.

Fly Remedies: Main Type

Pane zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudzivirira zvipembenene zviripo. Zvimwe zvacho zvinokurudzirwa kuti zvishandiswe kwete chete kutsakatiswa, asiwo nezvinangwa zvekudzivirira. Kune nzira dzave dzichizivikanwa kwenguva refu kumurume uye nzira dzinoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, dzinokurudzirwa kuziva.

Fumigators
Mishonga inopinda nepakati pekufema kwezvipembenene uye inoita kuti iparadze hurongwa hwetsinga. Izvi zvinosunga hunyanzvi hwavo hwemotokari, kubva kwavanowira vari vapenyu uye havachakwanise kufamba. Fumigators zvigadziro zvekugovera zvinhu izvi.
Aerosols
Pfaya makemikari. Vanopfapfaidzwa panzvimbo ine zvipembenene, nokudaro vachivaisa muchetura nezvinhu zvine chepfu. Nhunzi dzinofa pakarepo, mushure mezvo hadzichakwanisa kupengenuka. Mushure mekuita disinfection yekamuri, zvinodikanwa kumirira kusvikira kunhuhwirira kunoramba kuchinyangarika.
Upfu
Hupfu hwakasiyana-siyana hwakapararira munzvimbo dzine nhunzi. Mushure mekunge vasvika pedyo nehupfu, vanotumirwa zvinhu zvine chepfu. Upfu hunoshandiswa zvishoma pane dzimwe sarudzo. Maererano nevamwe vanhu, ivo havashande pane dzimwe nzira. Unogona kutenga zvinhu muzvitoro zvegadheni.
Microcapsules
Macapsules aya anosanganisira seti yemakemikari anogona kutsakatisa nhunzi. Vanotengwa kubva kuzvitoro. Dzinofanirwa kunyungudutswa munzvimbo dzinenge dzichiiswa zvachose nhunzi. Paunenge uchiswedera kune microcapsule, pachava nekuita nenheyo system yezvipembenene. Izvi zvinozoita kuti vafe zvishoma nezvishoma.
Mafuta anokosha
Mafuta anokosha anonyanya kushandiswa pakudzivirira. Zvakakosha kudurura chinhu ichi apo zvipembenene zvinowanzowanikwa. Kuumbwa kwemafuta anokosha kunogadzira mhedzisiro yekudzinga zvipembenene. Iwe unogonawo kuzora mafuta pamuviri, kunhuhwirira kuduku kunomutsa zvipembenene kuti zvidzoke kubva kumunhu. Inokurudzirwa kushandisa nzira iyi kana iwe uchida kuita sortie musango.
zvinodya nyama
Varidzi vemiti inodya nyama vanoti havanyanyi kuuraya nhunzi. Nenhamba yakawanda yezvipembenene, vangasakwanisa kurarama. Zvirimwa zvakanyanya kupfuura zvese zvekushongedza. Nokudaro, nokuda kwekuita kukuru, zvakakosha kushandisa imwe yezvimwe zvakasarudzwa zvingasarudzwa zvekuparadzwa kwezvipembenene.
fly swatters
Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa uye iri nyore nzira yekuparadza zvipembenene. Chimiro chenhunzi chakafanana nefoshoro yakajairika, chete muhukuru hudiki. Nekuda kwekureruka kwayo, nzira iyi yekutsakatisa ndiyo yakajairika. Nenhamba yakawanda yezvipembenene, hazvigoneki kuti zvichave zvichibvira kuvauraya vose, uye kana zvikadaro, zvino mushure menguva yakawanda.
zviredzo 
Misungo yakadaro yakasikwa kwenguva yakareba, kune yakatengwa uye yakagadzirwa kumba. Izvo zvinoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kuvapo kwezvipembenene hazvidi zvachose. Vanotengeswa muhukuru hwakasiyana-siyana kubva pakukura kusvika kudiki. Vamwe vanhu vanoona kuti kushandisa nzira iyi hakuna zvakunobatsira. Pamusana pekuti zvipembenene hazviwanzoita uye zvinowira mumisungo iyi.
Matepi anonamira
Mushure me fly swatters, iyi ndiyo yechipiri inonyanya kufarirwa nzira. Nzira yekuishandisa iri nyore: unofanirwa kuvhura tepi uye uirembedze. Nhunzi dzichakwezvwa neruvara uye hwema hwetepi inonamira. Ichibata nenhengo ipi neipi yemuviri wayo, kapembenene kacho kanonamatira pakarepo uye haachakwanisi kusunungura. Paunoedza kubuda, nhunzi inonamatira zvakanyanya. 
zvinamira zvehwindo
Inotiyeuchidza nezve tepi inonamira, chete yakakura kakawanda. Zvimwe zvinhu zvose zvakafanana. Izvo zvinodikanwa kunamatira sticker pahwindo, apo zvipembenene zvinoedza kupinda mufurati, ivo vachave vari mukushamisika kusingafadzi. Somugumisiro, chipembenene chichanamatira uye hachizokwanisi kubuda chega.
Ultrasonic uye ultraviolet misungo
Ivo vanotaridzika seakajairwa mabhokisi madiki ane kubuda kwe220 volts. Ichi chishandiso chinofanira kuiswa mune chero socket. Inzwi rinonzwika richatanga kubudiswa, iro munhu asingagoni kunzwa, asi zvipembenene zvinonzwa. Iri ruzha rune chisingafadzi uye chinodzinga pazvipembenene. Vanosiya nzvimbo iyi nepose pavanogona napo.
Folk mishonga yenhunzi
Vhiniga, geranium, cloves, ndimu, mint uye dzimwe nzira. Pakati pemishonga yevanhu, kune akawanda ekudzivirira matanho nenzira ye infusions, decoctions, uye kunyange nenzira yeuswa hutsva. Iwe unozofanirwa kugovera izvi zvinhu zvakapoteredza imba uye kumirira imwe nguva yenguva. Dzinodzivirira kupfuura nzira dzekurwa. 

