Kukurumidza sei tsikidzi dzinowanda mufurati: mbereko yemubhedha weropa
Kuonekwa kwezvipembenene mumba inova dambudziko chairo kune varidzi. Izvi zvipembenene zvinosveta ropa nekurumwa kwavo zvinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya hupenyu hwemunhu, zvichimutadzisa kurara zvakanaka. Sezvo kuberekana kwetsikidzi kuchiitika nokukurumidza, utachiona hunogona kuzara mufurati rine makamuri maviri muvhiki imwe chete. Kudya kwavo kunosanganisira ropa revanhu chete, izvo zvinodiwa kune zvipembenene kuti zvikure uye zvigone.
Zviri mukati
Ndeapi matanho ekutenderera kwehupenyu hwebug?
Mibhedha yebhedha ndeyeboka rezvipembenene zvine shanduko isina kukwana, kureva kuti, havana pupal stage.
tsikidzi dzinoberekana sei?
Kuberekana kwezvipembenene zvemumba, sezvipembenene zvakawanda, kunoitwa nekusangana, asi kwete nekubvumirana kwevadyidzani, asi nenzira yekushungurudza insemination.
Kubuda kwemazai nemakonye
Vakuru
Ko tsikidzi dzinovaka matendere mufurati papi?
Zvipembenene zvinoyamwa ropa zvinoronga matendere azvo mumakona erima uye nzvimbo dzakavanzika dzekugara, dziri kure nenzvimbo yekurara yemunhu, uye nekuwedzera kwekoloni, vanowedzera nzvimbo yavo yekugara. Mabhedha anogona kuvanza:
- mumagumbeze, mapiro, nemucheka werineni;
- kuseri kwebhatiri, baseboards uye peeling Wallpaper;
- pasi pematiresi uye linoleum;
- mumitswe yemadziro uye pasi;
- seri kwemifananidzo, makapeti, maketeni;
- mumasofa, mibhedha, pouffes nedzimwe fenicha;
- pakati pemabhuku;
- mumasoketi, maswichi nemidziyo yemagetsi.
Ectoparasites inogara kumashure kwemubhedha. Kana pane maburi muupholstery yefenicha yakasimudzwa, mabhedha anogona kuvanza ipapo. Matendere avo ndeyekuunganidza pamwe chete kwezvipembenene zvevanhu vakuru, zvikwata uye zvipembenene. Hapana chimiro mumatendere. Mazai anongobatanidzwa nechaotically pakati pemagoko echitinous netsvina yeparasite.
Mamiriro akanaka ekuberekana kwetsikidzi
Kukurumidza kubereka kwetsikidzi mufurati kunokanganiswawo nemamiriro ekushisa. Zvipembenene zvinonyanya kufarira kupisa, zvichikurudzira basa rinokosha revanhu, saka, zvinhu zvakanaka kwavari zvichave:
- humidity yemhepo pamwero we70%;
- hapana kushanduka kwekushisa kamwe kamwe;
- nguva dzose tembiricha iri pakati kubva +20 kusvika +30 madhigirii.
Mamiriro ese aya anongovepo mudzimba dzemuguta, dzinoonekwa senzvimbo yakanaka yekugara ectoparasites. Kune nguva dzose nzvimbo ine rima yedendere, iri kure nemunhu.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, zvipembenene zvinosveta ropa zvinoramba zvichiwanda kusvikira panotanga kufa kwadzo kwomuzvarirwo.
Huwandu hwetsikidzi mumba mako huri kukura zvakanyanya. Mukono mumwe pazuva unobereka madzimai anosvika 150-200, ayo anozokandira mazai anosvika makumi manomwe mukati memwedzi.
Vavengi vechisikigo vezvipembenene mufurati, sekutonga, havapo, uye vakasununguka microclimatic zviratidzo zvinochengetwa gore rose, saka mazhinji emakonye anopona kubva mumasonry, akagadzirira kubereka mumazuva 30-35.
Saka, mumwedzi, vagari vasina kukokwa vanozadza furati yacho, uye pakutanga zvingava zvakaoma kuvawana. Ntsikidzi dzinodzika midzi munzvimbo ipi neipi yekugara, pasinei nemamiriro adzo outsanana, uye dzinogona kutamira kune vavakidzani nyore nyore mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka.
