Ko ultrasound ichaponesa kubva kune tsikidzi: simba risingaoneki mukurwisa ropa

Iye munyori wechinyorwa

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9 min. yekuverenga

Rudzi rwevanhu vanga vachirwa hondo netsikidzi dzemumba kubva kare, vachigadzira nekugadzira dzimwe nzira itsva. Mushonga wemazuva ano wekudzinga tsikidzi chishandiso chakakurumbira mukurwisa zvipembenene izvi zvinosveta ropa. Zviri nyore kushandisa, zvinobudirira uye zvisingadhuri. Mukuwedzera, chigadzirwa chinokubvumira kuti usashandise zvinodhaka zvine chepfu kune vanhu vari mufurati.

Zviri mukati

Mhando huru dzemidziyo yekudzinga tsikidzi
Iyo ultrasonic bed bug repeller inoshanda sei?
Mhando dzakakurumbira dze ultrasonic repellers
Nzira yekugadzira mushonga wetsikidzi nemaoko ako
- Yakajairika chirongwa uye musimboti wekushanda kwechigadzirwa

Mhando huru dzemidziyo yekudzinga tsikidzi

Kune akati wandei emhando dzezvipembenene zvinodzingisa, basa rayo rinobva pakushandiswa kwemamwe maitiro emuviri nemakemikari. Vanogona kuva ultrasonic, magnetic resonance, inonhuhwirira uye yakasanganiswa.

Zvinodzingisa zvinoshanda here?

Zvechokwadi Nonsense

Ultrasonic zvishandiso

Mudziyo unoshanda pazvipembenene uchishandisa masaisai e<em>ultrasonic asingasvikike pakunzwa kwevanhu. Pasi pesimba rawo, tsikidzi dzinowanzosiya kwadzinogara dzichienda kune imwe nzvimbo yakanaka. Sezvo ultrasound isingapindi mumakona ari kure uye zvakaoma-kusvika-nzvimbo dzefurati uye inongobata tsikidzi dzevakuru, zvinodikanwa kushandisa zvakare mudziyo mushure memazuva mashoma.

Ultrasonic mafungu anoratidzirwa kubva kune yakaoma nzvimbo uye anobatwa neakapfava machira, ayo anofanirwa kuverengerwa kana uchishandisa. Sezvo gadget ichishanda munzvimbo yakanyatsotsanangurwa, ine kuputika kwakasimba nezvipembenene uye nzvimbo yakakura yefurati, akawanda anodzinga anofanirwa kushandiswa panguva imwe chete. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kurapa nzvimbo dzekuunganidza zvipembenene nemishonga yezvipembenene.

Electromagnetic zvishandiso

Electromagnetic zvishandiso zvinoshanda pamusimboti weiyo magineti resonance emitter uye ine network uye inozvimiririra. Iyo oscillation frequency yemafungu inogadziriswa nenzira yekuti ive nemhedzisiro yakaipa pane hurongwa hwetsinga hwezvipembenene, vachivamanikidza kubva mukamuri.

Mudziyo uyu unoburitsa masaisai emagetsi anoenderana nekudengenyeka kwepakati tsinga dzezvipembenene uye zvinoparadza muviri wavo zvishoma nezvishoma. Mabhugi anorasikirwa nemaitiro azvo muchadenga, anonzwa kupisa uye anotanga kukambaira achitenderedza furati, achiedza kubva kure nekupisa. Uyezve, zvishandiso zvinoshanda kwete chete patsikidzi, asiwo pane zvimwe zvipembenene. Vanhu nemhuka dzinovaraidza dzinonzwawo kuva nemwaranzi ine simba shoma-frequency.

Iyo electromagnetic repeller haikanganise mazai ezvipembenene, saka, yayo periodic re-activation kana kugara ichishanda kwemwedzi inodiwa. Sezvo tsikidzi kazhinji dzisingafambe nzendo refu uye dzinoramba dziri pamuganhu wenzvimbo yemwaranzi yemudziyo, mushure mekudzima, dzinowanzodzoka zvakare kana kuenda kune vavakidzani vavo.