Nzira yekubvisa nhunzi mufurati

Nzira yakapfava uye inoshanda zvikuru yekurwisa ndeyekubhururuka kwenhunzi. Kuti kurwa kubudirire, unofanirwa kuwana dzimwe nzira shoma dzekurwa. Hazvibviri kuvabvisa zvachose.

Nenguva isipi, nhunzi imwe kana mbiri dzichapinda mufurati nepahwindo, pasi pevhu kana nepamusuwo. Kuti arege kuwanda, anofanira kubviswa pakarepo.

Kuuraya nhunziKune nzira dzakawanda dzekuuraya nhunzi. A fly swatter ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa nzira yekurwa. Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza kushandisa chero bepa kana bepanhau. Tray diki inomonwa kubva kune chero rudzi rwebepa uye inoshandiswa seyakajairwa nhunzi. Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza kushandisa slippers, asi zvinozove zvakashata mushure.
Nzira yekubata nhunzi muimbaVakangwara vanogona kutobata chipembenene nemaoko avo. Hapana mamwe maturusi anodiwa, chete manyore dexterity. Zvinotarisirwa kuunza ruoko kubva pasi penzvimbo yenhunzi, kuunza ruoko padhuze nepaunogona napo pakusikwa uye, nekufamba kwakapinza kumusoro, tora nhunzi muruoko. Pashure pacho, anogona kusunungurwa.

Nzira yekubvisa nhunzi mumugwagwa

Kubvisa nhunzi mumugwagwa hakusi nyore. Kune nhamba huru yavo. Zvinokwanisika kuderedza huwandu hwavo nerubatsiro rwemamwe maturusi kana matanho ekudzivirira.

Nzira yekubvisa sei nhunzi muchimbuzi, mu gazebo kana pavharanda

Kuti uite izvi, unogona kushandisa makemikari anoderedza zvipembenene. Iwe unogona zvakare kuturika tepi inonamira kana kupfapfaidza neaerosol. Zvese izvi zvinogadzira mhedzisiro yenguva pfupi, hazvigoneke kubvisa nhunzi zvachose. Nzira chete ndeyekutenga mambure ekudzivirira mosquito pahwindo re balcony.

