Maberekerwo ehonye: mahafu ane hushamwari kune mumwe nemumwe

Zvimiro zvekuberekana kwemakonye

Nguva yekuberekesa yemakonye inoenderana zvachose nemamiriro ekunze munzvimbo dzavanogara. Munzvimbo dzine mwero, izvi zvinoitika kubva munenge muna Chivabvu kusvika munaGunyana, asi makonye anogara munzvimbo inodziya inopisa anogona kubereka gore rose.

Chipingamupinyi chakakomba pakubereka chinogona kuva kutanga kwechando kana kusanaya kwemvura kwenguva refu. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma kudaro, mhuka dzinorega kutsvaga zvokudya, dzinodzika pasi muvhu uye dzinowira mumararamiro akarembera.

Pasinei nengano dzakasiyana-siyana, makonye anoberekana pabonde chete. Somugumisiro wekuyambuka-fertilization yevakuru vaviri, mazai anoberekwa, ayo anodzivirirwa nedense oval cocoon. Imwe cocoon yakadaro inogona kuva kubva pa1 kusvika ku20 mazai mukati.

Chimiro chenhengo dzesikarudzi yegonye renyika

Earthworms inosvika pakukura kwepabonde pazera remwedzi 3-4. Munharaunda ye 32-37 zvikamu zvemuviri wehonye, ​​chisimbiso chechiedza chinooneka, chinonzi bhanhire. Kuonekwa kwechisimbiso ichi kunoratidza kuti gonye rakura uye rave kukwanisa kubereka vana.

https://youtu.be/7moCDL6LBCs

Kusvirana kunoitika sei

Kana gonye rakura rasvika pakuyaruka, rinowana wekuberekesa vana. Iyo yese nzira yekuberekesa honye inogona kukamurwa kuita matanho akati wandei:

1. Vakuru vaviri vanosangana nematumbu avo uye vanochinjana masero epabonde, mushure mezvo chikoko chinoumbwa mukati mebhanhire, uye mukati mekoko mazai anoibva kubva mazai. Kukura kwezai kunotora mazuva maviri kusvika mana.
2. Homwe yakakosha yehunyu hwakakora hunoita kutenderedza miviri yehonye. Muhomwe iyi, vanhu vese vanokandira mazai uye seminal fluid.
3. Mushure menguva yakati, mucus unova wakanyanya, uye honye inoibvisa kuburikidza nemusoro. Homwe yakabviswa nyunyu inoramba iri muvhu uye mukati mayo basa rekuisa mbeu rinopedzwa.
4. Mumaawa makumi mana nemasere anotevera, mukisi unowedzera kuoma uye unoshanduka kuita chikoko chakasimba. Mukati mekoko, mazai akabatanidzwa anoshanduka kuva mazai, ayo anozopedzisira ava chizvarwa chitsva chevhu. Iyi nzira yose pamwe chete inotora mazuva 48-15, asi dzimwe nguva, pasi pesimba rekunze kwezvinhu zvakashata, zvinogona kutora kusvika kumwedzi 20-3.
5. Danho rekupedzisira mukuberekana kwemakonye ndiko kuberekwa kwevanhu vechidiki vakanyatsoenderana nehupenyu hwakazvimirira.

Mamiriro akanyanya kunaka ekuberekana kwehonye

Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwehonye dzepasi zvakanyanya kunoenderana nemamiriro ekunze. Kana mhuka dzichigara mumamiriro ekunze asina kunaka kwavari, kana kuumbwa kwevhu kusingafariri, ipapo nhamba yavo ichamira kana kudonha.

honye nembeu yayo.

Kuti uwane kuwedzera kwakanyanya muhuwandu hwehonye, ​​unoda zvinotevera mamiriro:

• tembiricha yemhepo kubva pa15 kusvika ku25 degrees Celsius;
• kuwanda kwezvinovaka muviri muvhu;
• humidity 70-85%;
• ivhu acidity kubva 6,5 kusvika 7,5 pH zvikamu.

Ko makonye anogona kuberekana here?

Ngano inonyanya kufarirwa pamusoro pehonye ndeyekutenda kuti inokwanisa kubereka zvinomera.

Maonero asina kururama akadaro akapararira nokuda kwechikonzero chokuti nhengo dzose dzinokosha dzehonye dzakagoverwa zvakafanana mumuviri wose uye dzine simba rekuvandudza.

Gonye revhu.

Nekudaro, zvese hazvisi nyore sezvazvinoratidzika pakutanga. Kana muviri wakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri, pamicheto yakachekwa, mhuka inokwanisa kukura chete muswe mutsva. Nokudaro, chikamu chimwe chakaparadzaniswa chichava nemusoro uye muswe mutsva, uye imwe miswe miviri.

Somugumisiro, munhu wokutanga sezvingabvira achapfuurira kuvapo kwake kwenguva dzose, uye wechipiri achakurumidza kufa nenzara.

mhedziso

Makonye ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinorarama zvakanyanya panyika. Vanobatsira kudzoreredza ivhu rakaorera, kuisunungura uye kuizadza nezvinhu zvinobatsira zvekutsvaga. Ndicho chikonzero nei varimi vane ruzivo vasingambodzivisi kubereka kwavo, asi kuti vabatsire pazviri.