Zvinonhuhwirira zvinodzinga (fumigators)

Iyo fumigator inoshanda pazvipembenene nenzira yekunhuhwirira kusingafadzi kwavari, kunobva kune zvakakosha mhinduro uye mahwendefa anonhuhwirira. Mhedzisiro inowanikwa nekudziisa chinhu ne spiral mumudziyo. Chinhu chinoshanda chinopinda mumuviri wemushonga weropa, uye tsikidzi ine hutachiona inoparadzira muchetura mukoloni.

Zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa kurwisa tsikidzi dzepamba zvakakamurwa kuita:

kupisa spirals;
aerosol zvinoreva;
utsi mabhomba;
magetsi.

Rudzi rwekupedzisira repeller, magetsi, rwakaratidza kushanda uye runogona kushanda nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoshanda, semuenzaniso, mahwendefa, zvinwiwa, mahwendefa. Mabhomba eutsi zvakare akanaka pakudzora zvipembenene, asi hazvifanirwe kushandiswa mumakamuri ane vanhu.

Aerosols inonyanya kufarirwa pakati pevashandisi, kusanganisira kana ichishandiswa mune yemagetsi fumigator. Izvo zvinoshanda, zvine mari uye zvinokwanisika. Mamwe marudzi ezvinonhuhwirira zvinodzoreredza haana kuchengetedzeka kuvanhu nemhuka dzinovaraidza, saka usati wavashandisa, unofanira kuverenga mirairo yakanamirwa uye kutora matanho anokurudzirwa.

Fumigators muzviitiko zvakawanda inzira yekuparadza zvipembenene, asi ine nguva pfupi. Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuzvishandisa mune zvimwe zviitiko, semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchifanira kupedza husiku pamwe chete nemukana wakakura wekuwana kurumwa nebug. Sezvo mutemo, zvinonhuhwirira zvinodzikisira zvinoiswa pedyo nemubhedha, zvakabatanidzwa muhombe kana kuti zvakasungirirwa pamubhedha.

Yakasanganiswa

Izvi midziyo yemagetsi ine zvinhu zviviri, imwe yacho inoburitsa ultrasonic uye imwe electromagnetic masaisai. Muchiitiko ichi, radiation inoitika zvakasiyana, kuitira kuti zvipembenene zvisakwanise kujaira kushanda kwechigadzirwa.

Izvo zvakapetwa kaviri zvinotonyanya kukuvadza kune zvipembenene, zvichigadzira zvisingabviri mamiriro ehupenyu kwavari uye nekukurumidza kudzinga ropasuckers kunze kweimba. Mishonga inodzingisa inosanganiswa inoonekwa seyakanyanya kushanda mukurwisa tsikidzi.

Iyo ultrasonic bed bug repeller inoshanda sei?

Midziyo yeUltrasonic kubva pamubhedha weropa inogadzirwa pahwaro hwezvinodzinga umhutu, asi kana iri tsikidzi, mudziyo unoburitsa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvavanoona sekuzunguzika uye ruzha rwengozi. Kushanda kwegadget kunokanganisa mararamiro ezvipembenene. Somugumisiro, utachiona hunomira kudya, hunorasikirwa nekukwanisa kubereka, uye kusiya nzvimbo yazvo isina kugadzikana. Chimiro uye kuwanda kwemapurusi ari kugara achichinja, asingabvumiri tsikidzi kuti dzigadzire maitiro ekugara.