Nzira yekubvisa nhunzi pachivanze

Hazvibviri kuita izvi muchivanze. Iwe unogona kuderedza huwandu hwevanhu nekugadzirisa zvinhu mundima, pamwe nekuisa mimwe misungo kana dzimwe nzira dzekubata nazvo.

Ndezvipi zvinomera zvinodzinga nhunzi

Kune zvinonzi insectivorous ornamental plants. Dzinodya tumbuyu padzinomhara paruva. Nekubatsirwa kwemamwe ma enzymes, simiti inokwezva zvipembenene uye nekukurumidza kuidya. Geranium ndiyo chirimwa icho nemafuta ayo anonhuhwirira chinodzivirira.

Vepamusoro gumi vanouraya nhunzi

Pamusika munyika yemazuva ano kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvemishonga yekudzivirira zvipembenene. Pakati pavo pane inonyanya kufarirwa, iyo inosarudzwa nevatengi vakawanda. Zvinogona kushandiswa sezviyero zvekudzivirira, pamwe chete nekudzivirirwa kukuru kune zvipembenene.

1
Medilis Ziper
9.6
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2
Muurayi
9.4
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Medilis Ziper
1
Chinhu chikuru chinoshandiswa cypermethrin.
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
9.6
/
10

Pakutanga, mushonga uyu waishandiswa kuuraya zvikwekwe, asi wairatidza kushanda nesimba mukurwisa zvipembenene zvinobhururuka.

Плюсы
  • inononoka mutengo;
  • kushanda kwepamusoro;
  • mabasa akasiyana-siyana.
Минусы
  • zvinokwanisika kukura kwekupikisa muzvipembenene;
  • high toxicity.
Muurayi
2
Mushonga wakanyanya kufarirwa nehupamhi hwekuita.
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
9.4
/
10

Iyo yekuburitsa fomu idiki, compact bhodhoro.

Плюсы
  • mutengo wakaderera;
  • kushanda kwepamusoro kurwisa marudzi akasiyana ezvipembenene.
Минусы
  • zvine chepfu zvikuru.
1
Agita
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2
Fly Byte
8.1
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Agita
1
Inowanikwa nenzira yehupfu, iyo inoshandiswa kugadzirira sarudzo yekushanda.
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
8.6
/
10

Mvura inoguma inopfapfaidzwa panzvimbo dzinoungana nhunzi kana kushandiswa nejira kana bhurasho.

Плюсы
  • iwe unogona kusarudza nzira yekugadzirisa iwe pachako;
  • zvishoma toxicity;
  • kukurumidza chiito - kufa kwezvipembenene kunoitika mukati memaminitsi 3-5.
Минусы
  • kushandiswa kwakanyanya;
  • mutengo mukuru.
Fly Byte
2
Yakagadzirwa nenzira yegranules
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
8.1
/
10

Mushonga unofanirwa kuiswa pa substrates uye kuiswa munzvimbo dzine kuunganidza kukuru kwenhunzi.

Плюсы
  • mushure mekuisa kunze, inoramba ichishanda kwemwedzi 2-3;
  • chikamu chinovava mukuumbwa chinodzivirira kubatwa nezvimwe zvinhu;
  • zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa.
Минусы
  • hazvizivikanwe.
1
Dr.Klaus
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2
muvhimi
9.2
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3
dichlorvos
9.1
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Dr.Klaus
1
Chinhu chikuru chinoshandiswa cypermethrin.
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
8.6
/
10

Inokodzera kudzora zvipembenene mukati nekunze.

Плюсы
  • kushanda kwakanyanya; rnrelatively yakachengeteka kuvanhu; rnacts ipapo.
Минусы
  • mutengo mukuru.
muvhimi
2
Chinhu chikuru chinoshanda ipermethrin.
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
9.2
/
10

Broad spectrum agent.

Плюсы
  • inoshanda kurwisa marudzi akasiyana ezvipembenene;
Минусы
  • inopinza, kunhuwa kusingafadzi;
  • mutengo mukuru.
dichlorvos
3
Mushonga unouraya zvipembenene unosiyana-siyana
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
9.1
/
10

Iwe unogona kugadzirisa mukamuri mukati nekunze. Mazuva ano dichlorvos haina kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi.