Mushure mekuonekwa mumba, zvipembenene zvinowanzogadzirira kugadzirira nzvimbo yekuberekesa nekudyisa. Vachangowana dendere, tsikidzi dzinotanga kuwanda. Iyi nzira inonyanya kushanda muzhizha. Chiyero chekupararira kwemaparasite mufurati chinoenderana nekuwanikwa kwechikafu. Nenguva dzose kushandiswa kweropa, nhamba dzavo dzinokurumidza kuwedzera. Kunyangwe kubva kumunhu mumwe chete, huwandu hwevanhu hunogona kusvika chiuru nehafu mumwedzi mitanhatu. Zvipembenene zvinoenda kunoraura husiku uye kuwana mhuka yavo nekunhuwa, kunzwa munhu ari kure nemamita akati wandei. Kuwanda kweropa rakadhakwa kunoenderana nezera reparasite. Vakuru vanonwa inenge 6-4 ml yeropa mukuruma kumwe chete.
Kuti uenderere mberi nemhando, munhu wacho anofanira kudya kanenge ka1-2 pavhiki. Nhukidzi dzinoda ropa pamatanho ese ekukura, kubva kumakonye kusvika kuvakuru vevarume nevakadzi. Mukusavapo kwezvokudya, kubereka kwezvipembenene kunomira. Sezvo kuchinja kwega kwevhavha kunoda kushandiswa kwesimba kwakakosha, hazvibviri kunze kwechikamu chinotevera chekudya. Saka pasina ropa, zvipembenene hazvigoni kukura zvakajairika, uye nhamba yekufa pakati pevechidiki inowedzera. Madzimai, nekuda kwekumanikidzirwa kusangana, munguva dzakaoma dzenzara dzinodya mbeu yakaiswa mudumbu uye mazai asati akura. Mhuka dzine nzara dzinova dzisingaiti, dzinenge dzisingafambi uye dzinopedza nguva yavo yose mudendere.
Mabhedha haakwanise kubereka ari ega. Hongu, kana isiri munhukadzi yakambenge yaberekeswa. Mukono, kune rumwe rutivi, haugoni kupa vana, izvo zvakaratidzwa nesayenzi munguva yekuongorora kwakatevedzana.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinodzivirira kubereka
Munzvimbo yechisikigo, kukura kwehuwandu hwebug kunogumira nema superparasites anokandira mazai mumuviri wavo, nekudaro zvichikonzera kufa kwechipembenene. Mumba, zvinhu zvakashata zvakadai se:
- tembiricha yemhepo iri pasi pe +15 degrees;
- hapana nzvimbo yekudya kweanopfuura mavhiki maviri;
- chiedza chezuva chakajeka;
- humidity yakaderera yakasanganiswa nepamusoro tembiricha kubva +50 madhigirii.
Mibhedha yetsikidzi makoroni inonzwa zvakanyanya kune chero shanduko munharaunda. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti kuomesa imba kusvika -17 madhigirii masikati kana kukwidza tembiricha kusvika +45 madhigirii kweawa imwe inouraya tupukanana.
Kudzivirira kuberekana kwetsikidzi muimba
Kuti udzivise kutonga kwefurati netsikidzi, munhu anofanirwa kutevedzera ari nyore uye anoshanda ekudzivirira matanho, anosanganisira:
- mhepo yezuva nezuva yekamuri;
- zvizoro nenguva uye kugadzirisa kukuru;
- kuiswa kwefine-mesh gratings pakubuda kweinjiniya kutaurirana, niches yemagetsi wiring, zvigadziko;
- periodic kurapwa nebleach uye zvipembenene zvenzvimbo dzingangove nengozi idzo tsikidzi dzinopinda mufurati (majoini ezvivakwa zvekuvaka, makatsemuka, maburi emhepo, gonhi uye sirin'i yemahwindo);
- kunyatsoongorora midziyo yakatengwa yakashandiswa, midziyo yemumba uye mamwe mabasa emaoko;
- kushandiswa kwezvipembenene zvinosemesa zvinosveta ropa zvezvirimwa zvinonhuhwirira zvakanyanya uye mafuta anonhuhwirira (gavakava, rosemary, rosemary, tansy, chamomile, mint, clove uye pine mafuta, nezvimwewo);
- kuchenesa mufurati neguruva, mopping, kuchenesa makapeti uye upholstered fenicha;
- kuchinja nguva dzose yerineni yemubhedha, inoteverwa nekugeza mumvura inopisa uye ironing;
- kutarisa kuburikidza nemabhuku ekare nemagazini ezvimedu zvezai, kurongazve zvinhu muwadhiropu, kutarisa fenicha yakasimudzwa nemamatiresi.
Zvinokurudzirwa kudzivirira kuberekana kwezvipembenene pakudzoka kumba mushure mekusavapo kwenguva refu, kutsvaga tsikidzi muvavakidzani, kutamira kune imwe nzvimbo yekugara uye kupera kwenguva yekurenda yevagari venguva pfupi.
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