Nheyo yekufurira pazvipembenene

Iyo nzira yekushanda kwea ultrasonic repellers inobva pakubudiswa kwemanzwi eimwe frequency, iyo inokanganisa hurongwa hwemagetsi ezvipembenene, zvichiita kuti vawedzere kunetseka uye kutya. Kuti unzwisise kuti mafungu anoita sei pazvipembenene zviduku, unofanirwa kuyeuka maitiro avo. Muviri weArthropods wakafukidzwa negoko rechitinous, rinoita seskeleton. Zviyero zvaro zvinogunun'una pasi pehunhu hwekuita, kusanganisira pasi pesimba remheremhere yemheremhere. Masaisai ari kubuda anoita kuzunguzika mumasero etsinga dzezvipembenene zvine simba rakadaro zvekuti dzinobvaruka nemukati. Ruzha runodzivirira zvipembenene kuti zvisazvitungamire mudenga uye kuisa pfungwa pakutsvaga mhuka.

Kushanda kwezviridzwa

Haisi yese michina iri muboka iri inoshanda. Zvishandiso zvakachipa zvine LED, sensor isingadhure uye pulse generator circuit pa 1-2 microcircuits kana transistors zvakanyanya kuderera mukubudirira kune mamwe mamodhi anodhura. Yepamusoro-soro ultrasonic zvishandiso zvine inyanzvi ine simba renzwi sensor, yakaparadzana ine simba rekupa, yakanyatso itwa chiratidzo, rimwe kana anopfuura mabhodhi pane microelements uye mode switch. Nekudaro, sekuedzwa kwakawanda kwakaratidza, nerubatsiro rwemagetsi ekudzivirira tsikidzi chete, kazhinji, hazvizogoneke kuvabvisa zvachose. Midziyo inozoda kushandiswa nguva dzose, kuitira kudzivirira, kana mukubatana nedzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira tumbuyu. Uye chimwe chinhu - gadget inoda nguva. Mhedzisiro yekutanga yebasa inogona kuonekwa kwete pakarepo, asi mushure memavhiki 1-2 ekushandiswa, uye kuparara kwakakwana kwemabhedha kunofanira kutarisirwa chete mushure memwedzi wekushandiswa nguva dzose.

Ultrasound kuvanhu

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, ultrasound haina kuisa njodzi kuvanhu, nokuti haisi kungoonekwa nekunzwa kwevanhu. Nekudaro, mamwe mamodheru e ultrasonic repellers ane simba rakawedzerwa anogona kutsamwisa hurongwa hwetsinga dzevanhu, zvichikonzera misoro, kuvhiringika kwekurara, kunetseka uye mamwe mamiriro ezviratidzo. Nokudaro, hazvikurudzirwi zvakasimba kuzvishandisa pamberi pevanhu, uye kunyanya mumakamuri evana, makamuri.

Ultrasound yemhuka dzinovaraidza

Zvigadzirwa zvine yakaderera frequency radiation zvakare zvinokanganisa dzimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza: hamsters, guinea nguruve, makonzo ekushongedza, zvinokambaira, tumbuyu, nezvimwe. Kune mamwe marudzi uye mhuka huru, ultrasound haina kutyisa.

Mhando dzakakurumbira dze ultrasonic repellers

Nhasi pamusika kune mhando dzakasiyana dze ultrasound zvishandiso zvinokurudzirwa kuti zvishandiswe munzvimbo dzekugara uye dzisiri dzekugara. Kunyanya kufarirwa midziyo yepasirese yakakodzera kurwisa kwete tsikidzi chete, asiwo vamwe vaenzi vasina kukokwa mumba: mapete, umhutu, masvosve, makonzo, nezvimwe. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwemugadziri, vanogona kunge vaine akasiyana ehunyanzvi maitiro, maitiro ekugadzira, zviyero uye mutengo.

Chamupupuri LS-500

9.6

Tornado OTAR-2

9.4

EcoSniper LS-919

9.7

Hawk MT-04

9.5

WK 0600 CIX Weitech

9.8

Kuramba Kwechipembenene

9.3

Chamupupuri LS-500

Iyi repeller ine ultrasonic pressure level ye95 dB iri chinhambwe chemamita 1 inokwanisa kuvhara nzvimbo inosvika 90 square metres. m. Zviri nyore kushandisa uye zvakachengeteka zvachose.

Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:

9.6

Nheyo yekushanda kwechigadzirwa ichi yakavakirwa pakushanda kweiyo yakakosha microcircuit iyo inogara ichichinja frequency uye nguva yea ultrasonic pulses, kudzivirira zvipembenene kubva kujairana nazvo. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa michina yakawanda, imwe pakamuri, sezvo ruzha rusingapfuuri nezvipingamupinyi zvakaita semagonhi, madziro, makobvu maketeni, nezvimwe.

Плюсы

• mutengo wakaderera;
• nyore kushandisa;
• isinganzwiki kuvanhu.

Минусы

• wongororo haina kujeka;
• zvinokanganisa mhuka dzinovaraidza.

Tornado OTAR-2

Chigadzirwa chepasi rose chinosiyaniswa nekuvimbika, nyore kushandisa uye kuvapo kwekuwedzera kwechiedza kuratidzwa kune zvipembenene.

Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:

9.4

Iyo modhi idhizaini yakapusa ine chinhu chepakati - mutauri anoshanda pama frequency kubva pa18 kusvika 70 kHz. Mhedzisiro yakanakisa inowanikwa kana repeller yakaiswa paurefu hwe 1-1,5 m kubva pasi uye munzvimbo yakazaruka. Kushanda kwete chete netsikidzi, asiwo nenhata, mapete, masvosve, spider nezvimwe zvipembenene. Inoshanda kune nzvimbo dzinosvika 50 sq. m.

Плюсы

• inoshanda kurwisa zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana;
• kuparadzira chiito panzvimbo yakakura.

Минусы

• mutengo;
• wongororo dzakasanganiswa.

EcoSniper LS-919

Chishandiso ichi zvakare chinogoneka uye chinoburitsa simba repamusoro-frequency pulses yemafungu e ultrasonic ane frequency ye21 kusvika 25 kHz, achidzinga makonzo uye zvipembenene kubva mumba.

Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:

9.7

Inoshanda kubva kune yakajairwa magetsi panharaunda kusvika ku200 sq.m. m. Iyo plastiki kesi inopesana ne mechanical uye thermal stress. Iwe unogona kushandisa gadget mune tembiricha kubva 0 kusvika +80 madhigirii. Paunenge uchiisa iyo, inofanirwa kuverengerwa kuti mhedzisiro yakakura inowanikwa mushure memavhiki 3-5 ekugara uchishandiswa kwechigadzirwa, uye makapeti, fenicha uye madziro zvinodzivirira kupararira kwe ultrasound.

Плюсы

• mudziyo une simba;
• kupikisa kushanduka kwekushisa;
• mativi makuru.

Минусы

• kusashanda pamakapeti uye pasi pefenicha.

Hawk MT-04

Mudzingi anosarudza tsikidzi nemapete, anoshanda panzvimbo inosvika 150 square metres. m. uye inokwanisa kushanda mumatatu matatu: 1 - ine frequency yakagadziriswa, 2 - ine kukurumidza kutendeuka, 3 - ine inononoka frequency kutendeuka.

Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:

9.5

Nzira yekutanga inoonekwa seyakanyanya kushanda, asi ine mukana wekugadzirisa zvipembenene kune radiation. Yechipiri neyechitatu inosiyaniswa nekusavapo kwemishonga inodhaka. Fixed frequency mode inofanira kushandiswa kwemazuva ekutanga e7, inoteverwa nekukurumidza kuchinja kwemaitiro kwemavhiki maviri anotevera uye inononoka kuchinja maitiro evhiki yekupedzisira. Iyo jenareta ye Ultrasound inogadzirisa otomatiki kuwanda kwemwaranzi, kudzivirira tupukanana kubva kujairana nemasaini emudziyo. Iwe unogona kushandisa mudziyo mune chero kamuri ine yakaderera humidity, isina hukasha mhute mumhepo uye kure nekupisa masosi.