Плюсы
  • inononoka mutengo;
  • hapana chikonzero chekurapazve, sefirimu inodzivirira inoumba pamativi;
  • inotengeswa pane chero chitoro chemidziyo.
Минусы
  • mushure mekugadzirisa, imba yacho inofanira kunge ine ventilated;
  • paunenge uchishanda, zvinodikanwa kushandisa midziyo yekudzivirira.
Aerosol "Dr. Klaus"
8.7
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Kuuraya Simba Rekuwedzera
9
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kubvuta
9.3
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A.R.G.U.S.
9.3
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More
ETA Taiga
9.8
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10
More
Aerosol "Dr. Klaus"
Universal economical aerosol.
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
8.7
/
10

Haina kana munhuhwi angakanganisa munhu. Vamwe vanhu vanoti mushonga unoshanda, asi senzira yekudzivirira. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuuraya nhunzi.

Плюсы
  • hapana kunhuwa;
  • inoshanda;
  • mutengo unonzwisisika.
Минусы
  • mari yakawanda.
Kuuraya Simba Rekuwedzera
Inoshanda universal spray yemhando dzakasiyana dzezvipembenene.
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
9
/
10

Mushonga haunhuhwi, asi une antimicrobial component.

Плюсы
  • low cost;
  • inoshanda zvakanaka kune nhunzi dzakasiyana-siyana nezvimwe zvipembenene;
  • inogona kushandiswa seprophylaxis pazvipfeko zvevanhu.
Минусы
  • fragility. Inopera nekukurumidza, inogara kwenguva pfupi, kusiyana nemamwe marudzi;
  • Hupenyu hwesherufu hwakaderera;
  • chinhu chinobvira moto.
kubvuta
Chinhu chechiratidzo chinozivikanwa chinozivikanwa nenhamba yakawanda yekurwisa zvipembenene zvemumba.
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
9.3
/
10

Iyo kambani inogadzira kwete aerosols chete, asiwo akasiyana-siyana anonamira matepi, madziro anonamirwa, yakakosha misungo. Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvine maitiro ayo akasiyana.

Плюсы
  • Kukosha kwakanakisa kwemari uye mhando;
  • yakashandiswa zvakanaka seyero yekudzivirira;
  • yakakodzera kuparadzwa kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana ezvipembenene;
  • mhinduro inopera zvishoma nezvishoma.
Минусы
  • isinganyanyi kufarirwa pakati pezvinhu zvese zvakanyorwa;
  • haishande zvakanaka sechikonzero chikuru chekuparadza zvipembenene.
A.R.G.U.S.
Imwe yedzakasarudzika nzira dzekuuraya nhunzi ndeye glue strip. Argus ndeimwe yemakambani akakurumbira pakugadzira kwavo.
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
9.3
/
10

Zviri nyore kushandisa uye mutengo wakaderera unokwezva vatengi.

Плюсы
  • kukosha kwemari;
  • kushandiswa nyore;
  • kunyatsoshanda.
Минусы
  • kupera simba nokukurumidza.
ETA Taiga
Kureruka kwekushandisa kwakaita kuti chirauro ichi ive mutungamiri mumunda wayo.
Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:
9.8
/
10

Pakutanga, musungo wakagadzirirwa mapete. Asi kushanda kwayo kwakasimbiswa zvose maererano nenhunzi, midges nemasvosve.

Плюсы
  • kushanda zvakanaka kwekushandisa;
  • yakaderera mutengo;
  • inoshanda pasina;
  • hapana kuchengetedza kunodiwa.
Минусы
  • kuwana chigadzirwa hakusi nyore;
  • vamwe vanhu vanoti unogona kuwana chigadzirwa chakaremara.

Kudzivirira Nhunzi

Kune marudzi akawanda ekudzivirira:

  • sungirira mambure ekudzivirira mosquito pahwindo;
  • tenga tepi inonamira
  • usachengete nhamba yakawanda yezvigadzirwa mumba munzvimbo yakazaruka;
  • ita kunyatsochenesa, teerera kune zvakaoma-kusvika-nzvimbo;
  • suka zvimedu zvechingwa patafura;
  • usasiye mahwindo akavhurika kwenguva yakareba, kunyanya manheru.
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