Kufanana uye musiyano pakati pegonzo nemukuru nembeva diki
Vanhu vazhinji vanoziva zvakaita gonzo kana mbeva yakura. Asi kuti ungasiyanisa sei gonzo duku kubva kune mouse, nokuti vana vakafanana zvikuru. Makonzo nemakonzo marudzi akasiyana emakonzo, uye kunyatsotarisisa kunoratidza misiyano yakawanda.
Zviri mukati
Musiyano pakati pemakonzo nembeva
Chinhu chakanyanya kuoma kusiyanisa pakati pemakonzo madiki, iwo anotaridzika zvakanyanya kufanana. Pane huwandu hwezviratidzo zvekuona:
- Mbeva dzine muswe mutete, mupfupi uye unopfakanyika. Mumakonzo, pane zvinopesana, yakakura uye yakareba.
- Makonzo madiki akafanana muchimiro kune vanhu vakuru, ane muromo wakareba. Asi mbeva dzine huso hwakaurungana.
- Mbeva pachadzo dzakatenderedzwawo, miviri yadzo yese. Uye makonzo akareba.
- Kurara vana vakatosiyana. Mbeva dzinogara dzakarara mubhora. Ukuwo makonzo anorara nedumbu kana nemanhede akatambanudza makumbo.
Rat uye mbeva: kuona.
Kusiyana pakuonekwa
Mimvuri yemvere dzemakwai mumakonzo inogona kufanana. Uye chimiro chemuviri zvakare. Asi pane misiyano inokosha.
| parameters | Rats | Makonzo |
| Saizi yemuviri | Kusvika ku25cm kureba | 7-10 cm |
| Kurema kwevakuru | 220-250, varume 450 g | 45-85 magiramu |
| Muzzle chimiro | Muzzle wakareba, maziso maduku | Triangular muzzle, hombe, nimble maziso |
| Ears | Diki, mvere shoma, katatu | Nzeve dzakatenderedzwa, mhanza uye mobile |
| Paws | Ane simba, ane tsandanyama, ane zvigunwe zvedandemutande | Mudiki, anochinjika, ane nzwara dzakasimba. |
| Muswe | Mupfupi, hhafu yehurefu hwemuviri | Yakareba, yakaonda, ¾ kureba |
| Wool | Ganda rakashata, shoma, rinooneka | Silky, yakapfava, inokura mune dense cover. |
Hama dzepedyo dzakasiyana papi?
Zvingaita sezvipenyu zvakafanana, asi zvine musiyano mukuru pane gene level. Makonzo ane 22 seti yechromosomes, mbeva dzine makumi maviri. Nokudaro kusiyana kwenjere, mararamiro uye maitiro.
Makonzo imhuka dzinongwarira. Vane manomano, vakadzidziswa zviri nyore, vane mano. Kudzidziswa kwavo kunoitika pamwero wembwa. Imwe yemakonzo akadzidziswa Magwa, Gambian hamster rudzi, akagamuchira hunhu uye menduru.
Zvose izvo uye idzo mhando dzemhuka dzinogona kudya kudya kwezvirimwa, asi hazvizoregi nyama. Asi makonzo makuru, makonzo, anogona kurwisa uye kurwisa vamwe, kunyangwe mbeva.
mhedziso
Pasinei nekufanana kuri pachena, makonzo nemakonzo ane misiyano yakawanda kupfuura kufanana. Uye kunyangwe mbeva diki kubva kugonzo zviri nyore kusiyanisa kana iwe uchiziva chekutarisa.