Плюсы

• kukurumidza kushanda;
• kuchinja maitiro;
• yakakodzera chero nzvimbo.

Минусы

• kutya unyoro.

WK 0600 CIX Weitech

Ichi chishandiso ndechekirasi yehunyanzvi, uku uchibatanidza mutengo unokwanisika uye mhando yepamusoro.

Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:

9.8

Yakashongedzerwa nemuviri wakasimba-yakasimba, peya ye sensors uye inogona kushanda mu9 modes, iyo inobvumidza iwe kusarudza yakanyanya kunaka nhanho yekusangana nemaparasite. Mumavhiki maviri ekutanga, zvinokurudzirwa kuvheneka chigadziro kutenderera neawa, ipapo manheru nekuda kwekudzivirira. Iyo gadget inokwanisa kushanda kwemakore akawanda pasina kukonzera matambudziko kune vanhu kana mhuka dzinovaraidza.

Плюсы

• kubudirira kwakaratidza;
• hupenyu hurefu hwebasa;
• chiito chepasi rose pazvipembenene zvose.

Минусы

• mutengo wakakwirira.

Kuramba Kwechipembenene

A compact mudziyo une flat plastic kesi yakagadzirirwa kudzinga zvipembenene zvakasiyana nemakonzo uye inosanganisa kuita kweiyo Ultrasound uye magineti resonance radiation inogadzirwa neakakosha microprocessor.

Kuongororwa kwenyanzvi:

9.3

Pasinei nehukuru hwayo, ine simba guru. Inovhara kusvika ku100 sq. m., kuumba simba remunda rinodzivirira zvipembenene nemaparasite kupinda mumba, uye kudzivirira basa ravo rinokosha mukati mehuwandu hwechigadzirwa. Kubatsira kwayo kukuru ndeiyi: hupenyu hurefu hwebasa, mari shoma yekushandisa, kusununguka kwekushandisa kusanganiswa nemutengo unodhura uye kugona kwakanyanya.

Плюсы

• simba guru remudziyo;
• mutengo unokwanisika;
• kushanda zvakanaka kwemudziyo wakabatanidzwa.

Минусы

• kusawanikwa.

Nzira yekugadzira mushonga wetsikidzi nemaoko ako

Vanhu vanoziva kushanda nesimbi yekunyungudutsa uye vane ruzivo rwakanyanya ruzivo rwekutanga mumunda wemagetsi eredhiyo vanogona chaizvo kugadzira chigadzirwa chakadaro nemaoko avo. Pane zvirongwa zvakawanda zvezvinodzinga zvipembenene paInternet, uye zvikamu zvemudziyo wacho zvinogona kutengwa muchitoro cheredhiyo.

Yakajairika chirongwa uye musimboti wekushanda kwechigadzirwa

Heino imwe yeyakajairwa gadget zvirongwa. Iyo KR1006VI1 microcircuit inoshandiswa pano sechinhu chekugadzirisa nguva. Iyo inogadzira voltage pulses, iyo nguva uye frequency iyo inogona kugadziriswa nekuchinja kukosha kwezvikamu C1 uye R2.

Shanduko mukupokana kweresistor R2 inokonzeresa shanduko kubva pa200 kusvika 55000 Hz. Iyo inodiwa inogadziriswa frequency yezvipembenene, kusanganisira tsikidzi, ndeye 20000 Hz. Kubva pane yechitatu kubuda kweKR1006VI1 timer, inotsinhanisa voltage yeinodiwa frequency inopinda sensor, inova mutauri.

Uchishandisa iyo inosiyanisa resistor R3, iyo chiratidzo chesimba inogadziriswa. Kana iyo KR1006VI1 controller isipo, iyo inodzoreredza inogona kugadzirwa pane yayo yepedyo analogues inotengeswa kunze kwenyika, semuenzaniso, iyo NE555 chip.

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